I've just found out, via uk.media.radio.archers, of all places,
that mobile phones use MIDI for their ringtones.  (I'd assumed
they had some proprietary format).  Some phones use simple MIDI,
others can handle polyphonic stuff.

In the UK at least, downloading ringtones is a HUGE business.
Typically they go for 1.50 UKP a time.  The way it works is
that the owner of the rights to the tune (typically a pop song)
licences it to the ringtone site for this.  I am not sure how
the download is managed, presumably a phone call using some
TFTP-like protocol with the billing managed by the phone network
provider.  (I expect Nokia et al have the information easily
accessible).  Most British tabloid newspapers have a *full page*
of adverts for mobile ringtones and screen images in every issue;
that means the download services are making enough to spend tens
of thousands of pounds a day on advertising.

This could be an opportunity to funnel quite a lot of dosh into
the ABC user and developer communities, for tunes coded in ABC
and then transformed into MIDI.  But a site that provided such
a service would have to be professional about it:

- the rights would have to be absolutely clear.  On this one,
  the owners WILL come down like a ton of bricks on anyone
  dodging copyright; they already know this is a source of
  income.  (And for any large site, there will be mistakes -
  these have to be prepared for, the admin WILL get demands
  from the likes of ASCAP and MCPS, which will sometimes be
  justified, and must be able to respond, often with a cheque).

- the ABC would have to be coded correctly.  Mere staff-notation
  quality won't hack it: mismatch the anacruses between sections
  or get the tempo wrong and the result will sound unusably silly.
  Simply funnelling the Tune Finder into such a service would
  lead to some very angry customers: a user of ABC source can fix
  or ignore those problems, a mobile phone user can't.

- the MIDIfier would have to be correct.  That probably means
  ABCMus is the only option; BarFly can't be made to run in a
  batch/scripted mode and abc2midi is just plain wrong too much
  of the time.  (ABCMus can do polyphonic stuff, can't it? -
  even if not yet, chord playing would be a good start).

What it would take is a combination of

 (1) Toby's proposed archive
 (2) a validation mechanism to weed out unMIDIfiable ABC
 (3) a conversion interface like that used by concertina.net
 (4) download/billing links to the mobile phone networks
 (5) a media law consultant.

Can we pull that off?


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jack Campin: 11 Third Street, Newtongrange, Midlothian EH22 4PU; 0131 6604760
<http://www.purr.demon.co.uk/jack>     *     food intolerance data & recipes,
Mac logic fonts, Scots traditional music files, and my CD-ROM "Embro, Embro".


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