Thanks for this JR.  Doug, if you’re reading this, care to comment?

Sam (Mazatlán, MX)

From: JR
Sent: Wednesday, June 26, 2019 9:39 PM
To: Azores Genealogy
Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Help reading Altares record

Many years ago Doug Holmes commented on this subject. I can't quite recall to 
which islands he  was referring, but he essentially said that one island was 
predominately Coelho, while another was predominantly Raposo. The point being 
that it is possible for certain names to predominate on certain islands or at 
least within certain villages or concelhos. For example Medeiros and Furtado is 
quite widespread and common throughout most of Sao Miguel. Yes within certain 
villages, it hardly appears. Azores is so small that it is not surprising 
certain names are more common or dominant than others.

Costa, Pacheco and Rodrigues  are very common but not as easy to associate with 
a single village, because they are so widespread.

JR
On Wednesday, June 26, 2019 at 6:19:57 PM UTC-4, Ângela Loura wrote:
Sonia, exactly!

De qualquer modo, e ao contrário de uma crença enraizada, os apelidos baseados 
em nomes de plantas e de animais não são necessariamente de descendentes dos 
judeus convertidos à força ao catolicismo, ou seja, cristãos-novos.
- QUEIROZ, Francisco, MOSCATEL, Cristina, DESCUBRA AS SUAS ORIGENS - Manual de 
Genealogia e História da Família, 2016, p. 182.

Sonia Pacheco <[email protected]> escreveu no dia quarta, 26/06/2019 à(s) 
17:16:
There is no historical evidence that this is true:  "most animal, etc. names 
came about because of the new Christians having to hide being in truth a Jew" 
and in fact there is much more evidence that this was not the case. 

I can provide multiple citations disproving this fact if folks are interested, 
however, the vast majority are in Portuguese, hence why I haven't provided them 
here since I know most people on this list don't read fluent Portuguese.

Sonia 



Sónia Pacheco
Librarian Archivist, Ferreira-Mendes Portuguese-American Archives
Library Liaison, Portuguese, History, Foreign Languages
Claire T. Carney Library, UMass Dartmouth
Tel. 508-999.8695



From: 'Sam (Camas, WA)' via Azores Genealogy <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, June 26, 2019 11:06 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: [AZORES-Genealogy] Help reading Altares record 
 
[EXTERNAL SENDER]
Marcos;  Thank you so much for this extended reply.  Yes, I did know that 
Coelho meant rabbit but; no, I did not known that most animal, etc. names came 
about because of the new Christians having to hide being in truth a Jew.  That 
is very interesting to me.  
 
Like many of us whose ancestors are from the Azores, I have ancestors who 
immigrated to Brazil.  I have had a couple of dna matches from there. Although, 
we have not yet been able to pin down the immigrating ancestor.  One line does 
however; show Menezes in it.  Perhaps, we too are cousins. 😊  
 
Again, thank you for this information.
 
>From sunny, hot and humid Mazatlán, Mexico
 
Sam (Mazatlán, MX)
 
From: Marcos Saturno
Sent: Wednesday, June 26, 2019 5:56 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Help reading Altares record
 
Hey Sam, 
I don’t think Coelho is as such a common surname such as Smith or Jones.
I can only tell from my own experience, but I grew up in pretty much a 
Portuguese ‘colony’ in Rio de Janeiro and never came across many then (most of 
my classmates had a Portuguese parent and sometimes both.)
Though not every Brazilian is from Portuguese origin, I think my Brazilian 
experience could help put things into perspective as most people in my 
generation has a Portuguese surname (or family name) and we also use the ‘2 
surname’ Portuguese tradition: mother’s family name followed by the father’s 
family name. This way, a person’s heritage is sometimes more obvious.
Saying that, I’m not sure how common it is in the Azores.
I only have ever met one Coelho in Brazil (a high school friend) and one in 
Portugal (she was from Setúbal) 
I’m sure you are aware Coelho means ‘rabbit’ and is one of the many ‘animal or 
tree name’ surnames attributed to Jews forced to convert to Catholicism to 
avoid expulsion from Portugal like Lobo (wolf), Carneiro (Lamb), Pinto (chick) 
or Carvalho (oak), Pereira (pear tree) and Oliveira (olive tree). I’d say that 
Carvalho and especially Oliveira is far more common than Coelho for example.
I guess the most common Portuguese surnames are Silva and Santos (including 
varieties such as da Silva and dos Santos).
Found in every corner of continental Portugal, the islands,  Brazil and ALL of 
the former colonies, including Goa and Damão now in India.
I recently met a colleague from Madeira at work who told me that he thought my 
own surname ‘de Menezes’, is more common in the islands rather than in 
continental Portugal, I still don’t know where my ancestors from that side came 
from (or my mother’s side for that matter though I have a good match in São 
Jorge.)
However, I read an article a few years ago, that stated that not all Portuguese 
‘animal or tree name’ surnames could definitely trace back to new Christian 
ancestors.
In any case, a new Christian surname would place your ancestors in Portugal for 
a few centuries I think.
Greetings from grey London, we are expecting a heatwave though, so we’ll soon 
enjoying ‘barbecue weather’ as the English say!
Regards, Marcos 
 
 
 
Sent from my iPhone

On 25 Jun 2019, at 23:02, 'Sam (Camas, WA)' via Azores Genealogy 
<[email protected]> wrote:
Thanks Cheri.  When I was in Lisbon, many years ago. I notice a lot of store 
fronts with The name Coelho, my surname, on them.  I figured it was like “Jones 
or Smith” in the U.S.    
 
Sam (Mazatlán, MX)
 
From: Cheri Mello
Sent: Tuesday, June 25, 2019 8:09 AM
To: Azores Genealogy
Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Help reading Altares record
 
I've seen it and know people who have it. It's not the most common Silva & 
Silveira. It's not rare either. So in the middle? Cheri
 
On Mon, Jun 24, 2019, 6:42 PM 'Sam (Camas, WA)' via Azores Genealogy 
<[email protected]> wrote:
Out of curiosity, can anyone comment on how common a name Coelho is in the 
Azores.  My Coelho line comes from Santa Maria.
 
Sam (Mazatlán, MX)
 
From: Ângela Loura
Sent: Monday, June 24, 2019 1:57 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [AZORES-Genealogy] Help reading Altares record
 
That's a tough one... I tried highlighting it, but i think the important info 
is faded at the bottom...
 
<[email protected]> escreveu no dia segunda, 24/06/2019 à(s) 18:03:
I can not read this record at all. I only know that it is the marriage record 
for Manuel Coelho and Maria Vieira. This comes from the Terceira Marriage index.
It is the bottom record on the right side of the page. Any additional 
information would be appreciated. Thanks, Doreen Caetano
http://culturacores.azores.gov.pt/biblioteca_digital/TER-AH-ALTARES-C-1648-1712/TER-AH-ALTARES-C-1648-1712_item1/P80.html
 
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