Gold?

I think the foil is just a infra red radiation barrier. It really doesn't seem thick enough to conduct heat from a hot spot away from the area fast enough. 3mm Fiberfrax (ceramic fiber felt) covered with 0.016 aluminium is apparently an adequate firewall. This might be an idea for battery boxes, at least in the fuselage.

The heat conducting properties of aluminium were the reason a missing tile on the space shuttle (at least in the lest stressed areas) wouldn't necessarily be fatal. They did lose or damage badly one black bottom tile once but it was over a thicker area with a transponder antenna so conducted fast enough not to melt the aluminium

Mike.


At 08:17 AM 9/30/2017, you wrote:
Mike,

Is it good quality kitchen alfoil or that horrible no-name stuff? I would be looking for a nice gold foil lining myself.

Cheers Ben

On Sat, Sep 30, 2017 at 7:59 AM, Mike Borgelt <<mailto:[email protected]>[email protected]> wrote:
Well these guys claim to do so.

<https://firechampion.com/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIzYDJ16vL1gIV0BNoCh0XawzrEAAYASAAEgLkVfD_BwE>https://firechampion.com/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMIzYDJ16vL1gIV0BNoCh0XawzrEAAYASAAEgLkVfD_BwE

In the video though they say a failing Li battery releases oxygen. Maybe most of that escapes on rupture and the extinguisher puts out the burning metal/polymers/flammable gases.

Then there is this:<http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/safety_concerns_with_li_ion>http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/safety_concerns_with_li_ion

And this: <https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/223245/what-type-of-fire-extinguisher-do-i-need-for-lithium-polymer-batteries>https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/223245/what-type-of-fire-extinguisher-do-i-need-for-lithium-polymer-batteries

There's lots more. I Goolagd "Lithium battery fire extinguisher".

All very confusing. I'm still not clear on what type of extinguisher to use.

Note Boeing put Li-ion batteries in the 787 and had a couple of fires forcing re-design of the battery box. Airbus use them in the A350 now also.

There was a discussion on Aviation Week and Space Tech about Boeing. They subcontracted out the design of the battery system. That subbie contracted the management system to Thales who contracted Yuasa for the batteries.

The original subbie managed to burn down their test facility including admin offices during testing according to one commenter.

I also worry about current petrol engine motorgliders. Originally the engines were up in the breeze on the pylon which was probably OK as you would turn off the fuel and there wasn't a lot else to burn. Then the engines ended up in the fuselage for noise reasons and the

"firewall" seems to be a stuck on layer of kitchen alfoil. Some have a nice red light on the panel to detect overheating there but IMO one thermistor isn't enough and there's no extinguisher. Sure you can bail out but the flaming glider is then a hazard to innocent third

parties.

Those of you keen on "certification" should realise it doesn't always mean what you think it does. It can get political and "Germany Inc" has a lot of influence. I've seen stuff in "certified" motor gliders that I wouldn't sign off on.

Mike




At 10:15 PM 9/29/2017, you wrote:
What sort of extinguisher can be relied apon to put out a LiPo on Fire?

On Fri, Sep 29, 2017 at 8:35 PM, Noel Roediger <<mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]> wrote:
Interesting.
But the report doesn't really tell us anything we don't know about LiPo's. SR 018, 019 and 020 are as useless as TOAB without requiring an extinguisher to be carried - and there is none. I understand some manufacturers of SLS's already incorporate fire warning systems but without extinguisher backup.
Not with-standing, it must be realized that any type of battery can explode.
I look forward to the AAIB report on the certification process followed by EASA.
Noel.
-----Original Message-----
From: Aus-soaring [ mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Justin Couch
Sent: Friday, September 29, 2017 5:33 PM
To: <mailto:[email protected]>[email protected]
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] FES fire in the UK
Here's the actual AAIB report:

<https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/59c8f175e5274a49c07f4704/AAIB_S3-2017_G-GSGS.pdf>https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/59c8f175e5274a49c07f4704/AAIB_S3-2017_G-GSGS.pdf

