[uucdigest]          Monday, January 24 2000          Volume 03 : Number 104



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In this BMW UUC Digest:

       Re:  [uuc] <m30> motor randomly cuts out
       Re: [uuc] tire question on 95 m3
       [uuc] RE: [uucdigest] V3 #93
       Re: [uuc] 32 MPG in E36's - easy
       Re: [uuc] Handling Questions
       Re: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow
       Re: [uuc] Willliams F1 News -  all Buttoned up
       Re: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow
       [uuc] Another Source
       [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow
       [uuc] Dynapack Chassis Dyno
       [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 05:26:16 -0500
From: "Langsten" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re:  [uuc] <m30> motor randomly cuts out

John Bolhuis wrote:
Subject: [uuc] <m30> motor randomly cuts out

Still have a random cut-out problem in the ol' supercar.  Replaced
main relay, fuel pump relay.  When it cuts out, the tach drops (even
though the engine is still coasting in gear) but the other gages
remain unchanged.  Motor always re-fires in a second.  It seems that
either the DME or the engine speed sensor are flaking.  Any "been
there done that" comments?
"clipped. . "
Any suggestions appreciated...

John,
Check the connector related to the AFM in particular the one between the AFM
that is in the harness between the AFM and the intake manifold. I have seen
the connectors corrode, wires fatigue and break causing precisely what you
describe.

Mario Langsten
Bow, NH

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2000 18:25:40 -0800
From: Donna Seeley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] tire question on 95 m3

My input on the A032s and SO2s:

I've had A032s on my 95 M3 since Sears Point in October and I have them on
the 88 now. In empirical testing last week and today, in both cars, I have
found that they are _not_ good rainy street tires. Not a fun drive home when
you leave the R-compounds on a day too long!

A032s are better than Kumhos for wet traction (yup, tested those too), but
I'm glad to be back on the SO2s.

The A032s are very noisy. In the 95, I have to turn up the radio at about
45mph. They're not as bad on the 88, but those are 205's, not 235's.

 Donna
 -------
 88 M3, track car, swaybar'd out all that nasty understeer
 95 330isA, retired track car and super-commuter
 http://www.infoasis.com/people/dseeley/
 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2000 20:29:03 EST
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [uuc] Re: [uucdigest] V3 #100 tire question on 95 m3
> 
> my answer to tire question on 95 m3:  i think the AO52's might be too loud
> for normal driving and i wouldnt bet on the wet traction.   the avs sports
> grip well in wet and dry.  they are also very reasonably priced ($165).  mine
> dont produce much road noise either.
> <snip>
> tommy >  searching for the 11's  95 turbom3 , daily driver

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:14:27 -0500
From: "George, Zachariah (CICG Development)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] RE: [uucdigest] V3 #93

Great article!
I agree about the Hummer too, however anyone see the
new  "H2" (page 9) in the Jan 17-23 issue of autoweek? 

It looks a LOT more civilian, and actually compelling...

Zach

> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Date: Fri, Jan 21 2000 16:04:02 GMT-0500
> From: Ken W <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: [uuc] Speaking of Cadillacs...
> 
> Well, speaking of the Catera, I will refer you all to this: 
> <http://www.edmunds.com/edweb/editorial/top5/top5_April99.html
> >.  Besdies, it's some good reading.  The Hummer one is my favorite.
> 
> 
> - -Ken
> 

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:05:04 -0500
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] 32 MPG in E36's - easy

Engines produce more power in cold air but cold lubricants in the trans and
diff increase drag.  Also cold air has higher aero drag.

Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> >Warm weather gives you better mileage than cold weather.  Your engine is
> >very inefficient when running cold.  In warm weather, it warms up faster,
> >and this is also worth about 1.5 mpg, all else being equal
>
> Warm weather? Don't engines perform better sucking in cool air?
> Even in cold weather my car only takes a couple miles to warm up.
>

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:13:46 -0500
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] Handling Questions

More negative camber (top of tire moved towards the centerline of the car,
you did put them in correctly, right?) should instantly reduce understeer.
Your new ability to drive faster increases the load on the front which may
be responsible for the added tire pressure.  My experience here is that
negative camber allows lowering the front tire pressure.  A larger front
anti-roll bar will cause the inside front to lift even more.  You need a
larger rear bar to reduce front tire lift.

Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

> I replaced the front upper strut mounts with the offset camber ones in my
89
> M3 last weekend, but I had an unexpected handling change at today's
> autocross.  I had to increase my front tire pressure a lot to make the car
> neutral again .   Is this because the front tires are getting so much more
> traction that more pressure was needed to make them stick?
>
> I was also carrying the unloaded front wheel much more today (better front
> traction?).  Will a larger front sway bar help?
>
> Still trying to catch an expertly driven (Dave Schotz), Audi S4.
>
> Thanks
>
> Tony W
> 89 M3
>
> PS Thanks to all for the help with those mounts and my toe questions.

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:09:17 -0500
From: "Gary Derian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow

What tires are on the 320i compared to the M3?  ABS reduces stopping
distance and maintains control (on most surfaces) which is nice for snow
driving.  LSD improves rear traction a little but also makes it easier to
induce power oversteer.  Its good if you are skilled, bad if you are not.

A RWD car with 4 snow tires will stop and turn better than an AWD car with 4
all season tires.  The ability to stop and turn is what keeps you on the
road and out of a crash.

Gary Derian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


> Dave Meyer wrote:
> >I'm considering a Quaife automatic torque biasing differential
> >for my E36 328is. Yes, this was brought about as a result of
> >the recent snow in DC and subsequent 'slidy-sport' factory
> >open diff and performance tires. My last BMW had a limited
> >slip, so I know how nice that is
>
> Sorry no help here and sorry to sidetrack.  Why do
> people always associate a LSD and ABS with "nice for the snow"?  Could
> someone explain the advantages and disadvantages?
>
> (My opinion) but I find my POS 320i (no LSD or ABS) better to drive in
> the snow than my M3.  The M3 gets really loose around corners once the
> power is applied and the ABS takes forever and a day to bring the car
> to a stop.  I can modulate the brakes on the 320i and shorten the
> braking distances, the ABS seems to be even worse when there's a bump
> on the road.  I've almost entered intersections from failure to stop
> when braking because of bumps (and that's in the dry), scary.  I'll
> agree that the LSD is better for not getting stuck in the snow, but I'm
> apparently missing the rest of it.  I'd like to hear an explanation
> either agreeing or disagreeing (something better than my silly opinion
> based on only two cars).
>
> Carlos
> 91 M3 LSD and ABS
> 78 320i (330i) big six
> PS and how do you pronounce FACOM?  Fake-om? Fack-om?

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 13:19:41 +0000
From: Nick Brearley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: [uuc] Willliams F1 News -  all Buttoned up

Follow up to Scott's question and Chris's informative reply:

This morning, Monday 24th, Jenson Button confirmed as new driver for
Williams. At 20 will be youngest UK F1 driver in living memory. Having been
successful in karts and upwards it will be interesting to see if he can hold
onto the top rung. Will be going some if he can keep up with R Schumacher
who (IMHO) could be a real contender if he gets an engine that performs and
stays.

Nick Brearley
Looking forward to the first GP with some interest

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:32:27 -0500
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow

Gary wrote:
>What tires are on the 320i compared to the M3?  ABS reduces stopping
>distance and maintains control (on most surfaces) which is nice for snow
>driving.  LSD improves rear traction a little but also makes it easier to
>induce power oversteer.  Its good if you are skilled, bad if you are not.

The 320i has all seasons, the M3 snows, but the 320i tires are narrower 175
vs 195.
The 320 is probably lighter also so my comparison is not a very good one,
nevertheless
I prefer no ABS in snow, any other time it's fine, especially panic
situations.

Carlos.
91 M3
78 330i

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 08:42:12 -0500
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bob Fluharty)
Subject: [uuc] Another Source

     Jack Money says:
     
     "Due to the demise of Stephen's internet business, I HIGHLY recommend 
     using The BMW Store in Cincinnati.  Talk to James Dean (no 
     shit!).....he's great to work with and he gives at least 25% discount 
     to club members.  I've recently done a lot of business with him so 
     tell him I sent ya....doesn't do anything for me, I just want him to 
     know that I'm pleased enought to spread the word.  The phone number is 
     (513)271.8700."
     
