I'm upgrading from Tomcat 3.2.4 to 4.1.12 and I have one webapp running okay
under a special CATALINA_BASE, but another webapp running under a different
CATALINA_BASE is throwing an exception when I first try to access it.
I do have a startup servlet in my web.xml and it's starting and I see my
That's a know bug with Tomcat 4.1.12 + Security Manager (you did not
mention it, but I assume you are running under it)
Thanks for the update. Yes, I am running with a security manager.
All of the permissions you showed were already there except for the two
defineClassInPackage entries. I
I know that JavaMail 1.2 is bundled with Tomcat and that seems to be the
conflict.
I've checked the classloader howto and I think that the
web-inf/lib/mail.jar
classes
should be loaded for my webapp before the common/lib/mail.jar. I've also
checked
bugzilla and have seen similar sounding
I have DirectoryIndex set to index.jsp. My Apache has mod_dir.
Calling a directory mapped to Tomcat (such as /myApp) with
http://localhost/myApp doesn't return anything, definitely not
index.jsp.
This is on 4.0.4 and 4.1.12.
One problem is that for this to work is that Apache has to see an
I don't think that's the issue. My httpd.conf has the following, inside a
VirtualHost tag, for the url http://virtualhost/myApp:
Directory /usr/local/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.12/webapps/myApp
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.jsp index.html index.htm
/Directory
I never saw anyone mentioning jakarta's upload servlet... what's wrong
with it?
Good question. When I took a look, it appeared to not really be at
production 1.0 yet. I'd hope that the authors also looked over the many
nits discovered in the Jason Hunter version to ensure all of the bugs
running a single instance of TC, though, then this should not be an issue.
Hope something here helps...
David Wall
www.yozons.com Electronic signatures with secure document delivery
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Where do I need to drop it?
webapps/yourappname/WEB-INF/classes if it's a standalone file -- remember
that's the base, so if the properties file is considered to be in a package,
it has to be a subdirectory of this base location.
webapps/yourappname/WEB-INF/lib/yourjar.jar -- if you've put it
JSP page:
%@ page import=my.pkg.Class %
Class source:
try {
InputStream is =
this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(File.separatorChar +
Prop.properties);
this.props.load(is);
} catch( Throwable t ) {
}
Not sure about this method since we
Where do I need to drop it?
webapps/yourappname/WEB-INF/classes if it's a standalone file -- remember
that's the base, so if the properties file is considered to be in a package,
it has to be a subdirectory of this base location.
webapps/yourappname/WEB-INF/lib/yourjar.jar -- if you've put it
Is anybody else getting duplicate emails from the Tomcat list? I not only
seem to get duplicates, but I even get messages that I'm sure I saw
yesterday arrive again today (such as my own postings).
David
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SOAP requires you do a POST. However, the GET error shows you likely have
things installed correctly. You need to create a SOAP client and begin
testing.
David
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I can change any references internal to my system (index.html, etc) to
use https, but some clients have bookmarked the servlet page, rather
than the access page. Is there a way to redirect
http://xx.xx.xx.xx:8080/index.html; to *actually* call up the page
If I type in https://xx.xx.xx.xx/;, who knows that that should go to
port 443? Is it whatever server is listening to port 80 (i.e. I then
must turn on redirection in Apache), or is this a net standard?
That's just the standard port assigned to HTTPS, just as 80 is for HTTP, 25
is for SMTP,
Is there a way to display images from database blob fields within only
jsp,
i know that it is impossible because of you can not handle an another
outputstream
within jsp.
Your JSP needs to output an IMG tag with a 'src' that points back to your
application as another GET that will then
Has anybody successfully configured their systems to allow for distributed
debugging using VisualCafe 4.1?
I'm running VC4.1 on Win98, with Tomcat 3.2 (JDk1.3) running on Linux
(RH6.2). I don't seem to get it to work, though I thought this was possible
these days. println debugging is a pain,
GET http://localhost/index.vxml HTTP/1.0
Accept: */*
User-Agent: myClientHttp
Connection: close
The tomcat web server answers : error 404
The GET should not include the HTTP URL part. You should connect to port 80
(the http:// part) of 'localhost''s IP address and do a get on just
What are people using the 3.2 branch doing to upgrade? Are most going to
wait and see for a 4.1, or do most people think 4.0 is going to be as
stable (or more) than the 3.2 code?
