My first point is that what really matters is what the external auditors tell 
your CIO about the current state and the level of control on your change 
management process and tool.
What we think or would like to think has minimal weight compared to the audit 
report that gets forwarded to the head of your IT organization.

Auditors do not like enforcement of separation duties to be subjective: they 
like objectivity, they like the tool enforcing the rules: that is the aim.

Case in point: the change manager as defined in the Remedy change mgmt app (and 
I think the change assignee too) can approve or reject an approval for the 
change: this is not good from an auditor perspective.
We can think whatever we want to think about this, but they don't like the fact 
that the change manager (as defined in the application) can approve the change, 
if we wants. The auditor will tell you something like:
 
Why is "Joe" being allowed to approve the change (if he wants to) for financial 
application "Big Bucks", that already has predefined approvers?

The second thing they are going to ask you is proof that good ol' Joe did in 
fact not approve/reject any changes for the "Big Bucks" app, so now you have to 
produce reports to the auditor proving that.

My second point is that, As said in my previous reply, one of the most 
important SARBOX rules is that you cannot approve and implement a change for a 
financial application. Nothing in the OOTB ITSM implements this from either a 
configuration or application code perspective:
OOTB, any person can have all the roles of app: change requester, change 
assignee, change implementer (or task assignee) and change approver. 

In the end what matters is what the auditors think, not the Remedy 
administrator/developers; it may be unfair but it's that simple. 

Guillaume

________________________________________
From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList) [arsl...@arslist.org] on 
behalf of Marsh, Lee [lee.ma...@usdoj.gov]
Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 11:40 AM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Re: Change Manager - Change Implementer

Can't you still separate roles using Remedy change configuration rules,
approval mappings, and AP-administration?



The software is not the process nor does it control the process.   The
organization still has its own processes and rules.   ITSM is a way to
capture the data for service management purposes.    For example, you
can implement an organizational policy that says financial changes have
to have a particular approval from a particular non-IT, accounting staff
member.  His signed authorization is a required approval for anyone in
IT implementing that change.



I don't see where Remedy ITSM is not SARBOX compliant.   It supports
SARBOX policies and processes which is what you want for an IT Service
Management package.  You want to have historical record of the changes
to all the systems and how they were implemented.   The degree and
complexity of SOD is up to the organization, its structure, and its
business needs.  ITSM just records and helps automate the capture and
processing of the service and process related data.



For example, if your accounting application development team propose a
change, Remedy CM is there to record the reviews and approvals by the
parties.  I would assume it would include your IT technical staff but
would also include your accounting staff.  The accounting staff may also
want an outside auditor to review and approve the change.   ITSM CM
would capture the process related data.  It can organize the related
communications in the work information records and capture the dates and
times the approvals are processed.   A change review board can pull up
copies of all the various ITSM CM records related to the change process,
review them  for approval and risk management.



SarbOx is not my area of expertise so maybe I'm missing something.



Lee Marsh.





*************************************
Lee Marsh
Remedy Administrator

BAE Systems Office Automation Systems Team
Antitrust Division, U.S. Department of Justice

Phone:  202-305-9725

Cell:  202-528-1749
Email: lee.ma...@usdoj.gov
*************************************



From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList)
[mailto:arsl...@arslist.org] On Behalf Of Guillaume Rheault
Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 10:42 AM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Re: Change Manager - Change Implementor



**

Now, the ironic thing, is that for organizations to be  SARBOX
compliant, they need to implement a change mgmt process (and tool
therefore), which would be ITIL compliant.
but OOTB, the ITIL tool is not SARBOX complaint!! so we're coming full
circle.

Ironic isn't it?

  _____

From: Action Request System discussion list(ARSList)
[arsl...@arslist.org] on behalf of Guillaume Rheault
[guilla...@dcshq.com]
Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 10:41 AM
To: arslist@ARSLIST.ORG
Subject: Re: Change Manager - Change Implementor

**

Financial applications are defined in our environment as Application
CIs. These applications run on databases and servers which are also in
the CMDB.
So here is a very simple scenario:
If you follow Sarbanes Oxley rules, you cannot approve and implement
changes for financial applications: these two duties (or roles) need to
be segregated
If you make a change against a database that stores the data for
financial applications, same thing.
If you make a change for a server that runs financial applications, same
thing

So issue is not ITIL "proper", it is the regulations that need to be
adhered to such as Sarbanes Oxley.

Guillaume


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