http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002172407_mars06.ht
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Global warming may be a scourge on Earth, but injecting greenhouse
gases into the atmosphere of Mars might be just the thing to turn the
barren planet into a living, breathing world that could support future
human colonies, NASA researchers said.

Scientists at NASA's Ames Research Center near Mountain View, Calif.,
propose using fluorine-based gases, elements of which already exist on
the Martian surface, to start the warming process.

The compound octafluoropropane produced the greatest warming effects,
the scientists wrote in a study published in this month's Journal of
Geophysical Research: Planets.

Increasing the level of greenhouse gases in the Martian atmosphere by
300 parts per million would initiate a runaway greenhouse effect,
melting polar ice sheets and releasing carbon dioxide, the study said.
This in turn would thicken the atmosphere.

The process could take centuries or millenniums, researchers said. But
because the raw materials are available on Mars, astronauts could
create the gases on a manned mission to the planet.

"Bringing life to Mars and studying its growth would contribute to our
understanding of evolution, and the ability of life to adapt and
proliferate on other worlds," said Margarita Marinova, formerly at
Ames, who was part of the team that led the study.

"Since warming Mars effectively reverts it to its past, more habitable
state, this would give any possibly dormant life on Mars the chance to
revive and develop further," she said.



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