SM and antenna.  

From: Mark Radabaugh 
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2019 10:05 AM
To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] [*] Re: [*] corrective optics

What would you like to see?

Mark


On Mar 28, 2019, at 10:26 AM, Chuck McCown <[email protected]> wrote:


  How about some photos.


  Sent from my iPhone

  On Mar 28, 2019, at 6:58 AM, Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:


    If you ever do the experiment again, it would be interesting to rotate the 
antenna to see if there’s some kind of sidelobe pointed toward the ground or 
something.  Obviously you can’t install it rotated or upside down (unless you 
really trust that cable gland to seal against rain), but it would be 
interesting to see the results.  Like you said, maybe some component in the 
feed horn is blocking the RF.

     

    Cambium is in a better position to investigate this, it’s disappointing if 
they aren’t taking it seriously.

     

     

    From: AF <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Mark Radabaugh
    Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2019 6:19 AM
    To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <[email protected]>
    Subject: Re: [AFMUG] [*] corrective optics

     

     





      On Mar 27, 2019, at 10:11 PM, Ken Hohhof <[email protected]> wrote:

       

      In another thread, Mark Radabaugh posted:

       

      “For your next product….   Corrective optics for 450B high gain CPE!”

       

      Mark, I’m not sure if you were serious, I suspect yes.

     

     

    Yes - but I’m not sure what is possible with the design.





       

      I know it’s frustrating that the antenna gain is lower than the old 
reflector dish, Cambium dropped the number on the spec sheet to 24 dBi, but I 
think even that is optimistic, I think it’s about 2 dB less than the old combo 
which was supposed to be 25 dBi.  Lower antenna gain is going the wrong way!  I 
don’t care if it does have higher xmt power, that does nothing for the 
downstream direction.

     

     

    Changing the spec sheet to match what they ended up with was a pretty big 
cop out when the product failed to meet design expectations.   





       

      In calling for corrective optics, do you have any info or even a gut feel 
for whether the problem is in the feed or the dish?  Is it as simple as the 
dish is just too small?

     

     

    I suspect that they managed to block part of the antenna feed horn with 
other components.  

     





       

      Also, is it just the gain is low, or does the 450b hi gain have other 
issues?  Like poor F/B or sidelobe performance or something?

     

    It seems like if the 450b high gain is far away from other surfaces it 
works mostly to spec but when mounted in the typical locations near rooftops it 
seems like it either picks up more destructive multipath interference than 
previous designs or the antenna pattern distorts badly.  For a long time I 
thought they didn’t manage to get the feedhorn in the focus of the dish but 
Cambium assures me that it’s right.   We are seeing decent performance under 5 
miles but it seems to fall apart much quicker over 5 miles than would be 
expected.

     

    We set up a test with the bucket truck and drove it out and measured every 
mile to 10 and it came back fine - but that was 50’ in the air with nothing 
around.   Yet swapping out standard 450 SM’s with beehive or KP dishes with 
450B’s at >5 miles routinely fails with poor signal.   The difference is often 
far more than the 2dB the spec sheets would indicate.   Sometimes it works if 
the antenna is well away from all other surfaces like on a tower but for the 
majority of installs the swap fails.   Why were we doing that anyway?  We 
wanted to start using 5.1/5.2.





       

      I know the 450b mid-gain is frustrating because apparently Cambium 
doesn’t think a tight vertical pattern is important.  I keep wondering if a top 
and bottom flap like on the old 2.4 Stingers would correct that.

       

      Cambium seems to be sharing antenna designs between ePMP and 450, so the 
same issues probably exist in the corresponding ePMP products.

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