Hi Ian,

Goodonya mate.

How nice it is to see a bit of  creditable,  authoritative, advice offered up 
here  gratis.

Keep up the good work.

Incidentally, many years ago,  I recall a fellow club member having a cockpit 
fire in his glider due to an electrical fault, which resulted in the burning 
wire insulation generating huge amounts of dense chocking fumes in the cockpit, 
 over a VERY short time frame. He survived – just, because he was directly 
above the airfield, at about 1000’ and  was able to quickly land the glider.  
Your comments here would be very much appreciated.

 

Regards,

Gary

 

From: Aus-soaring [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of 
Ian Mc Phee
Sent: Sunday, 5 March 2017 11:29 PM
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Voltage drop

 

I like 18gauge aviation wire for single seaters and prefer 16gauge for 2 
seaters so guess rear fin battery may need 14gauge..  Fuse quality can also 
cause voltage drop and in rare occasions switches.   With 3 batteries I like a 
C&K 7211 switch which you can call ON ON ON a 3 position switch. 

 

Personally I would look for 0.2 volts maybe 0.3 volts drop when transmit 
between volts at battery and volts at instrument panel.  A few years ago there 
was a German factory wired glider had 1volt drop between battery and panel and 
it had its battery at the base of the panel so very short wire run. The owner 
was shocked

 

Re aerial wire I like RG400 rather than the more usual RG58 but it is 
expensive.  Regretfully when a glider gets a broken back on several occasions 
the coax is stretched considerably. .  The coax is repaired but the SWR is not 
checked 

 

Ian McPhee 

0428847642 

Box 657 Byron Bay NSW 2481 

 

On 5 Mar 2017 1:13 pm, "Mike Borgelt" <[email protected]> wrote:

Well you can size the wiring properly by referring to the tables in AC43.

Nobody here seems to know what reference the German glider manufacturers use, 
if any. Bernard could presumably just ask Schleichers.

In any case, just measure at the battery terminals and at the instrument with 
the same load.  As Bob Dircks says, there can be drop in switches, connectors  
and fuses.

In any case what matters operationally is what voltage appears at the 
instrument because that is what will stop it working when it gets too low. So 
I'd just set the offset to zero.

I've seen too many dodgy wiring installations. If you have to wiggle the 
connector to get it to work it is no good and probably won't work for long.

In one memorable instance about 20 years ago a club had some vario problems. 
After investigating they found 12 volts at the battery and 8 volts at the 
instrument.

After re-wiring they let me know that everything now worked fine, including the 
radio which hadn't been working properly SINCE THE FIRE DOWN THE BACK 18 MONTHS 
BEFORE.

Mike









At 11:38 AM 3/5/2017, you wrote:



naturally the germans involved would...ask a silly question, even a rhetoric 
one.



On 5 Mar 2017, at 11:58 AM, Mike Borgelt < [email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:




Refer to AC43 but measure anyway.

Who knows what the German glider manufacturers do with wiring.

Mike

At 10:52 AM 3/5/2017, you wrote:



Hi Bob

Many thanks for your quick reply.
I realise that the size of the wiring comes into it but I was working on the 
assumption that 
the electronic specialists amongst us would know what wiring the manufacturers 
usually 
use for this applications. 

BTW, I’m not blaming the wiring, I just need to arrive at a realistic figure 
for the offset in 
my LX 9000.

Kind regards

Bernard 





On 5 Mar 2017, at 11:11 am, Bob Dircks <[email protected]> wrote:

In order to calculate the voltage drop, we would need to know the exact 
conductor size of the wiring.
Of course the circuit is actually going to be 22m in length.
You can (fairly) easily measure the voltage drop with a voltmeter, to measure 
the voltage at both locations while the load is applied.
Normally one would not expect a significant drop at 0.9 A over 11m of a wire 
chosen carefully for the job.

However, all joints in the wiring, including switches and breakers need to be 
considered, before blaming the wiring.

Bob Dircks

On Sun, Mar 5, 2017 at 11:32 AM, Future Aviation Pty. Ltd. 
<[email protected] > wrote: 

Good morning all

Today I have a question for the electronic specialists on this forum.

My new ASH 30 Mi has approx. 11m of electrical cable between the avionics 
battery in the top of the fin and the front instrument panel. 

What voltage drop can be expected at the panel if the combined avionics draw 
approx. 900 mA?

This information would be helpful to properly adjust the voltage offset in the 
LX 9000.

Many thanks in advance for your help and assistance.

Bernard

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Borgelt Instruments - design & manufacture of quality soaring instrumentation 
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www.borgeltinstruments.com <http://www.borgeltinstruments.com/> 
tel:   07 4635 5784     overseas: int+61-7-4635 5784
mob: 042835 5784                 :  int+61-42835 5784
P O Box 4607, Toowoomba East, QLD 4350, Australia 


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