The same people that cheaped out on a $200 handhole also went cheap and
only did a 48ct cable.  They are now drilling new cables right on top that
are 144ct.

Why try to save 10% on materials when your cost/mile is 80% labor?  You're
going from $100 to $98.

On Tue, Aug 19, 2025 at 2:08 PM Carl Peterson <[email protected]>
wrote:

> The cost isn't the cable.  The cost is the handhole to store the slack
> in.
>
> On Tue, Aug 19, 2025 at 11:21 AM Adam Moffett <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I'm aware of another company that has the 6ft slack philosophy.  They
>> justify it as saving 20% on cable costs. People doing that are nuts.  The
>> cable is practically free compared to the cost of getting it placed.
>>
>> -Adam
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From:* AF <[email protected]> on behalf of Carl Peterson <
>> [email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2025 6:18 PM
>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] how is underground FTTH done?
>>
>> Port Networks is in MD and FL but I live in MN.  Fidium is Consolidated
>> Communications.  They do a cheap half assed underground plant overbuild
>> with no slack or handholes.  They do a combined ped with the old copper and
>> a splice tray in it and just do about a 6' loop of fiber which they
>> terminate kneeling on the ground next to the ped.  Hopefully it never needs
>> to be serviced in the winter but it sure is a fast / cheap way to do it.
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 18, 2025 at 4:09 PM Adam Moffett <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Carl,
>>
>> I haven't heard of Fidium.  Are you located in Maryland, or is that a
>> figment of my imagination?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Adam
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From:* AF <[email protected]> on behalf of Carl Peterson <
>> [email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2025 3:17 PM
>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] how is underground FTTH done?
>>
>> This might now work in NY where I seem to remember Adam operates, but
>> Fidium did an interesting half assed fiber deployment in my neighborhood
>> where they installed secondary drop ducts in the right of way and just left
>> them stubbed up underground.  So say 1 ped which feeds the properties on
>> either side + tw drop ducts in either direction each which stubs up between
>> the next two houses so ~ 8-10 subs per ped.  When they need to install,
>> they just hook up a compressor to the sub duct and it blows the dirt up in
>> the air exposing the drop duct.
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 18, 2025 at 12:07 PM Adam Moffett <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Well, you can't trespass with your service drop cable.  If it crosses
>> someone else's property it needs an easement.  I think most commonly you
>> place a handhole at the property line so you can hit two houses from one.
>> One box per house might be necessary in some cases, and there might be
>> cases where you can hit more than two from one box, but not every time.
>>
>> They might not have a splitter in that box.  It might just provide a
>> pulling point to get the service drop from there down the street to another
>> box where the splitter is.  It depends on the density and whether they'd
>> rather load all the costs up front or push more of the costs into the
>> installation phase.
>>
>> When we were small-fries we would push the cost to the installation so
>> we're not spending money on customers we never sell.  I'm at a bigger
>> outfit now, and they'll make sure there's a splitter port near every
>> customer, and each one gets documented as to which house it's for.  They'll
>> send info to the drop contractor telling them exactly which splitter
>> location to send the drop cable to, and what path it should take.  The
>> light budget is set so you could add a 1x4 at the house.....a problem we
>> run into is houses divided into multiple rentals are not always obvious up
>> front, and you find out about them only when the installer is on site.
>>
>> As someone said, there are a zillion ways to do it, and someone does it
>> every which way you can imagine.
>>
>> -Adam
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------
>> *From:* AF <[email protected]> on behalf of Ken Hohhof <
>> [email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2025 12:13 PM
>> *To:* 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] how is underground FTTH done?
>>
>>
>> OK, that helps.  I assume MST avoids every installer having the equipment
>> and training to do fusion splices.
>>
>>
>>
>> But I’m still not understanding in an underground scenario, with a