David
Hey David,
Don't know if you remember me from GTE NMO or not... Hope all's well with
you and BEST.
Apache supports HTTP 1.1 whereas the last I heard, Tomcat was only HTTP 1.0,
so each request comes over it's own connection rather than sharing as with
Apache. This means that Apache is still a
* If you have Apache already installed, and don't want users to use
a non-port-80 URL for JSP/servlet based applications.
Very true, otherwise you need to run Tomcat as root.
Also, Apache itself has some nice features, like mod_rewrite that can be
helpful to handles changes in structure and
* If you have lots of static content that can be served from a directory
other than the webapp's context path (right now, current Tomcat
versions serve static content within the webapp directory faster
stand-alone than they do behind Apache).
Craig, what happens if the images are IN
You can't forward across contexts, I don't think. You can
response.sendRedirect() to any URL if that's all you need.
David
- Original Message -
From: Bob Byron [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 04, 2001 4:11 PM
Subject: Forward to different website.
I
I'm running Tomcat 3.2.3 using Apache with mod_jk. The mod_jk mount
configuration for Apache is:
JkMount /ssd/servlet/* ajp13
JkMount /ssd/*.jsp ajp13
I have an URL that is designed such that it's supposed to run my servlet,
but still contain a file name since it's for a file download
I've got a problem with a URL that includes both the /servlet/ path AND ends
with .jsp, though the .jsp file in this case is not a java serverpages file.
I'm running Tomcat 3.2.3 using Apache with mod_jk. The mod_jk mount
configuration for Apache is:
JkMount /ssd/servlet/* ajp13
It's the SecureRandom initialization. You could just force such an
initialization at startup so that startup has a bit of a slowdown, but then
it runs fast the rest of the time.
David
- Original Message -
From: Gerry Duhig [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday,
Is this even possible? From my understanding of the PDF format, it is
inherently random-access and relies on the entire file being available
before it can be displayed.
I don't know how it does it, but I've downloaded PDFs that seem to work
page-by-page because when I click down, I can see
Have people found any problems running Tomcat 3.2.3 on JDK 1.3.1? We found
that Tomcat seemed to get locked up under JDK 1.3.1 on Linux, but when
reverting back to 1.3.0, the problem does not appear.
Does anybody have any experience or know what's happening? It sure would be
a pain to discover
: David Wall [ mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
Sent: Monday, November 19, 2001 10:59 PM
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Tomcat 3.2.3 and Linux JDK 1.3.1
Have people found any problems running Tomcat 3.2.3 on JDK 1.3.1? We
found
that Tomcat seemed to get locked up under JDK
Did the suggestion to implement getLastModified() not work?
David
FYI, Enhydra Enterprise embeds Tomcat 3.2.1 as it's Servlet
and JSP engine.
Tomcat is the "best of breed" open source servlet engine with
some great developers working on it.
Shawn
Enhydra needs to update their web site, then, since it talks about 3.1 only
(as of yesterday, anyway).
David
It's hard to find really good info on taglibs, but I have a working tag that
I'd like to change to use a dynamic value for an attribute. The tags do not
have a body.
Before, I used:
yo:stmp add="10" /
I'd like to do something like:
yo:stmp add="%=numToAdd%" /
What's happening is the the
I have a success story to the contrary - using Windows NT 4, Tomcat
3.2.1, and IIS 4 we are serving a decent sized application with no
problems.
We've been averaging uptimes of about 5 - 6 days before the machine is
restarted because of other software on the machine. No detectable
resource
I'm trying to get Tomcat 3.2.2b2 to handle a URL of the format:
http://www.myeastside.com/app/GA.jsp/Test+word.doc?m=1a=2
The idea is that I expect this to run my JSP called /app/GA.jsp. It should
have some extra path string of "Test+word.doc" and two parameters that I can
retrieve named "m"
Is the pathinfo portion of an URL supposed to work
with JSPs? In tomcat 3.2.2beta2, I'm using an URL like
/app/test.jsp/pathinfo, but it's not working (as if tomcat is looking for a JSP
named 'pathinfo' instead of 'test.jsp' in the 'app' webapp, with the path info
set to "pathinfo".
