What is meant by cope it out?

earlier, Dale Leavens, wrote:

>Well, it is no accident that the cope is the long traditional way of 
>closing an inside corner.
>
>Outside corners of course need to be mitered.
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: RJ
>To: <mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com>[email protected]
>Sent: Sunday, July 06, 2008 9:21 PM
>Subject: Re: [BlindHandyMan] mitering trim
>
>The easiest way is to cut the miter and than cope it out. With 
>little or no sight, I find this to be the easiest. Plus the sighted 
>world tells me the miter is great.
>RJ
>----- Original Message -----
>From: Dale Leavens
>To: <mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com>[email protected]
>Sent: Sunday, July 06, 2008 7:44 PM
>Subject: Re: [BlindHandyMan] mitering trim
>
>Where are you mitering to?
>
>The usual way to fit baseboards is to cope the inside corners and 
>only miter the outside corners. The next problem is setting the saw 
>correctly. Sighted people have to worry about parallax, that is, 
>looking straight on at a ruler or the line marked on stock to be 
>cut. We have another problem, the edge of a tape measure or even a 
>story stick has some thickness and the kerf of a saw blade has some 
>thickness more than the body of the blade. Then, are you measuring 
>to the same side of the blade? Not a silly question but an easy 
>enough error to make and modern carbide blades take out nearly an 
>eight of an inch of material when they cut. Finally, if you are 
>using a talking tape measure you are only accurate to within a 16th 
>of an inch. add to that you could be measuring on the shy side of 
>the 16th and transferring to the proud side of the 16th and you 
>could be off nearly an eighth. Add that to the mating piece and you 
>could be off nearly a quarter of an inch.
>
>Even professionals though do often sneak up on a cut with power equipment.
>
>If measuring inside corner to inside corner then the narrowest 
>dimension over the width of the trim is the correct measure on the 
>long (back) side. If you are using the face then you must subtract 
>twice the thickness of the trim material. Measuring the face though 
>is very difficult to do accurately because you can't get your 
>measuring device snug into the angle where the tip of the teeth meet 
>the board. Sighted people look down to the point where the teeth 
>will be just clipping off the pencil line and they will use a very 
>sharp pencil to draw a very thin crisp line.
>
>At the other side, because the teeth attack on the outer angle your 
>measuring device will either be nearly the thickness of the blade 
>away from where the outer edge will shave off the wood or it will be 
>the thickness of the blade too short, a distance increased by the 45 
>degree angle which is the root of the sum of the squares of which 
>the thickness of the blade forms the hypotenuse.
>
>Eventually though you do learn to fudge the measure a little to get 
>you very close. With a good miter saw or well tuned and highly 
>accurate table saw and the material well fixed down it is possible 
>to shave a whisker off of a cut which brings us back to that 
>recently and lengthy discussion of inexpensive table saws. It 
>doesn't take long to spend several hundred dollars on waste material.
>
>----- Original Message ----- From: Scott Howell
>To: <mailto:blindhandyman%40yahoogroups.com>[email protected]
>Sent: Sunday, July 06, 2008 2:35 PM
>Subject: [BlindHandyMan] mitering trim
>,Folks, I'm in the process of cutting baseboard and the like to install
>in the living room after the flooring project. Now for some reason I
>just can't seem to get this baseboard cut properly. I have lets say a
>measurement of 6 3/4 and I place the baseboard on the miter saw and I
>have tried both measuring with the blade at a 0 angle and then also at
>the proper 45 degree angle. In both cases it seems that it's just not
>coming out right, it comes out to short. So, can someone offer some
>tips on mitering trim so when I cut the pieces, I get the 6 3/4 I need
>and the ends will stick out enough to mate up with the other 45-degree
>angles to cover the corner? If this didn't make sense, please let me
>know.
>I'd like to get this right and not waste a lot of material.
>
>tnx
>
>Scott Howell
><mailto:s.howell%40verizon.net>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
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John


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