52 Die in Two-Day Clash Over Cattle On Border

    
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The Nation (Nairobi)

January 11, 2003 
Posted to the web January 10, 2003 

Nairobi 

At least 52 people died in two days of fighting between rival communities, 
using spears and guns, in north-eastern Uganda, an army spokesman said 
yesterday.

The clashes erupted on Monday when Pokots from Kenya crossed the border and 
attacked Karamojong herdsmen in Nakapiripirit district, 380 kilometres 
northeast of Kampala, said Major Shaban Bantariza.

The fighting ended on Tuesday when the Uganda army intervened, Mr Bantariza 
said.

At least 35 Kenyans and 17 Ugandans were killed, he said, adding that the 
death toll could rise as more bodies are discovered in the remote area.

Some of the Pokots, Mr Bantariza said, escaped with dozens of cattle after 
the raid.

The Karamojong and the Pokot are nomadic herders who traditionally attack 
neighbouring communities for cattle.

But the West Pokot District Commissioner, Mr Abdullahi Leloon, the local 
police chief, Mr Marcus Ochola and Kacheliba MP Mr Samuel Poghisio, said they 
had not received reports of casualties from Kenya.

Speaking to the Nation separately by telephone, the leaders said although 
there were many Kenyan Pokots who had migrated to Uganda in search of pasture 
and water for their livestock, there was no evidence that they were involved 
in the fighting.

"Ugandan security men are good people. If our people were involved, I'm sure 
they would have informed us," Mr Ochola said.

He added: "In the past, Ugandan security forces crossed to Kacheliba if they 
had evidence our people were involved in attacks to inform us. Since they 
have not done so since Monday, it means they know who the culprits are."

Mr Ochola said two people injured in the attacks were recuperating at the 
Kapenguria District Hospital but that their identity was unknown.

Since November 2001, the Ugandan army has been carrying out a campaign to 
disarm the Karamojong in a bid to reduce tribal fighting, but some members of 
the community have been reluctant to hand over their weapons.

In the 1990s, the army trained and armed the community so it could defend 
itself against attacks by cattle rustlers.

Mr Bantariza said Uganda would launch a hunt in north western Kenya to 
recover the stolen cattle.


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