Do I
It's hard to nail down, but we seem to note that tomcat 3.2.2beta2 will have
a session timeout early sometimes. Is there a known bug in the session
timing routines?
Thanks,
David
There was never a response to my previous postings, but it appears that path
info works for servlets but not for JSPs, which must be a tomcat 3.2.2 bug
since jsps themselves are turned into servlets.
So, an URL like /webapp/servlet/GA/something+extra?param=value will work,
but
We want to host our new servlet product as an ASP. Each customer of
ours
would get a unique configuration for the product. However, all of the
servlets would run from one code base.
We tried to do the same thing, as that's rather the point of webapps. But
we ran into various problems,
Make me a favour, switch to mod_jk and ajp13 which is faster and
support much more servers (Apache, IIS, IPlanet/NES, jni).
And that the part of the connector area which is the more activelly
maintained.
What's unfortunate, though, is that it doesn't grab ALL of the SSL
environment
ajp13 used to have a bug that caused problems when performing binary file
uploads (like jpeg images, for example).
We had to drop back to ajp12 for that reason.
Has the bug been fixed?
The version in the 3.2.2beta seems to work just fine for file uploads, at
least when using the Jason Hunter
Well, I'm using 3.2.2beta, but we do file uploads and don't see double
postings at all. It would seem like a serious problem, though, to have
double POST calls done since that would result in two transactions.
I have seen the opposite, though, when serving up a file that was uploaded,
I've
But AJP13 only sends a few SSL environment params, not all of them as would
be nice.
David
- Original Message -
From: GOMEZ Henri
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, April 27, 2001 5:47 AM
Subject: RE: Apache, Tomcat, Ajp12 and SSL_CLIENT_S_DN
mod_jk send SSL informations only in AJP13
At 09:27 4/27/2001 -0700, you wrote:
But AJP13 only sends a few SSL environment params, not all of them as
would
be nice.
David
What are the SSL environment params? Are they specific to mod_ssl or do
they apply in other SSL environments (like IIS)?
Well, I may be mixing this up a bit.
I have to restart tomcat each and every time I make one single change to
_anyting_ of my code. This is the most time consuming part of developing
on Tomcat, I feel. (How's Jetty doing, btw??)
Of course, you are free to use any implementation, or you could even submit
an example of how to fix
Do what the best do. Buy one book and have that developer's project be to
create some nice wrapper classes around the Hunter classes. I'd recommend
that approach anyway since it's unlikely that Hunter's generic classes will
otherwise be that easy for other to use in whatever application
oreilly sucks the kumara anyway because you end up with a file??
That's not true anymore. Hunter has a nice memory-oriented set of classes
that the original class that wrote to a file now uses.
David
Yap! As sad as it is - I could crash THE JVM started by Tomcat
by merely putting System.exit(-9) in my servlet.
How can webmasters protect themselves from such code?
You should run with a security manager installed and don't allow System.exit
in the tomcat.policy file.
David
Yes, o'course in production. In my mind - there is no place for this
method in HttpServlet - it should throw the Exception. OK for
GenericServlet, but this is Javasoft problem.
Maybe I don't understand, but I think it should be there on development/test
systems as well since you clearly
Rather a postgresq question. I don't know what the error was, but you want
to make sure the postgresql.jar file is in your webapp/my_app/WEB-INF/lib
directory. And if you are using a security manager, you need to add the
shutdown-hooks permission.
David
i successifullt tested tomcat+apache on a single linux server. What now
a would to reach is to have a public-class-ip Win2000/IIS5 with a double
net card who communicate with a private-class-ip linux server with
tomcat. Someone thinks is it possible?
