Here is a previous post that I thought was very helpful. Betsy

Date: Tue, 1 Jan 2008 09:03:30 +1100
Subject: [BlindHandyMan] The following are some excellent guidelines 
for maintaining today's wood floors.

All Hardwood Floors regardless of how the floor has been finished, there
are certain steps that must be taken to maintain the beauty of the hardwood
floor.

Every floor must be dust mopped, vacuumed or swept with a soft bristle
broom daily, or as often as necessary, to remove grit and dust from the
surface.

Walking on dusty or dirty floor is the fastest way to damage a finish.

Place walk-off mats at all exterior entrances. This will capture much of
the harmful dirt before it even reaches the hardwood floor. Shake out, wash
or vacuum mats and area rugs frequently.

Floor protector pads of soft felt or similar material should be placed on
the bottoms of the legs of the furniture. Floor protectors must be kept
clean of grit and periodically replaced.

Keep high heels in good repairs. An unprotected tip will dent any hardwood
floor.

Kitchen floors experience the most traffic in a home. To prevent premature
wear of the floor, place an area rug in front of the sink and stove area.
Shake out or vacuum the rugs frequently.

Finally, using a humidifier or dehumidifier in conjunction with a furnace or
air conditioning system to maintain relative humidity in the home at 30-50%
will maintain the moisture in the wood and minimize cracks between the
boards.

Urethane Finishes
Routine Cleaning - Use the finish manufacturer's or the
pre-finished floor manufacturer's recommended cleaning system. If the
manufacturer is not known or has no recommendation, use a cleaner 
that will not leave a residue that would inhibit bonding and 
recoating. NEVER wax a urethane
finish.

Do not generally wet a wood floor with water. When using any wood floor
cleaner which requires mixing with water, follow mixing directions
precisely. A cloth wetted with water and squeezed dry may be used to 
wipe up food stuffs and other spills, provided the area is buffed dry 
immediately. Heel or scuff marks and stubborn stains may be removed 
by lightly rubbing with a cloth and a wood floor cleaner.

.  Long-term Maintenance - Urethane finishes eventually will show wear
patterns from surface scratching. When high traffic areas begin to look dull
it is time to recoat or restore the finish. Always follow the manufacturer's
recommendations.

Wax Finishes
Routine Cleaning - Use the finish manufacturer's or the pre-finished floor
manufacturer's recommended cleaning system. Never use a water based 
cleaner on a wax floor. Once dirt and dust have been removed, the 
luster may be
restored by buffing. Apply additional wax only in heavy traffic areas, if
needed.

Caution, do not over wax. An application of a solvent based cleaning product
will remove dirt and allow the floor to be buffed clean. Spills must be
wiped up immediately with a lightly water dampened cloth and then 
hand buffed dry.

To remove white spots caused by water spills, use fine steel wool (#000) and
a small amount of mineral spirits, rub gently in a circular motion until
spot is gone. Then apply additional wax to the area and buff.Long-term
Maintenance - Wax floors that have been neglected may be restored by deep
cleaning. An application of a renovating system with fine steel wool, 
proper dry times and a complete re-waxing will clean and reseal the 
wood as well as restore
color and luster.Note: Once wax, in any form, has been applied to a 
wood floor,
only wax may be used as a coating over the floor. Urethane and other surface
finished cannot be applied over an existing wax finish.

Acrylic Impregnated Floors
Non-Urethane Coated
Routine Cleaning-For general cleaning always follow the manufacturer's
recommendations and use their floor care products. Long-term Maintenance -
An acrylic impregnated floor that has been neglected or improperly 
cleaned may need restoration. Stripping, sanding or screening the 
floor may be required,
always contact the floor manufacturer for complete instructions.

Urethane Coated
Routine Cleaning - Some acrylic impregnated floors are coated with

urethanes. For general cleaning of these types of floors, follow the
manufacturer's recommendations and cleaning procedures for surface 
finishes. Many manufacturers using a special cleaning solution made 
for today's urethanes.

The Do's and Dont's of Wood Flooring

There are two basic types of hardwood flooring - solid and engineered.

Engineered hardwood floors are made from layers (plies) of both hardwood and
softwood.

The top layer is typically a solid ply of the species. Solid hardwood
flooring is not made up of any plies. It is the pure solid hardwood species
and typically costs more.

Nail/staple down, glue down and floating are the three main installation
methods. The floating method is the most flexible as it allows for
installation on or below grade, over radiant heat floors; in fact, 
over virtually any
subfloor.

Advanced finish technology and innovative products make wood one of the most
beautiful and easy-care flooring materials today. The King of Floors offers
these guidelines that will help preserve a beautiful finish and keep
maintenance to a minimum:

1. Always follow the manufacturer's recommendations (when known) for the
proper care of a wood floor.

2. Know the type of finish on the wood floor. Follow the proper maintenance
procedures for the particular finish.

3. Never wax a urethane floor. A majority of floors installed today have
urethane finishes.

4. Never use sheet vinyl or tile floor care products on wood floors.
Self-polishing acrylic waxes cause wood to become slippery and appear dull
quickly. The only remedy in this situation is to sand and refinish the floor.

5. Consult with an installer, the finisher or the manufacturer if there is
any doubt of the kind of floor finish.

6. Place mats and throw rugs at doorways, exteriors and interiors to help
prevent the tracking of grit, dirt and sand.

7. Sweep or vacuum wood floors regularly.

8. Never wet-mop a wood floor. Standing water can dull the finish, damage
the wood and leave a discoloring residue.

9. Wipe up food and other spills immediately with a dry or slightly dampened
towel (wipe dry).

10. For a wax floor, buff to restore shine. You may want to invest in a
buffer.

11. Do not over-wax a wax floor. If the floor dulls, try buffing instead.
Avoid wax buildup under furniture and other light traffic areas by applying
wax in these spots every other waxing session.

12. Put plastic or fabric-faced glides under the legs of furniture to
prevent scuffing and scratching.

13. Remember: cleats, sports shoes and high heels can dent any floor
surface.

14. When moving heavy furniture, protect wood flooring by slipping a piece
of cloth or pile under the legs or covering each leg with a heavy sock or
half of a milk carton.

15. For wood flooring in the kitchen, place an area rug in front of the
kitchen sink to catch sink splashes and cut down on wear.

At 07:12 AM 7/6/2008, you wrote:

>hi list.
>I have a bedroom that has a carpet on the floor I would like to take 
>the carpet off and just have a wood floor, my question is, if the 
>floor is in bad shape meaning if the floor needs to be sanded and 
>polished can I do this or will I have to pay some one who could see 
>to do it for me.
>would like advice all will be welcomed.
>thanks.
>
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