Hi All
 
Are the loop antenna's no longer a good idea.
 
And also it seems to state that bigger is better in some of the text's relating 
to the flarm antenna.
 
Any comments ?
 
Cheers
Mark 
 


From: [email protected]
Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2011 21:03:27 +1000
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Antena length for Oz Flarm

Hi Jeff

Thank you and belatedly to Ian. That confirms exactly what I was thinking 
regarding the length. I just was not sure that my conclusions were correct. 


Cheers

Paul



On 17 April 2011 20:47, Jeff Farrow <[email protected]> wrote:



Paul I attach an email that Ian McPhee sent to this list last year. An 
explanaation for the discrepancy.  Jeff Farrow
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ian Mc Phee
Sent: Thursday, 10 December 2009 8:24 AM
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: [Aus-soaring] many OZFLARM comm (stick) aerials in use may well be the 
wrong aerial (far too short)


Been troubled by some lack of performance in OZFLARMS for some time now and 
only yesterday after talking to Mark Fisher realised many of the stick 
communication aerials on OZFLARMS may well be wrong frequency. I do know 4 in 
our club are wrong length and the fifth glider has one of those Mobile one long 
range aerial which gives you green LEDs well beyong what the eye can see even 4 
to 5 km!!!

My calculation for 900mhz is the 1/4 wave aerial 75 to 80mm long.  At our club 
4 the little white aerial say 40 mm long - far too short.  It would seem the 
little person in China threw all the say 900MHz and either 1800 or 2400MHz 
aerials in the one box as they looks the same on the outside.

I urge as many people as possible this weekend pop the rubber cover off the 
aerial and inspect the inside aerial length  I am predicting 50% of the aerials 
will be the wrong length - far too short. Job will take less than 1 minute.  It 
would be easy to add a little copper wire of the right length 

While on Flarms etc I can say GPS (flat aerial) are best placed 25cm apart as 
the GPSs can interfer with each other.

Also in motorglider if you are using the engine battery I would suggest fitting 
a 22000uF capicator in the power lead near flarm 

I will be very interested to hear the results of the aerial wore length

Ian McPhee
No virus found in this incoming message.
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06:13:00




----- Original Message ----- 
From: Paul Bart 
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia. ; Chat DDSC 
Sent: Sunday, April 17, 2011 12:31 PM
Subject: [Aus-soaring] Antena length for Oz Flarm

Hi

I have become concerned that the range at which my Flarm detects gliders is not 
anywhere near specification. It often bypasses the green warning, going 
straight to red. I understand that there are many factors in play, such as 
shielding from the instrument panel, carbon etc., but I do not think that this 
is the explanation in my case. So I thought I would invest in a better antenna, 
but before I did that I had a look at the standard antenna provided. When I 
removed the plastic covering I was surprised that the actual antenna was only 
48 mm long. Yet the manual states, that the antenna at 1/4 wavelength should be 
86 mm long. I also have the original Swiss Flarm (inherited from a glider 
purchase from Europe) so I compared and its antenna is approximately 80 mm, but 
as the cover is not removable, I cannot confirm the length of the actual 
conductor.

Anyway I had a look at a few wavelength calculators on the web and given the 
average frequency the Oz Flarm operates on is about 921MHz, the 1/4 wavelength 
should be approximately 77mm and not the 86 indicated in the manual. I haste to 
add here that I know next to nothing about antenna design, so a simple 
application of the formula might not be correct.

In any case though, the length of the antenna on my Flarm is 48 mm, well short 
of the manual stated 86 mm.

So I would like to ask those that know more then I on this topic
1) Is 48 mm the correct length (too long for 1/8 and too short for 1/4 
wavelength)
2) If not, should it be 86mm as per manual, or 77mm as per calculated length
3) If mine is NOT an isolated case and the 45 mm length is not correct, are we 
having a fleet of Flarms out there with much poorer range and hence 
effectiveness that we should have.

Any help on the topic greatly appreciated
Cheers

Paul





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