I didn't originate this.  I reprint it with minor changes from ecatnews.com.

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A curious note about the “famous” guaranteed COP of 6.

Energy required to heat 1 kg of water from 20 to 100 °C (80 degrees
difference)= 4.181 kJ * 80 = 335 kJ

Latent heat of vaporisation of 1 kg of water: 2260 kJ

I am Rossi and I declare that my water is vaporised even if it’s not:  FAKE
COP = (2260+335)/335 = 7.7

Let’s say my water is just 2% vaporised (very wet steam)   FAKE
COP=(2260+335)/(335+(2260*0.02))=6.8

Let’s say my water is just 5% vaporised (still wet steam)   FAKE
COP=(2260+335)/(335+(2260*0.05))=5.8

So that’s why the COP is about 6

References:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_capacity
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latent_heat

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From:  http://ecatnews.com/?p=1392&cpage=1#comment-9761

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