I don't think that fiddling with sex ratios would be evolutionarily
stable.  When dealing with a conventional sexual system, the
male-female ratio is 50-50 for a simple reason.  

Imagine a system with 90% females and 10% males.  That means that, on
average, males will have 9 times more offspring than females...which
means there is an incredible selective pressure to be male, since males
have much much higher fitness.  The same thing happens if the ratios
are reversed.  

The only time skewed sex ratios are evolutionarily stable is when it
takes more resources to produce members of either sex.  If males
require 10 times more parental investment, then we might expect fewer
males.  The ESS would be to invest equal resources in both sexes.  If
both sexes require equal resources, then the ratio should be ~50-50.

So, I imagine that the ratio of vars to males is 50-50.  On Stratos,
sexually created children should have the same sex ratios as on
Earth...males are just another form of var.  Females are only more
common on Stratos because of asexual reproduction.  The ratio of clones
to vars/males could vary depending on all kinds of factors.

The one problem I see with this set-up is that I don't see how males
benefit evolutionarily from sparking asexual reproduction.  I would
imagine that males would become more and more indifferent to
sparking...which means fewer and fewer clones until we're back to
normal sexual reproduction.  The other problem would be if cloning
didn't require sparking...but then we'd lose clone groups until
eventually only one was left...and that one would probably face
extinction very soon, geologically speaking.  

This is the pattern with the asexual lizard species.  An individual
mutant from a sexual species becomes asexual and thrives, forming a new
species (since it is reproductively isolated).  But that species is not
as robust as the sexual species around it, and eventually becomes
extinct.

So, the pattern on Stratos is definately superior, since it allows for
both sexual and asexual reproduction.  I'm just worried that it isn't
evolutionarily stable.

=====



Darryl

Think Galactically --  Act Terrestrially


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