Afternoon

 

As Leigh correctly says a central line is not a cardiac procedure.

 

Bruce.

 

From: BAKER Leigh [mailto:leigh.ba...@svhm.org.au] 
Sent: Wednesday, 30 September, 2009 12:11 PM
To: Sullivan, Michael R; Porter, John R; bmelist@bme.asn.au
Subject: RE: [bmelist] Renal Unit Body Protect or Cardiac Protect Wiring

 

Hi Michael, 

 

If you have a look at AS2500 page 23 you will see clearly that central line
insertion is not considered a cardiac type procedure. As for the type of
procedure being clearly defined .... essentially it is does electrical
contact with the ventricle occur? If so - cardiac, if not body. Note it must
be the ventricle.

 

>From AS2500...

 

"Placement of a central venous catheter into the superior vena cava is not a
cardiac-type

procedure even if the catheter is connected to an electrical device such as
a pressure

transducer. However, placement of a Swann-Ganz pulmonary catheter through
the right

ventricle requires cardiac protection.

 

In procedures in which a subclavian catheter is inserted, e.g. for
haemodialysis access, with

the intention that the catheter tip will be positioned in the superior vena
cava, care needs to

be taken that the tip does not enter the heart, since such positioning may
raise the

classification of subsequent procedures to cardiac-type. Radiographic
verification of the

positioning of the catheter should be performed.

Measurement by a liquid manometer of right atrial pressures with a
saline-filled catheter

does not have to be done in a cardiac-or body-protected area as there is no
electrical

connection.

The use of electrical pressure transducers to measure radial arterial
pressure is a body-type

procedure and not a cardiac-type procedure."

 

 

N.B. This is by no means advice and your institution will need to make its
own decision.

 

Regards,

Leigh Baker

Manager Medical Engineering and Physics



St Vincent's Hospital

P.O. Box 2900

Fitzroy Victoria 3065

Phone: (03) 9288 4254

Fax: (03) 9288 4347

Email: leigh.ba...@svhm.org.au

 

 

 

From: Sullivan, Michael R [mailto:michael.sulli...@dhhs.tas.gov.au] 
Sent: Wednesday, 30 September 2009 12:45 PM
To: Ruff, Megan; Porter, John R; bmelist@bme.asn.au
Subject: RE: [bmelist] Renal Unit Body Protect or Cardiac Protect Wiring

 

Hi guys,

I'm not a BME, but if clinicians are going to be inserting short to medium
term central lines, in this unit, then there is a direct path right to the
'source'.

I'm pretty sure if this was the case, (insertions), then cardiac protection
would be in order.

 

I reckon that you need the scope of use / practice defined.

 

M

  _____  

From: Ruff, Megan [mailto:megan.r...@mh.org.au] 
Sent: Wednesday, 30 September 2009 11:12 AM
To: Porter, John R; bmelist@bme.asn.au
Subject: RE: [bmelist] Renal Unit Body Protect or Cardiac Protect Wiring

 

Hi John,

 

We specify Body Protection.  The flowchart contained in AS/NZS 2500 (section
and figure 4.5 in the 2004 edition) requires cardiac protection 'if the
applied part makes contact with the LV or RV of the heart'.  As the fluid
lines are completely electrically isolated from the machine I'm not sure if
they are even considered an Applied Part.  However, if you consider them an
Applied Part on the basis that because they contain conductive fluid they
are a potential conductor, dialysis falls into the category of a Body
procedure under the above criteria even if you're dialysing a patient with a
permacath that has been placed very close to the atrium.  The machines
themselves are Type B equipment (Gambros are, anyway, I haven't got anything
else handy to check), and if you have a look at the requirements for home
dialysis installations in 2500 and 3003, Body Protection is specified, not
cardiac.  

 

I hope that helps.

 

Regards,

 

Megan Ruff

Dialysis Service Technician

Melbourne Health/North West Dialysis Service

ph) 0437 009 708

 

 

  _____  

From: Porter, John R [mailto:john.por...@dhhs.tas.gov.au] 
Sent: Wednesday, 30 September 2009 8:48 AM
To: bmelist@bme.asn.au
Subject: [bmelist] Renal Unit Body Protect or Cardiac Protect Wiring

We are establishing a new Satellite Renal Unit and my recommendation is that
it only needs to be wired as Body Protected, outlined in AS/NZS 3003. Other
individuals believe that is should be Cardiac Protected which I believe is
unnecessary.

 

What are the views of others on this issue and what level of protection are
most Renal Units wired? 

 

John Porter

Team Leader Electrical/Mechanical

Building & Engineering

Launceston General Hospital

 

Ph: 03 6348 7433

Fx: 03 6348 7430

 

Email: john.por...@dhhs.tas.gov.au

 

 

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