>> handhole at every passing, what do you splice the drop cable to, and
>> where?  Is there a pre installed fiber stub in every handhole for that
>> customer, going back to a splitter at another handhole down the street?
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* AF <[email protected]> *On Behalf Of *Josh Luthman
>> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2025 10:40 AM
>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] how is underground FTTH done?
>>
>>
>>
>> Splitters are waaay small.  Smaller than a standard house key.
>>
>>
>>
>> What you are looking at is an MST terminal, looks like 8 ports.  There
>> can be a splitter inside of that yes.  You can have the MST with 8 fibers
>> splice to another 8 fibers or you can have what is in your picture have 1
>> fiber in, split 1x8, and then have 8 ports out for the installers to simply
>> plug in to.
>>
>>
>>
>> If that MST is a 1x8, you can have a 1x4 before it, between the MST and
>> OLT.  That makes for OLT -> 1x4 splitter -> 1x8 splitter/MST.  That is
>> still a 1x32 split.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 18, 2025 at 11:34 AM Ken Hohhof <*[email protected]
>> <[email protected]>*> wrote:
>>
>> I thought PON used like 16:1 or 32:1 splitters, and in this photo, I
>> assumed that’s what the black boxes were.
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* AF <*[email protected] <[email protected]>*> *On
>> Behalf Of *Josh Luthman
>> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2025 10:16 AM
>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <*[email protected]
>> <[email protected]>*>
>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] how is underground FTTH done?
>>
>>
>>
>> Don't assume that about aerial.  That's not how it works.  Don't think
>> about it in terms of taps.
>>
>>
>>
>> Generally speaking, installations are PON.  What we do is design the
>> fiber so we can hook up 100% of homes.  We assign a color to every house.
>>
>>
>>
>> The first thing to think about is that you have to access the individual
>> strand out of the cable, be it 12/24/48/144/etc.  That is done with a
>> SpliceCase or you splice on an MST for an ez mode plug.  At Imagine we only
>> splice - no connectors, no MST, no plugs, etc.
>>
>>
>> Second thing is that when there's a cable up and down the road, you just
>> need access to it through the case/MST from the house.  This can be from
>> the house to the handhole (concrete box in the ground) or you can run it
>> from the house to the handhole through some 1.25" duct to the next handhole
>> where there is one case.
>>
>>
>>
>> I can show you what it looks like if you don't get it yet.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Aug 18, 2025 at 11:11 AM Ken Hohhof <*[email protected]
>> <[email protected]>*> wrote:
>>
>> The fiber train left without me, so maybe someone here can help me
>> understand how the physical installation is typically done.
>>
>>
>>
>> I’ve seen aerial fiber and it’s pretty straightforward, I see splitters
>> up on poles maybe at each intersection, and to hook up a customer, they run
>> a drop wire from the nearest splitter to the house.  If take rate is better
>> than expected or a new house is built, worst case I assume they just add a
>> splitter.
>>
>>
>>
>> But I also see FTTH deployments going in where they are boring for duct
>> in the ROW and putting a little handhole in front of every house.  How does
>> this work?  Are they using taps instead of splitters?  If not, when they
>> get a customer install order, do they pull his drop cable through all the
>> handholes to a splitter?  That doesn’t seem feasible.  Are they dedicating
>> a strand to each house and pulling the main cable out each time and
>> splicing to that strand?  And what if they estimate the take rate wrong, or
>> a new house is built?
>>
>>
>>
>> There’s probably a simple explanation and once someone enlightens me it
>> will be a Duh! moment.
>>
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>>
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>>
>> Carl Peterson
>>
>> *PORT NETWORKS*
>>
>> 401 E Pratt St, Ste 2553
>>
>> Baltimore, MD 21202
>>
>> (410) 637-3707
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>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> Carl Peterson
>>
>> *PORT NETWORKS*
>>
>> 401 E Pratt St, Ste 2553
>>
>> Baltimore, MD 21202
>>
>> (410) 637-3707
>> --
>> AF mailing list
>> [email protected]
>> http://af.afmug.com/mailman/listinfo/af_af.afmug.com
>>
>
>
> --
>
> Carl Peterson
>
> *PORT NETWORKS*
>
> 401 E Pratt St, Ste 2553
>
> Baltimore, MD 21202
>
> (410) 637-3707
> --
> AF mailing list
> [email protected]
> http://af.afmug.com/mailman/listinfo/af_af.afmug.com
>
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