P Floding Wrote: 
> I don't think any RCL circuit will actually invert any signal.. (Again I
> think time delay is being confused with polarity inversion. The fact
> that time delay is measured in degrees at a certain frequency seems to
> be the reason for this confusion.)

I'm not sure anyone is confused by this, except possibly you.  It's not
a coincidence that time delays are measured in degrees - it's usually
much more convenient to use that notation.  Polarity inversion, as you
call it, is simply a 180 degree phase shift across all frequencies.  If
you want to think of it as time delay, it's a delay by t = pi/omega,
where omega is the frequency, for each frequency.  

This terminology is sensible so long as we are talking about
oscillations which are sustained for more than a few cycles (which is
always the case in music, but might not be for some very short, sharp,
pulse).

Now, any damped driven oscillator, including RLC circuits, responds
with a frequency-dependent phase shift in the output relative to the
input.  This phase never exceeds 90 degrees (it's obvious why it can't
if you think about the physics for a second) so to answer your
question, with one RLC circuit you couldn't make a "polarity
inverter".

On the issue of asymmetry in air sound waves, that is an incredibly
tiny effect.


-- 
opaqueice
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