     As a Cincinnati resident, I'll chime in that these parts people are 
     just as good to deal with in person (no experience with the sales 
     staff). For you out-of-staters, I'll contribute their tool-free 
     number: 800/543 1649.
     
     Bob
     '87 325is

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 09:05:58 -0500
From: Christopher Pawlowicz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow

Carlos sez
>Why do people always associate a LSD and ABS with "nice for the snow"?
>snip..
>(My opinion) but I find my POS 320i (no LSD or ABS) better to drive in
>the snow than my M3.  The M3 gets really loose around corners once the
>power is applied and the ABS takes forever and a day to bring the car
>to a stop.

First a note:
Tires tires tires! unless you are comparing 2 cars with the same tires,
 ABS and LSD don't necessarily mean a thing in the equation! Crappy all season
 tires are better in the snow that wide high performance summer tires.


The LSD (limited slip differential) is a very nice *performance* upgrade.
 It may or may not make every day driving easier. It *does* give you more
 power to the ground, but you may not want it.

from stop, split mu type situation (one wheel on ice/snow, one on pavement):
LSD means you can still drive away. Non-LSD means one wheel spins and you
 don't move an inch.

through a tight corner (autoX type situation):
LSD means you can break the back end loose and rotate the car around the pilon
non-LSD means one wheels spins and not much fun stuff happens

through sweepers in slippery conditions:
LSD means you can break the back end loose at will to help drift/rotate
 It may also mean if you are not careful with the throttle the back end
 breaks loose and rotates *when you don't want it to*
non-LSD means if you goose the throttle a bit too much one wheel breaks loose
 but the other one stays stuck.. not much drama

so: LSD means you have a greater ability to control the back end, but if
you are not paying attention, the back end may take control of *you*

with less HP and no LSD, your E21 may be harder to break loose and easier
to drive in the slop


ABS:
I still haven't decided on ABS. There are good systems and crappy systems.
Again, tires make a huge difference.

I notice non-ABS cars lock their wheels *all the time* in the snow.. which
may or may not matter. If there is camber on the road or you are slowing down
for a corner, it *does* make a big difference.

On split friction surfaces, ABS makes a big difference in a good way.
Try hammering the brakes with 2 wheels on the shoulder. Non-ABS cars rotate
like crazy trying to spin you back onto the road.

I did some driving on a 100% ice track surface. Couldn't even stand up half
the time because it was so slippery. ABS felt scary because the car wouldn't
stop.. but it did respond slowly to steering. Non-ABS felt scary because
it wouldn't stop either, but it didn't respond to any steering at all.



chris pawlowicz
'89 325i
'74 2002

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 09:23:12 -0500
From: "Steve D'Gerolamo" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] Dynapack Chassis Dyno

                To add to Chester and Wayne's comments.........

The hydraulic load units (pods) for this 800hp model weigh 800lbs each.
The are capable of supporting a Kenworth diesel...no problems with BMW's.
The flange adapters are fairly universal for 4, 5 or 6 lug although
occasional spacers are needed on cars with large flares.  The Nascar guys
use 18" long adapters to move the pods further away from the car as their
exhausts come out the side very close to the dyno.
                        The user programs the sampling rate which in effect controls 
the length
of the run.  We did a sampling of .1 seconds per 100rpms.  We could have
told the dyno to do .1 seconds for 200 rpms for faster runs or .1 seconds
every 50 rpms for slower runs/more  data (for you Excel freaks).  The user
also sets the run range...we used 3000-6000 (or 7000 if the customer was
brave).  Typically, the user will be sitting in the car with the keyboard
on his lap controlling all this.  Foot to the floor and the dyno grabs hold
of the car at 3000 rpms and allows acceleration of 100 rpms every 0.1
seconds as we told it.  When the upper setting is reached, the graphs &
data flash on the monitor and the run is over. Find a problem at a certain
RPM, eg, 4600, you can set the next run for 4500-4700 for 50rpms every .3
seconds to get enough data to go back to your igntion and fuel mapping
charts to try and find the problem.  You can even depress the pedal to the
block of wood or brick (there are depressor tools for this), walk away from
the car to go to the bathroom, and the dyno will do 6 consecutive runs with
different color plots and tons of data. They've use the dyno to break in
engines, with runs as long a 13 hours, refueling the car while it was
running on the dyno.  

