Ralf Hemmecke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> I don't know why power sums are important for plethysm. I understand that
> they are somehow a motivation for doing all this, but otherwise even in the
> definition of Mishna I cannot see that p_n cannot be thought of as an
> ordinary *indeterminate*.

Well, they *can* be seen as an ordinary indeterminate: the power sums are
algebraically independent...

> Page 29 says:
> 
>    Plethysm is a way to compose symmetric functions. It can be defined on
>    the power sum ring basis and extended to all of K[[p]]. It is defined
>    by p_n[p_m] = p_{nm} and extended by
> 
>    (fg)[h] = f[h] g[h]
>    (f + g)[h] = f[h] + g[h]
>    p_n[g] = g[p_n]
> 
> In which way is K[[p]] different from K[[x_1,x_2,x_3, ...]]? It is not.

quite right. As I said before, it is only a different point of view.

> And p_n[p_m] = p_{nm} is just another way of saying the index "m-stretching"
> for variables x_n.

yes.

> Seemingly, plethysm is commutative by definition, but my eyes don't see a
> definition of a plethysm of two arbitrary elements of K[[p]].

No, if I'm not completely mistaken, the plethysm is not commutative. Only for
power sums.

> I can only see a definition f[g] where at least one (either f or g) is a
> polynomial. Don't you agree?

No. Expand f and g in terms of the power sum symmetric functions and apply the
definitions above.

Martin


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