WIN 2000/IIS
One thing architecturally and security-wise about having Apache front Tomcat
should also be mentioned. Apache provides native code for serving up HTTP
1.1 (is Tomcat at 1.1 yet, or still 1.0?) which means images and such are
transferred much more efficiently. This is also particularly true for
Is there a class that can do a reverse DNS lookup, giving me the hostname
that matches a given IP address? I'm able to retrieve the IP address of an
HTTP request just fine using request.getRemoteAddr() (and getRemoteHost()
returns the same IP address dotted numbers), but the java.net package
InetAddress.getByName(ip address).getHostName() will do what you
want, if the info is available.
Where would the info have to be available? Is there anything comparable to
a dig -x command under Unix? For most IP addresses, there will not be
anything configured on my computer, but I know
RL The InetAddress...getHostName() call will use the DNS
databases.
RL For most computers, however, this won't return anything useful.
That is not true. Most of US IPs have PTR records. That includes your
own IP, that you had when sending your msg. By far, most servers have
rDNS,
Thanks for all the help. It wasn't my code or my ISP, but a security
manager problem...
Turns out the problem was a security permission I needed to define:
permission java.net.SocketPermission *, resolve;
What's unusual is that no exception was thrown to make that clear. It just
failed
We have found that when our images directory, to be served by Apache, are
located in the directory where the tomcat application is loaded, a missing
image appears to hang the page rather than showing up as a broken image in
the browser. The browser shows it's waiting to download the missing
I just re-wrote the O'Reilly stuff to throw an exception of my own
creation (SizeTooBigException or something like that).
It is very easy to do... I can sedn you what I did if you want.
If it allows the servlet to continue and process all of the form fields and
just have the uploaded file
Is there a way to setup a sendRedirect() URL to result in a POST to that
URL? I know I can set the contentType to
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded", but I'm not sure how I'd set the Method
to "POST" and how I'd stuff in a parameter that I'd like to send along.
The root problem I am trying to
This method works as long the user signs out using another jsp page which
removes all cookies and invalidates the session, but the probelm is that
if
the user closes the browser window without signing out, those details are
never removed from the table and he will not be able to login at all
What's the trick for retriving the number of crypto bits used in SSL from a
JSP/servlet if I'm using Apache mod_ssl with OpenSSL?
The mod_ssl log file ssl_engine_log shows the Protocol, Cipher and bit
length. When I use the environment variable SSL_CIPHER, it doesn't include
the number of bits,
The mod_ssl log file ssl_engine_log shows the Protocol, Cipher and bit
length. When I use the environment variable SSL_CIPHER, it doesn't
include
the number of bits, only something like RC4-MD5
A quick check of modssl.org shows that the environment variable is called
SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE
Try Forwarding the request intstead... if the origional request was a
POST then the forwarded one will be as well.
Matt Goss
From what I gather from the specs -- and by the lack of this working in
Tomcat -- you cannot forward to another system. RequestDispatcher.forward()
appears to be
Not exactly a Tomcat issue, but it's in the web world of Java servlets:
Does anybody have any code samples that would demonstrate an HTTP POST (I'll
use JSSE and really do an HTTPS POST, but I suspect the code will be the
same or very similar)? I've seen URL class code that does a GET, but
Well, do you mean POST from web-form? Then it would be:
form name="posttest" action="http://server/servlet/ServletName"
method="POST"
Name: input type="text" name="name"
input type="submit"
/form
Not, that was not my question. I understand how to do a regular POST from a
web browser and
What I've seen done, which doesn't necessarily make it secure, it to
send some form of CartID. This ID identifies the Cart in some shared back
end data store. Usually these are large numbers that contain enough
information to determine if its a possible real value, or a number someone
made
% exception.printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(out)); %
Just consider that this should probably only be used on a test/development
system since presenting stack traces to site visitors is probably not a
grand idea.
David
I have a generic public class containing a Vector that implements
Runnable. I
then have a subclassed singleton that I getInstance() in a jsp page to
make
sure that the browser clients are all using the same Vector.
Vector is already synchronized, so there should be no problem with multiple
When I startup Tomcat 3.2.1 on Redhat 6.2, I note that the contexts I've
defined seem to be displayed twice, once with the name of my host first,
then again without the hostname. I am using the virtual host concept via
Apache/tomcat.
