I had enough seed of rosulate violets one year (I collected the seed) 
to try various things with them. Only two or three germinated when 
planted fresh without treatment. More germinated when treated with 
GA3, but as others note, they etiolated and none lived more than 
about a year and a half. I kept the pots that didn't germinate, and 
eventually tried making a compost tea and dousing them with it in the 
hope that natural gibberellins would stimulate germination, but it didn't

One thing I may have done wrong was planting the seeds too soon after 
harvesting. This goes against everything one supposes about the genus 
Viola, but I've noticed that some Andean seeds germinate best if kept 
at moderate room temperature, dry, in paper envelopes, for about 6 
months, then planted.

That said, I probably couldn't grow them in character here in the 
low-elevation Pacific Northwest anyway. In gardens that enjoy high 
latitude and/or high elevation, they should do better, hence 
Stephanie Ferguson's reported success with them in the Canadian 
Rockies. I also remember seeing a photo of the very choice Andean 
Oxalis erythrorhiza growing perfectly in character in a garden in 
Nova Scotia -- very near sea level, but far enough north that summer 
insolation (amount of sunlight received) may compensate for the low 
elevation. Of course, many plants most of us think of as "alpines" 
can be seen at sea level or at least quite low elevations in the far north.

Jane McGary
Portland, Oregon, USA

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