(Still waaaaay OT, sorry… all numbers are estimates and/or from memory, YMMV)

In my experience, Canada does have it better, but not by much.  In high-density 
urban locales (>75% of Canadian pop. IIRC), over 80% of the population has a 
choice of two (2) carriers: the incumbent telco, and the incumbent cableco.  
Outside high-density urban, telco DSL has moderate reach (~50%, maybe?) and we 
have a lot of WISPs, but generally non-overlapping.
Businesses typically only have one choice for “business-grade” service (the 
ILEC); at best, 25% of urban businesses are serviced by cablecos or CLECs, at 
least in my part of the country, and roughly 0% of non-urban businesses get 
cableco service.

Anyone who claims there’s healthy ISP competition in Canada needs to leave 
Vancouver or Toronto (roughly, L.A. or New York).  I’m saying that as the 
2nd-largest ISP in my province (state).
There’s a good reason, however for this state of affairs: 1/10th the pop. of 
the USA, but filling slightly more square miles[1], makes it hard to profitably 
run fiber or copper everywhere, and even WISPs are challenged by distance.

I don’t believe ARIN’s mandate extends to ensuring competition exists in any 
particular local market.  In Canada that’s the prerogative of various gov’t 
agencies, charter corps (“creatures of statute” in the US), and NGOs.  So even 
if ARIN were inclined to do so, it’s certainly not something that we’d formally 
recognize as being their responsibility.

I do not expect, or intend, to ever participate in ARIN’s RPKI system under its 
current T&Cs.  As MERLIN is a Special Operating Agency of the provincial gov’t, 
there is literally no human being in existence with the authority to sign the 
RPKI agreement as-is for me, and ennobling a single American corporation to 
attest to the validity of my <anything> would, in my interpretation, definitely 
not be consistent with the current government’s aggressive stance towards 
provincial and regional self-sufficiency and self-determination.  Yet since I’m 
firmly in the ARIN region because of a US-centric decision several decades ago, 
I can’t go registry-shopping.  Which means I’ll publish IRR objects, sure, but 
RPKI will remain vaporware, for both usage modes.

*sigh*
I didn’t realize it was time for the annual RPKI T&C bashing yet… :-/

-Adam

[1] Yes, I know most of those square miles are uninhabitable.  The overall 
point remains valid – go look at a Canadian population density map if you don’t 
believe me.

Adam Thompson
Consultant, Infrastructure Services
[merlin-email-logo]
100 - 135 Innovation Drive
Winnipeg, MB, R3T 6A8
(204) 977-6824 or 1-800-430-6404 (MB only)
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
www.merlin.mb.ca<http://www.merlin.mb.ca/>

From: ARIN-PPML <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Jo Rhett
Sent: Wednesday, April 10, 2019 12:54 PM
To: John Curran <[email protected]>
Cc: arin-ppml <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [arin-ppml] Draft Policy ARIN-2019-4: Allow Inter-regional IPv6 
Resource Transfers

(off topic)
> customers have autonomy in selection of their service providers

ha ha haah=ahaaahahahahah oh wow.  *MAYBE* in the commercial space. I surveyed 
all of my friends and family at one point and got over 800+ replies all across 
the US, and only 4-- FOUR == a small fraction of a percent!! -- had a choice of 
providers for at least 10+Mb/sec internet service.
Maybe Canada has it better, but I haven't heard that the Caribbean has 
significant choice either. Mexico has the same non-overlap in the market as the 
US.
On topic for ARIN but not for African ISPs: I don't think that ARIN policy 
should revolve around Republican beliefs that the market always provides 
competition. History shows that the market will choose not to compete whenever 
possible, and will even strike agreements not to compete. Thus ARIN has a 
responsibility IMHO to ensure that customers receive baseline services -- to 
whatever extent it is possible within ARIN's charter.

On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 6:44 AM John Curran 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
On 9 Apr 2019, at 9:33 AM, Job Snijders <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:

I'd like to draw the community's attention to the following joint
announcement from two of Africa's largest IP transit providers.
...
It should be incontestable now that ARIN resource holders are at a
disadvantage when it comes to RPKI services.

Job -

Indeed.  It’s similarly incontestable that customers of those service providers 
are at a disadvantage to customers of other service provider in Africa that do 
provide complete routing validation including for ARIN-region resource holders. 
  One of the benefits of our loosely coordinated Internet is that service 
providers have autonomy in how they run their network, and customers have 
autonomy in selection of their service providers.

/John

John Curran
President and CEO
American Registry for Internet Numbers

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