On Tue, Sep 18, 2012 at 9:53 AM, Timothy J Massey <tmas...@obscorp.com> wrote: > > > All of that was clearly outlined at the top of the e-mail: 4 x 2TB > Seagate SATA drives in RAID-5 (using md, which I''m not sure I stated > originally).
Raid5 has its own reasons for bad write performance. You sort-of make up for it with 8+ drives in an array, but with 4 you've basically made all the heads wait for the slowest and forced a read-update-write cycle on everything less than a raid block in size. And with md, the parity update is probably going to be clocked as CPU, not device i/o time. Keep this in mind when comparing backuppc vs. native rsync - backuppc is storing metatdata in different places, updating multiple directory entries, etc. That translates to more small writes. For the extreme case, consider a native rsync of an unchanged tree - no writes at all, where backuppc will build a new directory tree and touch the link count in every inode. > > That's fairly bad news for me, then. These are embedded-style > motherboards, and upgrading to a >3GHz Xeon processor is not an option... > :( There is not just a little bit of difference between a dual-core box and the new xeons. I don't have benchmarks, but they are insanely faster. Throwing some more RAM at it might help a little by permitting more read-ahead and write buffering but probably just a little if you aren't seeing much wait time now. > That's my next step. When I upgraded from my old VIA-based servers, I > (accidentally) left compression on, and thought the new, dual-core, faster > and more efficient processor would be OK with this. That may have been my > biggest mistake. (Honestly, I've already found other areas that make me > think that my original distain for compression might have been > well-justified! :) ) I don't think it will matter that much once you have passed the 2 fulls to get cached checksums. After that you'll only be compressing/uncompressing content with changes. -- Les Mikesell lesmikes...@gmail.com ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Live Security Virtual Conference Exclusive live event will cover all the ways today's security and threat landscape has changed and how IT managers can respond. Discussions will include endpoint security, mobile security and the latest in malware threats. http://www.accelacomm.com/jaw/sfrnl04242012/114/50122263/ _______________________________________________ BackupPC-users mailing list BackupPC-users@lists.sourceforge.net List: https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/backuppc-users Wiki: http://backuppc.wiki.sourceforge.net Project: http://backuppc.sourceforge.net/