Couple things:

If the Iraqis tried to challenge the Allies in the
open we would have destroyed them in whole and in
parts, just as we did in GW1. The Iraqis obviously
knew this, so they wisely tried not to challenge the
US forces. That much we're in agreement on. 

However, if instead they withdrew into the cities, I
feel that while the results are the same, the costs
would have been much higher, and also the fighting
much harder. Could the forces at hand have accomlished
their goals if the Iraqi troops had more spine? More
than likely. But there's more to war than just the
battles. What if, say, the advance wasn't 2 months (or
whatever it was) but 5 or 6? The problems we're facing
now (extended field operations, manpower shortages,
very high operational tempo) would be more acute.
Because now, when we're scambling to activate Guard
units and send them overseas for peacekeeping, we
might be doing the same to relieve combat troops in
theater. That's my point.

Its one thing to pare back the military to a lean but
capable force. However, the real problem is when the
cuts go too far and start affecting the "meat" of the
army. 

One of the reasons for the success of GW1 was because
of obverwhelming force. With somewhere close to
500,000 troops in theater we were able to accomplish a
great deal, literally overhwelm the enemy with
violence, firepower, and strategic movements. Quite
literally, the force we rolled int Kuwait in 1991 was
as large, if not larger, than the entire active army
today. Puts it into perspective. Trying to accomplish
the same thing with a leaner army, however, is
troublesome; mathematically, we can't put the same
number of barrels on the enemy now, that we did then.

My whole point is that the victory against Iraq was
relatively easy, but our next battle may not be.
Against an opponent that can bring more to the table
than a 3rd bit army, I feel very uncomfortable with
the forces we have now. I felt uncomfortable during
GW2 with what we had, but then I also expected the
Iraqis to put up more of a fight too. 

However, Gautam, I really disagree with your analysis
of both the Germans and the Russians. The Germans had
a first class command system, but both of these were
disintegrating by the time the US began its movement
into Germany. The Soviets, on the other hand, quite
literally put men into uniform and pushed them into
combat. If you survived you became a veteran. But
that's after you survive such combat methodologies as
"recon  by combat" (literally, send some guys forward
and see who shoots at them). There was nothing at all
sophisticated about Soviet doctrine other than KISS
and spraying everything with automatic fire.

Damon.



> Hi Damon.  Obviously you have far more expertise on
> this subject than I do.  My sense is twofold. 
> First,
> the Iraqi army could had shown some spine without
> fighting in the cities.  Had it done so and
> attempted
> to fight in the open field, I think the results
> would
> have been essentially the same.  The battles of the
> first Gulf War suggest that, to first order, the
> numerical ratio between American and Third
> World-caliber forces (like the Iraqis, who are
> probably much better than Third World average) is
> irrelevant to the outcome of the battle.  And
> American
> forces now are far more capable than their
> counterparts in the first Gulf War.
> 
> Second, I would say that the fact that the Iraqi
> army
> folded the way it did (and it did, after all, fight
> hard in several battles) was not an accident.  The
> first reason for this is that American intelligence
> seems (for once!) to have been remarkably successful
> in persuading large sections of the Iraqi army to
> not
> fight.  At least in the first Gulf War, they showed
> no
> lack of fighting spirit - not a lot of skill, but
> they
> didn't lack spirit.  The second is that the sheer
> speed of the American advance seems to have stunned
> Iraqi forces.  They might well have intended to drop
> back into the cities and fight - but we moved so
> fast
> that they didn't have time to do it.
> 
> Finally, if neither of those two things had
> happened,
> many of the same factors that make us so effective
> in
> the open field might have helped in cities as well. 
> The Israeli experience in Jenin suggests that First
> World caliber forces fighting Third World caliber
> ones
> in cities actually do quite well.  Much of our
> mental
> model of city fighting is based on Western, Russian,
> and German forces fighting in the European Theatre
> in
> the Eastern Front.  But all of those armies were
> extraordinary - well trained, well equipped, and
> highly experienced.  The Iraqis were none of those. 
> Meanwhile our soldiers (as you know, and were part
> of,
> of course) are better than any other such group
> since
> at least the pre-WW1 British Army, and quite
> possibly
> since the Roman Legions.
> 
> So, if the opposition had fought more effectively,
> would there have been more casualties and would the
> war have taken longer?  Of course there would have
> been.  Would it have been any less decisive a
> victory?
>  I doubt it.
> 
> So that's my non-professional and unexpert opinion.
> 
> =====
> Gautam Mukunda
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> "Freedom is not free"
> http://www.mukunda.blogspot.com
> 
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> 


=====
------------------------------------------------------------
Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
"Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum."
http://www.geocities.com/garrand.geo/index.html
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