Bill Ayers, the Marxist Revolutionary in the 1960s

http://www.americanthinker.com/2008/10/bill_ayers_the_marxist_revolut.html

October 25, 2008
By Peter Barry Chowka

Most of the recent attention on Barack Obama's radical associate and 
friend Bill Ayers has focused on Ayers' history with the terrorist 
Weather Underground (WU) group in the 1970s. But starting in the 
mid-1960s, Ayers was an influential leader of the revolutionary 
Marxist Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), from which the WU evolved.

Kirkpatrick Sale's sympathetic, lengthy SDS: The Rise And Development 
Of The Students For A Democratic Society, published in 1973 by 
Vintage Books and long out of print, is the definitive history of the 
organization. The book is a comprehensive, near contemporaneous 
history written soon after the events it reports on and it is 
thoroughly sourced and annotated.  A complete copy of the book is 
posted at the Internet Archive, and can be downloaded as a free PDF file.

After downloading the 2.5 MB file, using Adobe Acrobat Reader's 
search function, one can easily locate all of the book's references 
to Bill Ayers by keyword searching "Ayers," as well as the exploits 
and role of another Obama friend, Ayers' wife and fellow SDS-er 
Bernardine Dohrn. The excerpts that come up are very revealing about 
Ayers, Dohrn, their allies, and their agenda in the 1960s.

Here are a few excerpts from SDS (page numbers are from the original 
book; page numbers in the PDF file are a bit different).

"There's a whole new set on campus," wrote Terry Robbins and Bill 
Ayers, the travelers for SDS in the Ohio-Michigan region at the start 
of the 1968-69 school year. "The Movement is opening up all over the 
place: the first generation of high-school SDS coming onto the 
campus, the no-choice election-fraud bullshit, Columbia, and Chicago 
all have contributed to a new atmosphere of optimism and 
aggressiveness and the possibility for continued, prolonged action." 
Both travelers, committed actionists, devoted themselves to pushing 
SDS within that atmosphere for all they were worth. . . [SDS page 326 
in original book]

Sales quoting a paper written by Bill Ayers and Jim Mellen:

"It is clear that SDS must begin to consciously transform itself from 
a student movement into a working class youth movement ... by 
emphasizing the commonality of the oppression and struggles of youth, 
and by making these struggles class conscious." But to it were added 
two crucial extensions, alliances with the black liberationists-"To 
recognize the vanguard character of the black liberation struggle 
means to recognize its importance to the 'white' movement"-and with 
the Third World-"All our actions must flow from our identity as part 
of an international struggle against U.S. imperialism." And to make 
any of this serious, to transform SDS into something that really 
could lead a revolutionary movement, what was necessary was a 
commitment to discipline. [SDS page 353]

"The reactionary nature of pacifism, the need for armed struggle as 
the only road to revolution [are] essential truths which were not 
predominant within our movement in the past ... . We [must] recognize 
the urgency of fighting white supremacy by building the material 
strength of the white movement to be a conscious, organized, 
mobilized fighting force capable of giving real support to the black 
liberation struggle." [Ayers and Mellen, SDS page 354]

"We have one task," Bill Ayers was to say, "and that's to make 
ourselves into tools of the revolution." Operating beneath their 
quest was the wisdom of the insight, shared by many Weathermen though 
not all, that the capitalist system operates not simply through 
obvious material and military ways but infests daily lives and 
thoughts with a million ideas and patterns which reinforce its power: 
not just racism and sexism and elitism, but all the other elements of 
socialization ingrained since childhood-attitudes to property, 
privacy, material goods, family, competition, collectivization, 
romantic love, homosexuality, power, status, and all the rest.

And though this insight did not always shine through in 
practice-there was still a lot of arrogance and impatience in these 
actionists-the attempt was made at every commune: "The fight to 
destroy the shit in us," as one woman wrote, "is part of building a 
new society." They threw themselves into Mao and Marx, they practiced 
karate and survived on brown rice diets, they tried abstinence (off 
and on) from drugs, alcohol, even pets. Accustomed property feelings 
had to be rooted out, so that no one felt attached to "personal" 
belongings, and in many cases Weathermen reduced themselves to a 
single set of clothes. Individualism and selfishness had to give way 
to a collective spirit, and this meant totally: nothing, including an 
individual's desire to leave the apartment for a walk, was to be 
decided without group discussion. The desire for privacy also had to 
be uprooted, smacking as it did of individualism and 
self-centeredness, and in several collectives no one was permitted to 
be separated from another communard (this had its security 
advantages, too, of course). Attitudes to wealth and materialism had 
to be challenged, eventually to the point of requiring the Weathermen 
to donate their personal savings to the collective, a step many found 
difficult to take. Anything hinting of racism, national chauvinism, 
or liberalism had to be confronted collectively, dissected, and 
discarded. Male chauvinism, both in word and action, had to be 
purged, again through collective sessions often resembling group 
therapy more than anything else, and the Weatherwomen grew in 
strength at most projects over the summer as they banded together to 
oversee this purgation. And accustomed sexual relations were to be 
scrapped in favor of a freewheeling partner-swapping that would allow 
people to concentrate on their particular jobs in the revolution 
rather than on the comforts or needs of any one other individual. 
[SDS page 406]

Sales cites a speech by Ayers [SDS page 414] when the latter was the 
SDS "Education Secretary:"

"There's a lot in white Americans that we do have to fight, and beat 
out of them, and beat out of ourselves. And that part of it is 
true-we have to be willing to fight people, and fight things in 
ourselves, and fight things in all white Americans-white privilege, 
racism, male supremacy-in order to build a revolutionary movement."

.


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