All
Enclosed are the minutes of this weeks meeting
regards
Andrew
-------------------
Minutes of the 10th July 2025 Teleconference    Austin-1463 Page 1 of 1
Submitted by Andrew Josey, The Open Group.        12th July 2025

Attendees:
    Andrew Josey, The Open Group 
    Nick Stoughton, USENIX, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 22 OR
    Geoff Clare, The Open Group
    Mark Brown
    Eric Ackermann, CISPA
    Malia Zaman, IEEE-SA
    Haelwenn Monnier, The Open Group

Apologies
    Eric Blake, Red Hat, The Open Group OR

* General business

We confirmed the calendar for upcoming meetings, the next meeting
is July 17th.

Malia Zaman raised the topic of policies and procedures for an IEEE
meeting, for example a call for declaration of patents. A discussion
followed about the Austin Group being a joint working group of the
three bodies and how we have organizational reps and operate under
the JDOCS procedures.

Andrew will add links to the procedures of the Austin Group,
and the three bodies to the etherpad.


We noted that we had not heard from Don Cragun now for an extended period.
Don is the IEEE-SA organizational representative and has rarely missed
a meeting in over 20+ years participation.
Andrew took an action to reach out to mutual acquaintances.

* Carried Forward

Bug 1927: Add sponge utility  
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1927

[Action to Eric B] Start a 30-day request for comments on whether The Open 
Group should sponsor the addition of this interface.


glibc realloc() behavior

[Action to Eric B] - respond to the thread and invite Alejandro to
open a bug against POSIX if we still need to address wording issues

Update 2025-06-26: discussion on mailing lists is still ongoing;
EricB or Alejandro will open a bug soon

* New Business


Bug 1924: New word splitting requirements inappropriate in locales with 
non-self-synchronising character encodings
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1924
Accepted as marked, resolved, tc1-2024 tag

No new feedback had been received on this bug so we accepted the resolution.

In the June 5, 2025 teleconference the issues raised since the
original resolution were discussed. The following is a new proposed
resolution but the issue is being left open for feedback.

After page 79 line 2388 section 3 Definitions, add:

3.328 Self-synchronizing Character Encoding

    A character encoding in which no contiguous subset (other than
    the encoding of each character) of bytes from the encoding of
    any one character or two adjacent characters can also represent
    the encoding of any valid character on its own.

and renumber the later subsections.

On page 120 line 3840 section 6.2, change:

    Likewise, the byte values used to encode <period>, <slash>,
    <newline>, and <carriage-return> shall not occur as part of any
    other character in any locale.
to:
    Likewise, the byte values used to encode <newline>, <carriage-return>,
    <tab>, <space>, <hyphen-minus>, <period>, <slash>, and <colon>
    shall not occur as part of any other character in any locale.

On page 2481 line 80454 section 2.5.3 Shell Variables (IFS), after:
    If the value of IFS includes any bytes that do not form part
    of a valid character, the results of field splitting, expansion
    of '*', and use of the read utility are unspecified.

add a sentence:
    If the current locale's character encoding is not self-synchronizing
    and the value of IFS includes any character for which the byte
    encoding can overlap with the byte encoding of any other sequence
    of characters, the results of field splitting, expansion of
    '*', and use of the read utility are unspecified.

and two small-font notes:
    <small>Note: The UTF-8 encoding is self-synchronizing, meaning
    that no character's encoding can be confused with any other
    sequence of characters, and thus all characters are safe to use
    in IFS when the current locale uses this encoding.</small>

    <small>Note: [xref to XBD 6.2 Character Encoding] specifies a
    set of characters from the portable character set whose byte
    values are not allowed to occur as part of any other character
    in any locale. These characters are safe to use in IFS with any
    locale.</small>


Given the decision to progress the standard through the IEEE PSDO
process we decided to revisit the bugs that had been submitted in
response to the ISO editorial comments.

On a related matter Andrew took an action to contact Jodi Haasz to
get the latest status of the PSDO submission.

Bug 1863: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 015
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1863

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1864: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 045
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1864

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1865: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 053
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1865

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1867: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 046
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1867
Final accepted text updated to new note (7220).

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

If we make a change here we may also need to revisit bug 1885 (whose resolution 
uses the <domain> style for definitions).

GWC: IMO this is just a style thing and not needed, except for the deletion of 
unused definition "Local Interprocess Communication (Local IPC)".

On page 59 line 1828 section 3.192, delete:   
    <blockquote>3.192 Local Interprocess Communication (Local IPC)The transfer 
of data between processes in the same system.</blockquote>

Add the following definitions in the appropriate place:

3.xxx BRE
    <blockquote>See [xref to 3.43 Basic Regular Expression
    (BRE)].</blockquote>

3.yyy ERE
    <blockquote>See [xref to 3.134 Extended Regular Expression
    (ERE)].</blockquote>

3.zzz Not a Number
    <blockquote>See [xref to 3.217 NaN (Not a Number)].</blockquote>


Bug 1885 Definition of "name" omits its use as a verb
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1868
Accepted as Marked, resolved, tc1-2024 tag

On page 63 line 1928 section 3.216, change:

    <blockquote><b>3.216 Name</b>

    <blockquote>In the shell command language, a word consisting
    solely of underscores, digits, and alphabetics from the portable
    character set. The first character of a name is not a digit.


