This would be an appropriate assessment for Boolean logic. Thus, a context
is needed.

In particular, (not P) *may* differ value under Three-valued logic - which
is used in relational databases.  Check out the wiki article if necessary.

On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 5:03 AM, Telmo Menezes via AGI <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi PM,
>
> I am not a logician but here's my take: short story, the answers are (a)
> and (d). I think you are confusing propositions with entities. A
> proposition is, by definition, something that entails a truth value.
>
> P is a proposition. "P is false" is also a proposition, usually written
> ~P. "P exists" is also a proposition, but I would say it's meaningless.
> Consider the proposition A = "my dog is a german shepard". What does it
> mean to say that A exists? On the other hand, the proposition B = "my dog
> exists" can be true or false.
>
> Cheers
> Telmo.
>
> On Tue, Sep 23, 2014 at 5:28 AM, Piaget Modeler via AGI <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Logic seems to conflate many notions. I'm trying to disentagle these
>> meanings.
>>
>> Two statements:
>>
>> P                    #1
>> (not P)          #2
>>
>> What does statement #1 mean?
>>
>> P is true                (a)
>> P exists                 (b)
>> something else   (c)
>>
>>
>> What does statement #2 mean?
>>
>> P is false                  (d)
>> P does not exist     (e)
>> something else      (f)
>>
>>
>> Aren't these statements along two different dimensions  (viz. truth,
>> existence)?
>> If (c) or (f) then what is the something else?
>>
>>
>> Kindly advise.
>>
>> ~PM
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