From tomcat.log:
2001-03-05 08:32:09 - ContextManager: Adding
I running Tomcat 3.2.1 on Linux and when I look at the Jasper log file it
shows a classpath for each JSP page that includes the WEB-INF/classes and
all of the jar files in WEB-INF/lib.
This is great, but it doesn't seem like that classpath is available to the
javabeans that my JSPs use. Does
I running Tomcat 3.2.1 on Linux and when I look at the Jasper log file it
shows a classpath for each JSP page that includes the WEB-INF/classes and
all of the jar files in WEB-INF/lib.
This is great, but it doesn't seem like that classpath is available to the
javabeans that my JSPs use. Does
I ran into this issue and thought it was a classpath problem, but after
reading the JSP spec, discovered that you have to use the fully qualified
classname for beans. You might want to take a look in the 1.1 spec under
the section for jsp:useBean.
That shouldn't be the issue at all. In my
2.- So. what about that load-on-startup tag?? What are the possible
values it may have?
Those are part of the standard for servlet 2.2, and accordingly they are
supposed to be set to a positive number, with the number indicating the
relative order that the servlets should be loaded on
I have made two posts to the list about similar problems with 3.2.1 and
using JNDI/RMI (EJB's) and not figured much out. Not having the time to
delve further I backed off to Tomcat 3.1. You may try that for the
interim.
Any feedback from any of the implementors that would help us start to
There appears to be a serious problem with the classpath/classloader with
Tomcat 3.2.1.
It may be related to the Jasper engine, which outputs a dynamic classpath
name that includes all of the classes and jars in the WEB-INF directory, as
expected. But is the same classloader used when servlets
AHA! You got me on the right track. It turns out that the JCE provider is
being loaded from the java.security file, so it's no doubt being loaded by
one of the system classloaders and then caused me grief. I removed the
automatic loading of the JCE provider and instead do a
ACK, now that I've solved the JCE provider problem, the next one to rear
itself is JNDI and JMS.
With JMS, you use the JNDI InitialContext object that includes the class
name of the provider of the JMS. Then, JNDI uses that to instantiate the
class and create the initial connection for JNDI
With JMS, you use the JNDI InitialContext object that includes the class
name of the provider of the JMS. Then, JNDI uses that to instantiate the
class and create the initial connection for JNDI queries.
Do you have any idea how to work with this in a Tomcat world? I'm not
sure
how to
Is anyone using several .jar files in WEB-INF/lib ?
This does appear to work just fine. The problem is what we've been
discussing the past few days.
Suppose RMIClassLoader does not use the right class loader? (I do not
think at all this is the bug). How can I get a reference to the right
I've been using Word 2k with WebDAV on apache web server with much
success.
(just a few glitches)
Just note, that the Word docs are XHTML (word xml). So they tend to make
the pages a little large. This works well for documentation, though,
since
you can read it in most browsers and edit
Is there something like the web.xml's "load on startup" that can be
triggered when the Tomcat has been requested to shutdown? I'd like to be
able to do "global" cleanup in such a situation.
I know that an unloaded servlet will be called, but it's not true that being
unloaded means that Tomcat
I'm trying to get catalina working with Apache 1.3.19 on Linux, but for
I've got something misconfigured. It cannot find my 'pub' webapp based on
this error: Application pub with path /pub/ not foundHere's how it's
defined in server.xml: !-- Define an Apache-Connector Service
-- Service
When I have Apache configured to use virtual hosts, and one virtual host
uses an app called 'pub' and the other virtual host uses an app called
'ssd', how do I configure catalina to run them both?
In the server.xml file, can I just use to Engine sections in Service, with
each Engine pointing to
I am getting the following exception running Tomcat 4.0b1:
RemoteException occurred in server thread; nested exception is:
java.rmi.UnmarshalException: error unmarshalling arguments; nested
exception is:
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: access denied to class loader
Will the upcoming 3.3 (3.2.2?) mod_jk/AJP connectors auto-reconnect whenever
there's an error sending to tomcat? This would be particularly useful when
restarting tomcat to not have to knock down the web server too.
