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:http://www.canada.com/hamilton/story.asp?id={4747BD9C-F2F3-4B04-B089-D720662D40A7}

[Including but not limited to the seven nations
targeted by Washington's Nuclear Posture Review
preemptive nuclear attack policy - including Russia
and China - and four nations not possessing nuclear
weapons; the seven officially designated states
supporting terrorism; the three 'Axis of Evil'
nations; the sixty-two countries identified last
autumn as ones that must either root out terrorism or
have it done for them by the US and its military
allies; those economically sanctioned and politically
threatened for allegedly conducting trade relations
with Baghdad - Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova, Armenia, the
Bosnian Serb Republic - and any number of other
targeted countries like Venezuela, Malaysia, Liberia,
Zimbabwe, Myanmar, Namibia, Turmenistan, Lebanon.
You're either with us....] 

  
NATO prepares military overhaul to 'root out and
destroy' terrorist threats



PAUL AMES
Canadian Press
Tuesday, September 24, 2002


-"NATO played a key role in defeating the threats of
the Cold War," said Secretary General George
Robertson. "We must now transform our alliance so that
it can play an equally pivotal part in the war against
terrorism and the dangers of weapons of mass
destruction." 
As part of that transformation, Defence Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld was to present plans for a rapid
response force of about 20,000 U.S., European and
Canadian troops capable of mobilizing for combat
within a week to 30 days. 
Officials said the new force could comprise elite
ground troops, AWACS radar planes, shared allied
intelligence, naval units and chemical-biological
defences. 
-Last year's terrorist attacks in the United States
forced NATO to review its military policy,
accelerating plans to move away from the traditional
Cold War stance of territorial defence by developing
faster, more flexible forces able to operate far from
their home bases. 
-European allies have reversed years of defence cuts
and a NATO summit scheduled for November in the Czech
capital, Prague, is expected to adopt firm targets for
the acquisition of new weaponry to plug holes in the
NATO armoury - including precision-guided missiles,
heavy lift planes and defences against poison gas or
germ warfare attacks. 

�

WARSAW (AP) - NATO must quickly refocus its military
muscle so it can "root out and destroy" threats from
terrorists or renegade states, the head of the
alliance told defence ministers Tuesday at the start
of talks to overhaul the 53-year-old alliance. 
"NATO played a key role in defeating the threats of
the Cold War," said Secretary General George
Robertson. "We must now transform our alliance so that
it can play an equally pivotal part in the war against
terrorism and the dangers of weapons of mass
destruction." 
As part of that transformation, Defence Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld was to present plans for a rapid
response force of about 20,000 U.S., European and
Canadian troops capable of mobilizing for combat
within a week to 30 days. 
Officials said the new force could comprise elite
ground troops, AWACS radar planes, shared allied
intelligence, naval units and chemical-biological
defences. 
Overshadowing the two-day NATO meeting was the crisis
over Iraq and tensions within the alliance over how to
neutralize any threat posed by Saddam Hussein. 
Many allies are uneasy about a U.S.-led attack on Iraq
and Germany has expressed outright opposition,
prompting an acrimonious exchange between Washington
and Berlin. 
Rumsfeld on Monday said the tone of the election
campaign that returned Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder to
power Sunday had the effect of poisoning relations. 
NATO is not expected to play a direct role in any
military action against Iraq, and U.S. officials
stressed it was too early to sound out individual
allies for contributions to any coalition force. 
German Defence Minister Peter Struck is expected to
attempt to repair ties with the Americans at the
meeting. One thing that might help is an offer from
Germany to take a leading role in the International
Security Assistance Force in the Afghan capital Kabul
when Turkey's mandate runs out at the end of the year.

The United States is anxious for its European allies
to take on such roles as part of a larger effort to
relieve its own load. America spends 85 per cent more
on defence than the other 18 allies combined. 
Struck told Germany's Neue Ruhr/Rhein Zeitung
newspaper he was having talks with his Dutch
counterpart for a possible joint-command of the Kabul
force. 
Last year's terrorist attacks in the United States
forced NATO to review its military policy,
accelerating plans to move away from the traditional
Cold War stance of territorial defence by developing
faster, more flexible forces able to operate far from
their home bases. 
Opening the meeting, Polish Defence Minister Jerzy
Szmajdzinski acknowledged the aftermath of Sept. 11,
2001, had highlighted NATO "weaknesses and
shortcomings" and shown the need for urgent reform. 
In response to those shortcomings, several European
allies have reversed years of defence cuts and a NATO
summit scheduled for November in the Czech capital,
Prague, is expected to adopt firm targets for the
acquisition of new weaponry to plug holes in the NATO
armoury - including precision-guided missiles, heavy
lift planes and defences against poison gas or germ
warfare attacks. 
Besides upgrading military hardware, the ministers
were discussing streamlining NATO's command structure
to introduce greater speed and flexibility against new
dangers. 
"Our common aim must be to maintain the will and the
capabilities to deter these 21st-century threats where
possible (and) to root them out and destroy them where
deterrence has broken down," Robertson said. 
However, many NATO allies have doubts about switching
to an aggressive "first strike" doctrine against
potential foes like that outlined by U.S. President
George W. Bush last week. 
The two-day meeting in the Polish capital is the first
by NATO defence ministers in one of the three former
Warsaw Pact nations that joined the alliance in 1999 -
Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic. The November
summit is expected to invite up to seven other
former-communist nations to join the alliance. 


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