On 29/09/2017 7:02 AM, Future Aviation Pty. Ltd. wrote:
> Good morning all
>
> This was sent to me over night by a German friend of mine.
>
> As you can see, no mention was made of the type of battery used here.
> From my visits to the AERO trade fair I know that some manufacturers use LiPo Batteries. > They have the best power to weight ratio but they are known to be extremely dangerous. > I will attempt to find out if this type of battery was installed in this glider.
>
> Kind regards to all
>
> Bernard
>
>>  From UK, newspaper report:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The Air Accidents Investigation Branch has made a safety recommendation after a sailplane burst into flames shortly after landing in Parham Airfield. On August 10, 2017, the glider sailplane set off from the airfield between Storrington and Pulborough at 10.21am for a flight lasting approximately two hours. The glider was flown normally to a smooth touchdown, according to the AAIB, until the pilot heard an ‘unexpected noise’. The AAIB repIB report said: “As the glider slowed during the ground run, the pilot smelled burning and the cockpit filled with smoke that was moving forwards from behind the pilotâ€â™s head. “He vacated the cockpit normally, without injury, and observed that the Front Electric Sustainer (FES) battery compartment cover was missing and that smoke, followed shortly by flames, was coming from the battery compartment. “The airfield fire truck arrived promptly y and an initial attempt was made to extinguish the fire using a CO2 gaseous extinguisher, but this proved unsuccessful. “Aqueous film-forming foaoam (AFFF) was then sprayed into the FES battery compartment and the fire was extinguished.â€
>>
>>
>> The pilot was the only person on board the glider, according to the AAIB.
>>
>> He did not report observing any warning messages or illuminated LEDs, when asked by the AAIB, although his attention was drawn outside the cockpit during landing.
>>
>> The AAIB report found existing FES battery installations ‘do not provide sufficient warningâ€â„‚¬â„¢ to a pilot of a fire.
>>
>> As a result, the AAIB made a safety recommendation that ‘all powered sailplanes fitted with an FES system, mustst be equipped with a warning system to alert the pilot to the presence of a fire in the FES battery compartment’.
>
>>
>> The AAIB investigation confirmed the â€Ë˜origin of the fire’ was the forward FES battery.
>
>>
>> The report added: “Its battery box wawas ruptured along the rear left corner and the battery assembly was heavily fire damaged.
>>
>> “The rear FES battery box suffered frfrom external fire damage although the internal components were only slightly damaged and the cells remained charged.
>>
>> “The FES battery compartment was heavavily fire damaged.
>>
>>
>>
>> see also
>>
>> <https://www.gov.uk/aaib-reports/aaib-special-bulletin-s3-2017-on-hph->https://www.gov.uk/aaib-reports/aaib-special-bulletin-s3-2017-on-hph-
>> glasflugel-304-es-g-gsgs
>> < https://www.gov.uk/aaib-reports/aaib-special-bulletin-s3-2017-on-hph
>> -glasflugel-304-es-g-gsgs>
>> <http://www.front-electric-sustainer.com/news.php>http://www.front-electric-sustainer.com/news.php
>> < http://www.front-electric-sustainer.com/news.php>
>> <http://publicapps.caa.co.uk/docs/33/20170906EASAAD20170167E.pdf>http://publicapps.caa.co.uk/docs/33/20170906EASAAD20170167E.pdf
>> < http://publicapps.caa.co.uk/docs/33/20170906EASAAD20170167E.pdf >

--
Justin Couch                 <http://www.vlc.com.au/>http://www.vlc.com.au/ Java 3D Graphics Information          <http://www.j3d.org/>http://www.j3d.org/ LinkedIn           <http://au.linkedin.com/in/justincouch/>http://au.linkedin.com/in/justincouch/ G+                            WetMorgoth
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  Turn it or move it, and a new set of arrangements appears... is it
  a single light or many lights, lights that one must know how to
  distinguish, recognise and appreciate? Is it one light with many
 frames or one frame for many lights?"   -Subcomandante Marcos
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