Mr. Junjiro R. Okajima, Mr. Michael S. Zick, thanks for your answers concerning the AUFS kernel messages.
Mr. Michael S. Zick, 1. Kernel messages you are right, I use a Debian based Linux distribution. Thanks for your comprehensive explanation concerning the impact of the PAM module pam-mount on AUFS. I checked the system and couldn't find any usage of pam-mount. First I run the following command to find an installed binary package with libpam_mount.so: $> dpkg -S libpam_mount The answer was void. No libpam_mount* is installed on the system. Next I looked into the following directories and there configuration files: - /etc/security I found only the file pam_env.conf. In the file I couldn't find any hint on pam_mount. - /etc/pam.d No of the files in that directory provides somethings like pam_mount. No hint on the configuration file pam_mount.conf.xml in /etc/security or in ~/. Thanks again for your engagement. Mr. Junjiro R. Okajima, 1. Kernel messages The script gdm is a init script from /etc/init.d. This starts the Debian GNOME Display Manager. The following lines show the contents of /etc/init.d/gdm: #! /bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: gdm # Should-Start: console-screen kbd acpid dbus hal \ network-manager # Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs x11-common # Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: GNOME Display Manager # Description: Debian init script for the GNOME Display \ Manager ### END INIT INFO # # Author: Ryan Murray <rmur...@debian.org> # set -e PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DAEMON=/usr/sbin/gdm test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 if [ -r /etc/default/locale ]; then . /etc/default/locale export LANG LANGUAGE fi . /lib/lsb/init-functions # To start gdm even if it is not the default display manager, change # HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER to "false." HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER=true DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE=/etc/X11/default-display-manager case "$1" in start) CONFIGURED_DAEMON=$(basename \ "$(cat $DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE 2> /dev/null)") if grep -wqs text /proc/cmdline; then log_warning_msg "Not starting GNOME Display Manager (gdm); \ found 'text' in kernel commandline." elif [ -e "$DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER_FILE" ] && \ [ "$HEED_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_MANAGER" = "true" ] && \ [ "$CONFIGURED_DAEMON" != gdm ] ; then log_action_msg "Not starting GNOME Display Manager; \ it is not the default display manager" else log_daemon_msg "Starting GNOME Display Manager" "gdm" start_daemon $DAEMON log_end_msg $? fi ;; stop) log_daemon_msg "Stopping GNOME Display Manager" "gdm" set +e start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /var/run/gdm.pid \ --name gdm --retry 5 set -e log_end_msg $? ;; reload) log_daemon_msg \ "Scheduling reload of GNOME Display Manager configuration" \ "gdm" set +e start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR1 --quiet --pidfile \ /var/run/gdm.pid --name gdm set -e log_end_msg $? ;; status) status_of_proc -p "$PIDFILE" "$DAEMON" gdm && exit 0 || exit $? ;; restart|force-reload) $0 stop $0 start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/gdm \ {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status}" exit 1 ;; esac exit 0 Maybe this script starts other processes that interfere with AUFS. After the GNOME Desktop session log in I listed all running processes with the following command: $> sudo ps aux | less -SM The following lines show all processes that were created during the GNOME Desktop session log in. Maybe one of these processes interfered with AUFS: USER PID COMMAND user 8849 /usr/bin/gnome-keyring-daemon --daemonize --login user 8861 x-session-manager user 8906 /usr/bin/ssh-agent \ /usr/bin/dbus-launch \ --exit-with-session x-session-manager user 8909 /usr/bin/dbus-launch \ --exit-with-session x-session-manager user 8910 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon \ --fork --print-pid 5 --print-address 8 --session user 8915 /usr/lib/libgconf2-4/gconfd-2 user 8923 gnome-power-manager user 8928 /usr/lib/gnome-settings-daemon/gnome-settings-daemon root 8932 /usr/lib/upower/upowerd user 8954 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfsd user 8958 /usr/bin/metacity user 8977 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfs-gdu-volume-monitor root 8996 /usr/lib/udisks/udisks-daemon user 9003 gnome-panel root 9006 udisks-daemon: polling \ /dev/sr0 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd /dev/sde user 9021 nautilus user 9024 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfs-gphoto2-volume-monitor user 9027 /usr/lib/bonobo-activation/bonobo-activation-server \ --ac-activate --ior-output-fd=20 user 9031 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfs-afc-volume-monitor user 9037 update-notifier user 9038 /usr/lib/evolution/3.0/evolution-alarm-notify user 9040 kerneloops-applet user 9042 /usr/lib/policykit-1-gnome\ /polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1 user 9051 bluetooth-applet user 9053 /usr/lib/notification-daemon/notification-daemon user 9054 nm-applet --sm-disable user 9056 python /usr/bin/system-config-printer-applet user 9065 /usr/lib/gnome-disk-utility/gdu-notification-daemon user 9085 /usr/lib/gnome-applets/mixer_applet2 \ --oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_MixerApplet_Factory \ --oaf-ior-fd=24 user 9086 /usr/lib/gnome-applets/cpufreq-applet \ --oaf-activate-iid=OAFIID:GNOME_CPUFreqApplet_Factory \ --oaf-ior-fd=18 user 9089 gnome-screensaver user 9094 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfsd-trash --spawner :1.13 \ /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/0 user 9101 /usr/lib/gvfs/gvfsd-burn --spawner :1.13 \ /org/gtk/gvfs/exec_spaw/1 root 9113 /usr/bin/python /usr/sbin/aptd The next lines show the AUFS kernel message that was created during the above GNOME Desktop session log in: [11771.764716] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9011]: unknown option errors=remount-ro [11771.771709] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9013]: unknown option commit=0 [11771.775236] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9015]: unknown option commit=0 [11771.782918] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9017]: unknown option commit=0 [11771.796819] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9018]: unknown option commit=0 [11771.812259] aufs au_opts_parse:1039:mount[9019]: unknown option commit=0 Maybe the above data could help to understand why AUFS generated the above kernel messages. I would be very glad, if you could find some time to answer my questions. Thanks a lot in advanced. Regards, Robert Wotzlaw ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ This SF email is sponsosred by: Try Windows Azure free for 90 days Click Here http://p.sf.net/sfu/sfd2d-msazure