Hutter's proof that Occam's Razor (in a certain form) is key to intelligence
depends on

1) a specific definition of what "intelligence" is

2)  a restriction to intelligent systems with a huge amount of computational
resources

as well as

3) an assumption that the universe is in-principle computable

To me, personally, 2 is the biggest worry.  I'm willing to accept 3 as an
interesting working hypothesis, and 1 as a guide for ongoing work, but it
seems likely to me that for intelligent systems with feasibly modest
computational resources, other fundamental principles are required along
with Occam-like ones.

ben g

On Fri, Oct 31, 2008 at 9:30 AM, Matt Mahoney <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> One more time: the proof of Occam's Razor depends on whether the universe
> is computable by a Turing machine. It does not depend on whether the
> universe is computable by a machine that we could actually build. I never
> claimed it was practical to do all of science by simulating physics.
>
> -- Matt Mahoney, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> --- On Thu, 10/30/08, Abram Demski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > From: Abram Demski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Subject: Re: [agi] "the universe is computable" ..PS
> > To: [email protected]
> > Date: Thursday, October 30, 2008, 11:20 PM
> > Matt,
> >
> > What Mike is saying here may sound odd, but I think there
> > is a
> > reasonable way of interpreting it in light of the article
> > Richard
> > Loosemore posted in a recent thread (New Scientist:
> > "Why nature can't
> > be reduced to mathematical laws"). So, Mike is
> > entirely correct here
> > if we interpret the "potential" he is referring
> > to as the abstractions
> > that engineers *must* use to explore the space of possible
> > designs. In
> > other words: facts about the concrete universe could be
> > entirely
> > determinate, yet even the most concrete-seeming abstract
> > model could
> > contain logical indeterminacy. (How you *interpret* this
> > indeterminacy, that is, constructively or classically, is
> > of course
> > another issue.)
> >
> > --Abram
> >
> > On Thu, Oct 30, 2008 at 10:57 PM, Matt Mahoney
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > --- On Thu, 10/30/08, Mike Tintner
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > >
> > >> What are the shapes/forms (and range of
> > shapes/forms) of
> > >> atoms?
> > >
> > > The shapes are given by solving Schrodinger's
> > equation.
> > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger_equation
> > >
> > >> And how would you or physics derive the properties
> > of
> > >> different materials from these shapes?
> > >
> > > By solving the equation for millions of atoms on a
> > very large computer. Computing chemical and physical
> > properties has never been done this way because
> > unfortunately the computation time increases exponentially
> > with the number of particles.
> > >
> > >> where will the S&P 500
> > >> be at the end of Tuesday?
> > >
> > > Sorry, I would need a computer much bigger than the
> > universe to compute that (and it probably wouldn't
> > finish running by Tuesday).
> > >
> > > -- Matt Mahoney, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -------------------------------------------
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-- 
Ben Goertzel, PhD
CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC
Director of Research, SIAI
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

"A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher
a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts,
build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders,
cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly.
Specialization is for insects."  -- Robert Heinlein



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