There are a few improvements Australian telcos could really do with putting 
in.. STIR/SHAKEN <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STIR/SHAKEN> for caller ID 
spoofing is one.. ENUM is another that I think would be useful[1] (they did a 
trail about 15 years ago now[2] and, well, we don't use ENUM - so that tells 
you how that went)

I was surprised to see Telstra in the news for blocking spam/scam calls the 
other day.. They might be making improvements, yes - but we are still behind 
globally on this

Side note: is there anything like AusNOG but for telco? And/or any 
forums/sites/mailing lists where people from the Australia telco industry 
discuss telco topics? AusNOG and this guys blog are probably the only places 
I've seen/heard anyone discuss the telco industry (if you want to know how 
number porting works at all - short from reading the actual rules/laws - that 
blog has a some great details (link 
<https://nickvsnetworking.com/anatomy-of-local-number-portability-in-australia/>
 link <https://nickvsnetworking.com/more-porting-notes/>)) 

[1] I see ENUM as potential to assist/solve the fact that you have a single 
point of failure for inbound carriage.. If you have a TFN that can send calls 
between multiple telcos, then the TFN is the single point of failure..  
Wouldn't be bad if porting becomes easier as a result of ENUM either..
[2] There are many dead links on the internet about this trail.. These [3 
<https://lists.ripe.net/pipermail/enum-wg/2005-May/000326.html>][4 
<http://www.rogerclarke.com/DV/ENUM0507.html>] are the ones that I could find 
that work/had anything mildly interesting, and pointed me in the direction of 
Vince Humphries from ACMA who was able to provide some more insight into the 
trail (which I haven't completely read yet, but thank you Vince if you're out 
there!)


> On 21 Feb 2021, at 9:35 pm, Tim Dooley <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Mind if I ask when this was, and who your au provider was? I know Telstra are 
> properly restrictive
> 
> Get Outlook for Android <https://aka.ms/ghei36>
> From: Damien Gardner Jnr <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, February 21, 2021 8:05:23 PM
> To: Jake Anderson <[email protected]>
> Cc: AusNOG Mailing List <[email protected]>; Mark Andrews <[email protected]>; 
> Tim Dooley <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [AusNOG] "Telstra" scammers
>  
> At ${job-1}, we had a bunch of VOIP services at offices in AU, NZ, US, GB, 
> IE.  AU was the ONLY place where we could present ANY caller ID we wanted. 
> Everywhere else our VOIP provider required a copy of our phone bill proving 
> we owned the phone numbers we wanted to present as caller ID, if we had not 
> ported those numbers to the VOIP provider.  And that had to be refreshed 
> every 12 months.
> 
> It’s always blown me away how loose .au is on handling spoofing on phone 
> services.
> 
> —DG
> 
> On Sun, 21 Feb 2021 at 9:00 pm, Jake Anderson <[email protected] 
> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> You know how pretty much everybody seems to have implemented spoofing 
> controls on IP's exiting their networks?
> People need to get on that for the phone side (whilst yes exceptions 
> should be allowed you really should need to prove it's your number). If 
> it needs regulation to force it then so be it.
> 
> Also, I ask them if their mother knows they are criminals trying to 
> steal from old ladies.
> They get very upset by this as a rule.
> 
> My 95 year old grandmother is still getting 3-5 "nbn your phone will be 
> disconnected at midnight" calls per week.
> 
> 
> On 19/02/2021 7:54 am, Mark Andrews wrote:
> > Well at least with the NBN rollout basically done I haven’t heard from 
> > “Nicole from NBN”
> > saying my phone is going to be cut off if I don’t do something in a while.
> >
> > Whats needed is a simple way to report “the last call to this line was a 
> > scam” so the
> > calls can be traced back to their source along with a legislated 
> > requirement to follow
> > the call trail back to its source.   I get several calls like this a day 
> > from
> > “Telstra NBN”, “Mastercard Visa”, “E-Bay and suspicious iPhone purchase”, 
> > etc.  It’s
> > so common that my wife looks at the caller-id and says “It’s your 
> > girlfriend calling
> > again” from the number of times Nichole called.
> >
> > Unfortunately I need to field calls from unknown numbers for new members 
> > for Scouts, etc.
> >
> > I’ve even had them callback and ask why I hung up on them.  They really 
> > don’t like it when
> > I call the “crooks”, “criminals”, “scammers” etc.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> >> On 18 Feb 2021, at 21:50, Tim Dooley <[email protected] 
> >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> >>
> >> While telecom companies such as Telstra are required to limit outbound 
> >> calls from their SIP Trunks (ensuring you own the number you're trying to 
> >> present), there are "IT" companies which offer SIP trunks without being a 
> >> telco, this means they do not have to follow the same guidelines.
> >>
> >> Just 2 days ago I became aware of a scammer presenting a school's main 
> >> number on outbound calls, being part of the team supporting the schools 
> >> phone system I can guarantee the system wasn't hacked at all.
> >> There was no traffic from the school's phone system to Telstra during the 
> >> time of the scam calls, however plenty of angry people were calling back 
> >> yelling at the admin staff.
> >>
> >> so basically yes, a VoIP seller (yet not an official telco) putting zero 
> >> security on the calling number.
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> Tim
> >>
> >> From: AusNOG <[email protected] 
> >> <mailto:[email protected]>> on behalf of Darren Moss 
> >> <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >> Sent: Thursday, 18 February 2021 3:45 PM
> >> To: Bradley Amm <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>; AusNOG 
> >> Mailing List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >> Subject: Re: [AusNOG] "Telstra" scammers
> >>   
> >> How are they making calls into AU mobile networks ?
> >>   
> >> Surely they need a SIP service as a starting point.
> >>   
> >> Is it a VoIP seller not performing checks ??
> >>   
> >>   
> >> Darren.
> >>   
> >>   
> >> From: AusNOG [mailto:[email protected] 
> >> <mailto:[email protected]>] On Behalf Of Bradley Amm
> >> Sent: Thursday, 18 February 2021 3:42 PM
> >> To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >> Subject: Re: [AusNOG] "Telstra" scammers
> >>   
> >> Unfortunately not a lot can be done
> >> I had a similar call today. Just blocked the numbers.
> >> Probably a spoofed number as well
> >>   
> >>   
> >> From: AusNOG <[email protected] 
> >> <mailto:[email protected]>> On Behalf Of Kai
> >> Sent: Thursday, 18 February 2021 12:34 PM
> >> To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >> Subject: [AusNOG] "Telstra" scammers
> >>   
> >> Just had a scam call from a female operator, called from "0432 594 523" 
> >> (probably a spoofed number), says her name is Selina from Telstra, that my 
> >> modem has a virus. She gave her Telstra staff ID as C0527 (that's not a 
> >> real Telstra staff ID, it starts with a 0 and it's too short) and hung up 
> >> when I asked what her Team Leader or Manager's name and staff ID is.
> >>
> >> So the "Telstra scammers" are still out there, trying to scam people.
> >> Parasites.
> >>   
> >> Sent from my smartphone.
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> AusNOG mailing list
> >> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >> http://lists.ausnog.net/mailman/listinfo/ausnog 
> >> <http://lists.ausnog.net/mailman/listinfo/ausnog>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> -- 
> Damien Gardner Jnr
> VK2TDG. Dip EE. GradIEAust
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> -  http://www.rendrag.net/ 
> <http://www.rendrag.net/>
> --
> We rode on the winds of the rising storm,
>  We ran to the sounds of thunder.
> We danced among the lightning bolts,
>  and tore the world asunder
> 
> _______________________________________________
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