I've been dealing with LF noise on my latest DAC design for a while. It
turns out that measuring LF noise is not so easy, there is so much
floating around in the environment its tough to separate external noise
from device noise. 

I finally wound building a very low noise amplifier powered by
batteries in a small metal box with shielded cable going to the spectrum
analyzer and shielded test lead for the DUT. With this I could reliably
measure the LF noise at various points inside the DAC circuit. 

I eventually tracked it down to the very low noise discrete regulator I
was using, the voltage setting network was picking up 60Hz rediated from
the power transformer and feeding that to the output stage. 

I fixed it by separately shielding the regulator, this cut the 60Hz on
the output from -60 to -115db, pretty decent for a bit of shielding! So
with that I'm down to -121db noise floor with -115db spike at  60HZ and
and -118db at 120Hz. Not too bad. 

I'll have to try the ADM test with this. Its not going to be really
great, this is a zero feedback class a output stage which does have some
distortion products. 

John S.


-- 
JohnSwenson
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