The machine is safe.  At one point I counted 12 people standing in front of
an E30 M3 running at 7000rpms in 5th gear.  I don't think those folks would
be as brave in front of the same car jumping around on a roller dyno.  The
machine is quiet (40db).  All the noise is from the car...if there's
detonation, you'll hear it.  The machine is easy to use.  Several of the
attendees yesterday got involved in hooking up the machine and using the
keyboard.  The only problem is lining up the 800 lb pods with the flange
adapters...occasionally, the car has to be lowered or the pods
repositioned.  Note: the 450hp machine uses pods which are 300 lbs
lighter...this machine would have been more than enough for our session
yesterday as the supercharged M3 and 911 turbo did slightly over 300hp at
the wheels. (Note- if you ever run into a situation where a car is
overpowering the dyno, the monitor display will go bright red and count
down in seconds...30, 29, 28....giving the user time to back out of the
run.  If he foolishly fails to do so, the dyno will shut down to protect
itself which might not be good for the car)

We only touched on the basics of what this machine can do. It'll take up to
16 channels of input with real time display of 8. With lambda and AFR
sensors, it will show problems with fuel maps (at full or part throttle).
Even this weekend, Tony was able to identify holes in torque curves as
ignition, fuel or exhaust related...Dave Hellmans E30 M3 aftermarket
exhaust caused significant losses over 5000rpms (who says aftermarket is
always better).  Having been a BMW tuner for many years, he's very adapt to
interpreting BMW dyno charts.

To quote a well known club racer (and potentially the first private owner
here in the US) who was in attendance yesterday.... "The equipment is
impressive to say the least and will probably change the tuning industry
forever."  I agree...now the experienced technician can optimize the
software to the exact equipment and tune of the vehicle.  The data log can
be retrieved from file and overlayed on future runs to determine if there
has been any improvement or degradation.  

We'll try to do a few more of these sessions throughout the year.  I
encourage tuners/racers/shop owners to see it for themselves. Its truly an
amazing tool!  SD

=========================================
Steve D'Gerolamo - The Ultimate Garage
201-262-0412 / [EMAIL PROTECTED] / http://www.ultimategarage.com

------------------------------

Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2000 09:46:01 -0500
From: Mike Orth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: [uuc] LSD and ABS in the snow

Hi Carlos,
LSDs are very nice to have for the snow.  I've passed many stuck, one
wheel drive FWD cars during the past week here in North Carolina.

ABS and snow is another matter.  I would love to have a switch (like
Audi' used to) to turn it off.  Packed snow and gravel are a nightmare
for ABS to deal with.  Bumpy roads can also cause problems under heavy
braking.  The job of the ABS system is to keep the tires rolling.  When
you're on a surface that doesn't have much friction to give the tires,
they lock very quickly.  The ABS then starts trying to get the wheels
rolling again(modulating the brakes at the offending wheels), but
because there is so little friction between the tires and ground, it
takes time to get the tire rolling and start the process over,  mean
while, you're still getting ever closer to the bumper of the SUV ahead
of you the just happens to be at the perfect height to wipe out your
headlights and hood...

Being able to lock the wheel actually builds a wedge of snow/gravel in
front of the tire which helps slow the car.  This is all fine and good
as long as you don't need to turn........

The proper tires make all the difference in the world.  Performance
tires on snow are a bad mix for ABS.

Mike Orth
Tarheel Chapter
93 325is
88 325is - Track car with Toyo's, snow mobile with D60-A2's installed.

------------------------------

End of [uucdigest] V3 #104
**************************

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| (listed alphabetically)
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| Circle Tire Co. (used & classic BMW parts) e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
| Curry's Auto Service .  http://www.currysauto.com
| Eurosport . http://www.eurosport-hp.com
| Koala MotorSport . http://www.koalamotorsport.com
| Taylor BMW - http://www.taylorbmw.com - Doc Bimmer!
| The Ultimate Garage . http://www.ultimategarage.com
| UUC Motorwerks . http://www.uucmotorwerks.com
| Zionsville Autosport . http://www.zionsvilleautosport.com
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