Seconding everything previously said. I used to garden on rocks thinly covered with 
clay up in Zone 3/4, and I know what you are up against--and how satisfying it can be 
to get anything growing there.
I don't know the overall characteristics of your site, but here are a few more 
thoughts that came to mind.

I used to use a lot of peat until I happened onto a true bonanza--a local horseman 
used sawdust as stable bedding, and his hillside was covered with a well-rotted pile. 
He delivered a dump truck load to my 1/3 acre and did that stuff get used up fast! I 
went back many more times for pickup loads. I figured it had the same acidifying 
qualities as the peat, and it was so cool to mix that stuff into my poor old clay. Of 
course, that was before I knew about dewormers and other stuff people feed their 
animals, but when you are working from scratch sometimes you have to take whatever you 
can get.

I collected leaves and grass clippings from anyone I could get them from. We hauled in 
countless loads of manures. The electric co-op delivered two or three loads (big 
loads!) of wood chips, which I used for mulch and pathways.
 
One year I used Leonardite, a very black rock dust, which was promoted as being able 
to move down deeply and loosen things up. I had a tiny package which was enough for 
the whole place.

Composting is key. If you can get a plan together on what you will plant where, just 
start some piles this year, then plant in those spots next year. If you're in a hurry 
to have something pretty to look at, there are plants like irises and lilacs that 
don't mind clay. (See what the neighbors have growing.) You can do fancy gardening 
later, after you've developed some decent soil somewhere.

Another reason to have a plan is so you know where to put all the rocks. The big rocks 
are great for terracing and decoration. The little rocks can become a base under a 
gravel driveway. My kids still act mad about all the rocks they had to throw when we 
lived up there. Tillers don't make your work any easier, because the rocks just kill 
them anyway.

Along with all of this, it's really important to just stop and listen to what your 
land has to tell you. The work seems to just flow from there. I wish I had known about 
biodynamics earlier on, but learning to listen probably led me there when I was 
supposed to find it.

Wish I could remember more. It took me about seven years to do my third of an acre.

Good luck, and make sure you use your back properly--you'll need to keep it healthy 
for quite a few years for this project. :)

Pam DeTray
Former clay whacker, now on blessed river bottom praise be
-- 
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