On Sun, May 07, 2017 at 18:59 -0500, Matthew Martin wrote:
> RFC 4861 specifies ReachableTime "should be a uniformly distributed
> random value between MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR and MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR times
> BaseReachableTime milliseconds." I think the author intended to do the
> multiplication by (x>>10) outside the mask, but it's still missing a -1.
> 
> - Matthew Martin
> 
> 
> 
> diff --git nd6.h nd6.h
> index 4274cd4dd07..8eea089a40c 100644
> --- nd6.h
> +++ nd6.h
> @@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ struct    llinfo_nd6 {
>  #define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR            512     /* 1024 * 0.5 */
>  #define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR            1536    /* 1024 * 1.5 */
>  #define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
> -             (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (arc4random() & \
> -             ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
> +             (((arc4random() & (MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR - 1)) \
> +             + MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10) / 1000)
>  
>  TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
>  struct       nd_defrouter {
> 

Hmm, how about we use an arc4random_uniform here?  It will generate
numbers less than the upper bound specified as an argument so I don't
need to -1 there.

I don't think they wanted to do a multiplication by (x>>10) outside
the mask and in this case as well we want arc4random_uniform to operate
on an extended range.

Does this look good?

diff --git sys/netinet6/nd6.h sys/netinet6/nd6.h
index 4274cd4dd07..01c0fe2c7af 100644
--- sys/netinet6/nd6.h
+++ sys/netinet6/nd6.h
@@ -160,12 +160,12 @@ struct    llinfo_nd6 {
 #define REACHABLE_TIME                 30000   /* msec */
 #define RETRANS_TIMER                  1000    /* msec */
 #define MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR              512     /* 1024 * 0.5 */
 #define MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR              1536    /* 1024 * 1.5 */
 #define ND_COMPUTE_RTIME(x) \
-               (((MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) + (arc4random() & \
-               ((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * (x >> 10)))) /1000)
+               ((arc4random_uniform((MAX_RANDOM_FACTOR - MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR) * \
+               (x >> 10)) + MIN_RANDOM_FACTOR * (x >> 10)) / 1000)
 
 TAILQ_HEAD(nd_drhead, nd_defrouter);
 struct nd_defrouter {
        TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_defrouter) dr_entry;
        struct  in6_addr rtaddr;

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