Exiled Cambodians arrive
Friday, 03 September 2010 15:03 Brooke Lewis and Mom Kunthear


Sim Loeuth, aka Louis, a 43-year-old Cambodian national deported from
Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, talks to reporters outside the gates of
the immigration police offices after arriving across the street at
Phnom Penh International Airport yesterday. 2010 Rick Valenzuela

FIVE Cambodians, including one woman, arrived in the Kingdom yesterday
after being deported from the United States as part of a controversial
operation that the American embassy in Phnom Penh described as an
example of “excellent bilateral cooperation”.

The new arrivals bring to 234 the number of Cambodians who have been
deported from the US as the result of an agreement signed by the two
countries in 2002. Only three of those are women.

All the deportees are former legal permanent US residents who have
served prison sentences or been given suspended sentences for
aggravated felonies, a classification that was expanded in 1996 to
include some crimes that were previously misdemeanours.

The five returnees, who arrived at Phnom Penh International Airport at
11:20am and were immediately transferred into the custody of the
Interior Ministry’s Immigration Department, were among a group of
nearly 50 Cambodians held in the US in advance of being deported.

Activists in two US cities have decried the latest round of
deportations. Deported Diaspora, a Boston-based organisation,
collected more than 2,000 signatures on a petition that was scheduled
to be sent to the US government last week. The petition asked the
government to prevent the deportations from proceeding.

The Philadelphia Inquirer reported on Tuesday that about 80 people had
attended a rally on Monday to call attention to the case of
35-year-old Hov Ly Kol, who was expected to be deported this week.

But the US embassy said yesterday that the deportations were necessary.

“Every sovereign nation recognises the need to receive their citizens
back to their countries, and both the Kingdom of Cambodia and the
United States share this commitment,” the embassy said in an emailed
statement. The embassy also said it remained “committed to helping the
returnees successfully to reintegrate into Cambodian society”.

Cambodian officials have been largely mum on the details of the
operation, offering no information about the individual deportees and
scant information on how they were being processed.

Koy Kuong, spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, predicted on
Monday that a group of 10 returnees would arrive this week, but said
yesterday that he could not confirm when the other five would arrive.

He acknowledged that it may be difficult for returnees to adjust to
life in a new country, but said the Kingdom would “welcome them
because they are still Cambodian citizens and they do not have
American nationality”.

He referred further questions to the Immigration Department, which
referred questions to National Police spokesman Kirt Chantharith, who
could not be reached for comment.

A deportee who arrived in Cambodia six years ago and went to meet the
new arrivals at the Immigration Department facility where they were
held yesterday afternoon said “a lot” of returnees end up homeless and
jobless. Speaking on condition of anonymity, he accused the US embassy
of not doing enough to help deportees adapt to life in Cambodia, a
country with which many of them are unfamiliar.

“Most of these guys are shocked, traumatised, separated from their
families. Someone has to help these guys stabilise mentally,” he said,
and called for the embassy to facilitate reintegration by providing
education, job placement and clinical supervision.

As he left the Immigration Department at about 4pm yesterday, Luis
Sim, a 43-year-old deportee who was released into the care of family
members in Phnom Penh, said he had not been to Cambodia since he was
12.

Though he said he was “very happy to come back”, he also expressed
some trepidation. “I don’t know how they live over here,” he said.

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