    <small><b>Note:</b> The Portable Character Set is defined in
    detail in [xref to 6.1].</small></blockquote></blockquote>
to:
    <blockquote><b>3.216 Name</b>

    <blockquote>In the context of the shell command language, when
    used as a noun: a word consisting solely of underscores, digits,
    and alphabetics from the portable character set. The first
    character of a name is not a digit.


    <small><b>Note:</b> The Portable Character Set is defined in
    detail in [xref to 6.1].</small>


    In the context of file naming, when used as a verb,  a pathname
    is said to name a particular file (or file type) if the pathname
    resolves to a directory entry for that file (or a file of that
    type).


    <small><b>Note:</b> Pathname resolution is defined in detail
    in [xref to 4.16].</small></blockquote></blockquote>


Bug 1868: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 051
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1868
Withdrawn, closed


Bug 1869: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 055
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1869

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1870: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 070
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1870

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1871: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 031
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1871

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1873: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 114
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1873

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1874: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 052
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1874

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1875: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 056
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1875

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1877: ISO editors Issue 8 comment 068
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1877

Not needed now we are submitting to ISO via IEEE PSDO? Or worth doing anyway?

Worth doing.

Bug 1878: ISO editors Issue 8 comments 061+072
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1878
Withdrawn.


Bug 1929: features of SOCK_SEQPACKET in documentation of certain System 
Interfaces contradict its definition in the Base Definitions
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1929
Accepted as marked, resolved, tc1-2024

Changes (reusing wording from XSH 2.10.6) ...

On page 1875 line 61902 section recv(), and
page 1878 line 61997 section recvfrom(), and
page 1881 line 62113 section recvmsg(), change:
    For message-based sockets, such as [...], the entire message
    shall be read in a single operation.
to:
    For message-based sockets, such as SOCK_DGRAM [RS]and SOCK_RAW[/RS],
    the entire message shall be read in a single operation.


On page 1875 line 61905 section recv(), and
page 1878 line 62000 section recvfrom(), change:
    For stream-based sockets, such as SOCK_STREAM, message boundaries
    shall be ignored. In this case, data shall be returned to the
    user as soon as it becomes available, and no data shall be
    discarded.
to:
    For stream-based sockets, such as SOCK_STREAM, record boundaries
    shall be ignored; data sent on a stream-based socket using
    output operations of one size can be received using input
    operations of smaller or larger sizes; data shall be returned
    to the user as soon as it becomes available and no data shall
    be discarded. For stream-based sockets with maintained record
    boundaries, such as SOCK_SEQPACKET, a record can be sent using
    one or more output operations and received using one or more
    input operations, but a single operation shall never transfer
    parts of more than one record; in order to differentiate the
    end of a record from a short read, it is necessary to use the
    recvmsg() function instead of recv() or recvfrom().


On page 1881 line 62117 section recvmsg(), change:
    For stream-based sockets, such as SOCK_STREAM, message boundaries
    shall be ignored. In this case, data shall be returned to the
    user as soon as it becomes available, and no data shall be
    discarded.
to:
    For stream-based sockets, such as SOCK_STREAM, record boundaries
    shall be ignored; data sent on a stream-based socket using
    output operations of one size can be received using input
    operations of smaller or larger sizes; data shall be returned
    to the user as soon as it becomes available and no data shall
    be discarded. For stream-based sockets with maintained record
    boundaries, such as SOCK_SEQPACKET, a record can be sent using
    one or more output operations and received using one or more
    input operations, but a single operation shall never transfer
    parts of more than one record; if the received data ends on a
    record boundary, MSG_EOR shall be set in the msg_flags member
    of the msghdr structure.

Bug 1930: Add flock(1) utility to manage locks from shell scripts
https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1930

We will start on this one next time.


* Next Steps

We will start on the latest open bug or loop back to bug 1616.

The next calls are on
    Thu 2025-07-17 (WEBEX meeting - general bugs)

Apologies in advance
        2025-07-17 Eric Blake
        2025-07-17 Malia Zaman
        2025-07-17 Mark Brown

The calls are for 90 minutes

Calls are anchored on US time. (8am Pacific)


Please check the calendar invites for dial in details.

Bugs are at:
https://austingroupbugs.net

An etherpad is usually up for the meeting, with a URL using the date
format as below:

https://posix.rhansen.org/p/20xx-mm-dd

(For write access this uses The Open Group single sign on,
for those individuals with gitlab.opengroup.org accounts.
Please contact Andrew if you need to be setup)

--------
Andrew Josey                    The Open Group
Austin Group Chair          
Email: [email protected] 
Apex Plaza, Forbury Road,Reading,Berks.RG1 1AX,England

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