seanadams;194661 Wrote: 
> 
> The notion that s/pdif moves so glacially as to be unaffected by
> reflections is just nonsense. What you are saying is equivalent to
> claiming that wire has no resistance because a lamp glows just as
> brightly with one foot of wire as with a hundred. Just because you
> don't have an ohm meter, or you can't perceive the difference in
> brightness, doesn't mean it is not there! With suitable equipment (like
> what telecom engineers use, not hifi magazines) we can easily measure
> jitter and we can see how an s/pdif signal is affected by these things.
> It is just silly to speculate about these quantities when they are so
> easily measured. We can see how slower rise times yield more jitter, or
> how an impedance mismatch affects the waveform. And with a high
> frequency test tone played through a DAC we can see how levels of
> jitter as small as ~50ps can be observed in the output of the DAC. How
> much of this is audible is up for debate, but it's all real and
> observable.

Sorry - I typed that early in the morning and mixed pico with nano, as
several have pointed out.  

It's not at all equivalent to a lamp with a long wire...  What I said
was not that there are no reflections, just that the S/PDIF frequencies
are far below the transmission frequency and therefore reflections and
impedance matching should be far less important than they are for
transmission lines.  There may still be a effect, but it should be
quite small - and ps or even ns of jitter is a tiny effect in a 5 MHz
signal. 

In any case, I really don't understand why it's so difficult to deal
with these levels of jitter (which shouldn't come anywhere near to
causing bit errors).  It's trivial to design a DAC that is completely
immune to input jitter - just record the bits in a buffer for however
long you need to in order to deal with slight differences in average
clock rates, and then play them out later, using a local clock.  That
might not be a convenient solution all the time, but it's a clear
proof-of-principle.  Why is it so hard to implement practically?


-- 
opaqueice
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