David
I know that in the EJB model, it's not correct that beans launch their own
threads.
Is that also true for webapps in tomcat? Is there a portability issue if I
have a servlet launch it's own thread for doing application-based
housekeeping chores, such as listening for new messages via JMS and
Yes, I read that too and decided that starting threads may be problematic if
I have to deploy later in some other container.
* Some servlet containers (such as Tomcat as an option) can run webapps
under a Java security manager, and they may have been configured to not
allow webapps to
I've also had similar problems. I found that in nested if statements and
if...else iterations, if you don't put a return after the sendredirect
or forward it tries to execute the rest of the code...
Matt Goss
As far as I know, servlet containers are not supposed to break the rules of
Java
Try reading the bottom of EVERY MESSAGE sent to you.
David
- Original Message -
From: "MacLaren, Donald" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2001 7:35 AM
Subject: RE: Tomcat 3.2.1 and URL Rewriting
how do you get removed from this list???
I had something along the same lines, I have added an object which stores
the users IP in the session
Wouldn't this break for users who access through proxy server banks, like
those on AOL? It seems I've watched a single user come in from AOL and seen
several IP addresses (I guess they
I'm running Apache 1.3.14 with Tomcat 3.2.1 on
Linux RH 6.2 and I've noticed some odd behavior finding the index.jsp file when
a directory name is present. As before (I was running with JRun before), I
have this in httpd.conf:
DirectoryIndex index.jsp index.html
And my Tomcat mounts look
I'm new to Tomcat 3.2.1 and Servlet 2.2 in
particular, having just come from JRun before webapps made their
debut.
I'm struggling with the "best practices" people are
using for storing their JSPs and Java class files in the webapps directory,
while storing images and html files in the web
I recall reading that conformant servlets and such (EJBs?) do not create
their own threads, something about being a container issue.
Does anybody know the primary objection to launching threads that take
on a life of their own? The container doesn't really need to manage it, per
se.
I suppose a
I know there is only a single response, thats why I want to create a new
one :)
Then you need to have the client create another request.
How do other sites generate files on the fly (take it out of a database,
or a report just run), on form submit, and send them down the line and not
run into
You should be aware that IFrames are an IE-only thing. Won't work on
any other browser AFAIK.
Is that true? My impression is that iframes work on Mozilla, too. Anyway,
I think you can accomplish the same thing as an IFRAME using an OBJECT tag,
so that may be another way to return a page that
The following are headers we send out for a given file that is being
downloaded:
Content-Length: 28160
content-disposition: attachment;filename=Some Agreement 2004-11-15.doc
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
I believe this used to work fine with Mozilla in an earlier version. I'm
running
: Content-disposition for file downlaod with Mozilla/Firefox
Its not a bug.
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221028
-Tim
David Wall wrote:
The following are headers we send out for a given file that is being
downloaded:
Content-Length: 28160
Content-Disposition
Have you tried using links like the following:
http://yourhost.com/webappcontext/download.jsp/Germany.pdf
The idea is that tomcat will find the JSP download.jsp and execute it, and
since the link ends with the file name, some browsers will better detect the
pdf reader launch.
If you need some
I have an existing PDF form (actually lots of them) and my webapp is
querying a user for the missing data on the HTML form. I'd like to merge
the POST data into the PDF document and end up with a new filled out PDF
document. Has anybody done this or can point to tools that will help?
Thanks,
It's not anything with Tomcat, but with JDK.
First ensure you've created the keys:
keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat -keystore yourkeystorefilename
(You typically need to answer the questions, start with the web server name,
like www.host.com, and fully spell out the city, state, etc..
Sun's update on the WSDP 1.4
(http://java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/WebServices/JWSDP_1.4/) includes this
note about web containers:
It is worth noting that Sun Java Web Server has better performance than Apache
Tomcat; you can learn more about this from Sun Java Web Server vs.
request.getContextPath();
Is there a way to do it when not serving a web page? Like in a startup
servlet that has a ServletConfig/Context, but doesn't have a request? This
way, the context could be retrieved once and cached and used in situations
unrelated to processing a specific HTTP
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