Thanks, Ian - a very useful contribution!

Kind regards

Bernard 


> On 5 Mar 2017, at 10:58 pm, Ian Mc Phee <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I like 18gauge aviation wire for single seaters and prefer 16gauge for 2 
> seaters so guess rear fin battery may need 14gauge..  Fuse quality can also 
> cause voltage drop and in rare occasions switches.   With 3 batteries I like 
> a C&K 7211 switch which you can call ON ON ON a 3 position switch. 
> 
> Personally I would look for 0.2 volts maybe 0.3 volts drop when transmit 
> between volts at battery and volts at instrument panel.  A few years ago 
> there was a German factory wired glider had 1volt drop between battery and 
> panel and it had its battery at the base of the panel so very short wire run. 
> The owner was shocked
> 
> Re aerial wire I like RG400 rather than the more usual RG58 but it is 
> expensive.  Regretfully when a glider gets a broken back on several occasions 
> the coax is stretched considerably. .  The coax is repaired but the SWR is 
> not checked 
> 
> Ian McPhee 
> 0428847642 
> Box 657 Byron Bay NSW 2481 
> 
> On 5 Mar 2017 1:13 pm, "Mike Borgelt" <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> Well you can size the wiring properly by referring to the tables in AC43.
> 
> Nobody here seems to know what reference the German glider manufacturers use, 
> if any. Bernard could presumably just ask Schleichers.
> 
> In any case, just measure at the battery terminals and at the instrument with 
> the same load.  As Bob Dircks says, there can be drop in switches, connectors 
>  and fuses.
> 
> In any case what matters operationally is what voltage appears at the 
> instrument because that is what will stop it working when it gets too low. So 
> I'd just set the offset to zero.
> 
> I've seen too many dodgy wiring installations. If you have to wiggle the 
> connector to get it to work it is no good and probably won't work for long.
> 
> In one memorable instance about 20 years ago a club had some vario problems. 
> After investigating they found 12 volts at the battery and 8 volts at the 
> instrument.
> 
> After re-wiring they let me know that everything now worked fine, including 
> the radio which hadn't been working properly SINCE THE FIRE DOWN THE BACK 18 
> MONTHS BEFORE.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> At 11:38 AM 3/5/2017, you wrote:
>> naturally the germans involved would...ask a silly question, even a rhetoric 
>> one.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 5 Mar 2017, at 11:58 AM, Mike Borgelt < [email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>>> Refer to AC43 but measure anyway.
>>> 
>>> Who knows what the German glider manufacturers do with wiring.
>>> 
>>> Mike
>>> 
>>> At 10:52 AM 3/5/2017, you wrote:
>>>> Hi Bob
>>>> 
>>>> Many thanks for your quick reply.
>>>> I realise that the size of the wiring comes into it but I was working on 
>>>> the assumption that 
>>>> the electronic specialists amongst us would know what wiring the 
>>>> manufacturers usually 
>>>> use for this applications. 
>>>> 
>>>> BTW, I’m not blaming the wiring, I just need to arrive at a realistic 
>>>> figure for the offset in 
>>>> my LX 9000.
>>>> 
>>>> Kind regards
>>>> 
>>>> Bernard 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On 5 Mar 2017, at 11:11 am, Bob Dircks <[email protected] 
>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> In order to calculate the voltage drop, we would need to know the exact 
>>>>> conductor size of the wiring.
>>>>> Of course the circuit is actually going to be 22m in length.
>>>>> You can (fairly) easily measure the voltage drop with a voltmeter, to 
>>>>> measure the voltage at both locations while the load is applied.
>>>>> Normally one would not expect a significant drop at 0.9 A over 11m of a 
>>>>> wire chosen carefully for the job.
>>>>> 
>>>>> However, all joints in the wiring, including switches and breakers need 
>>>>> to be considered, before blaming the wiring.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Bob Dircks
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Sun, Mar 5, 2017 at 11:32 AM, Future Aviation Pty. Ltd. 
>>>>> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:
>>>>> Good morning all
>>>>> Today I have a question for the electronic specialists on this forum.
>>>>> My new ASH 30 Mi has approx. 11m of electrical cable between the avionics 
>>>>> battery in the top of the fin and the front instrument panel.
>>>>> What voltage drop can be expected at the panel if the combined avionics 
>>>>> draw approx. 900 mA?
>>>>> This information would be helpful to properly adjust the voltage offset 
>>>>> in the LX 9000.
>>>>> Many thanks in advance for your help and assistance.
>>>>> Bernard
>>>>> 
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