The question of "proper" phonetics comes up several times a month in threads on 
QRZ.com.  Unfortunately, the ICAO phonetics (alpha, bravo, etc.) present 
problems when regional accents in the United States are present and even more 
so when the person involved does not have English as their primary language.

ICAO phonetics were adopted for use on radio circuits that are usually free of 
QRM, QSB, etc., by trained operators.  Unfortunately, amateur radio operations 
are often not QRM, QSB, etc., free and the vast number of amateur radio 
operators are not professionally trained.

The ICAO phonetics were adopted by the military decades ago and generally work 
well for military communications.  However, military operators are very well 
trained.

Those operators who are involved in "DX chasing" and contest operations often 
use geographic names instead of the ICAO phonetics.  This procedure works very 
well when QRM and QSB are present as well as with operators who do not have 
English as their primary language.

When working stations that have English as their primary language I do use the 
ICAO phonetics for my call:  Kilo Nine Sierra Tango Hotel.  However, when 
working DX my call is very often not fully understood.  Under those 
circumstances I use:  Kilowatt Nine Spain Texas Honolulu and my call is 
understood the first time 99.99% of the time.

Then there is the case of a local YL operator who's call ends in the letter 
"i".  She was working a DX station who just could not get the last letter in 
her call.  She tried the ICAO "India" and that did not work.  She tried the 
geographical name "Italy" and that did not work.  Therefore she tried all sorts 
of words starting with the letter "i" and they did not work.  Finally, in 
frustration she called out "idiot"!  The DX station got her last letter that 
time!

Basically, the ICAO phonetics are the standard for general amateur radio 
operations.  Geographic names are the pseudo standard for working DX.  But, as 
the local YL found out, you use anything that works!

Glen, K9STH
Head moderator QRZ.com

Website:  http://k9sth.com


--- On Sat, 4/9/11, John Papay <[email protected]> wrote:

 Kevin, KF7MYK, provides a great example of what happens when operators do not 
use phonetics.  You may think you are saving time by not using them, but the 
fact is that unless someone is familiar with your callsign, they may copy it 
incorrectly.  You want everyone on the bird to have your callsign correct so 
they can call you with the right call rather than having to ask for it again in 
phonetics, or worse yet, getting it wrong.

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