Hello,

I have modified Caret to look for these unicode dashes (em-dash, en- dash, etc) that range from 8208 to 8213 when reading a comma separated file. In addition, Caret will now print a message if an invalid character is found in text representations of floating point numbers.

John Harwell

On Dec 22, 2006, at 9:16 AM, Leon Deouell wrote:

Ps. In case this helps any: This is the wrong characther: '-', and this is the right one: '-' . Using abs('-') in Matlab, the wrong one translates to
8211, while the correct minus sign translates to 45.

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Donna Dierker
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2006 4:19 PM
To: Leon Deouell
Cc: 'Caret, SureFit,and SuMS software users'
Subject: Re: [caret-users] using caret for a meta-analysis

Hi Leon,

This looks like a bug to me.  I was able to replicate this behavior on
my Caret 5.502 12/15/2006 Caret running RHEL. The ID readout for these foci were just fine (readout followed by corresponding line from foci file):

Focus 2: MolholmEtAl05.pitch   Class: pitch
    Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): (42.0, 2.0, 53.0)
2,42,2,53,,MolholmEtAl05.pitch,0,R middle frontal gyrus,,,,Pure,,pitch

Focus 3: MolholmEtAl05.pitch   Class: pitch
    Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): (52.0, 10.0, 18.0)
3,52,10,18,,MolholmEtAl05.pitch,0,R inferior frontal gyrus,,,,Pure,,pitch

But these foci had their x or y coordinate component zeroed out:

Focus 4: MolholmEtAl05.pitch   Class: pitch
    Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): (0.0, 23.0, 51.0)
4,20,23,51,,MolholmEtAl05.pitch,0,L superior frontal gyrus,,,,Pure,,pitch
[Note from Donna: If left SFG, then wouldn't it be -20?)

Focus 5: MolholmEtAl05.pitch   Class: pitch
    Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): (53.0, 0.0, 45.0)
5,53,38,45,,MolholmEtAl05.pitch,0,R inferior parietal lobule,,,,Pure,,pitch

Focus 6: MolholmEtAl05.pitch   Class: pitch
    Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): (41.0, 0.0, 6.0)
6,41,75,6,,MolholmEtAl05.pitch,0,R middle occipital gyrus,,,,Pure,,pitch

On 12/22/2006 03:26 AM, Leon Deouell wrote:
Hi,

I am finding something peculiar when looking at foci. To illustrate, I created a smaller file with only one study (foci file attached). I went
through the following steps:

1. Opened PALS_B12.BOTH.TEMPLATE-Map_STEREOTAXIC-FOCI.73730.spec from the
/CARET_TUTORIAL_SEPT06/MAPPING_PROCEDURES/ folder
2. Opened the foci file test1study.foci
3. Projected the foci using Layers/Foci/Project Foci to PALS atlas
(selecting 'project above surface [0.00]).

The projected foci can be viewed in the attached figure coordinates.jpg

Now I click on foci, and look the Identify Window. I find that for some,
the
values in 'Original Sterotaxic Positions' match the coordinates in the
foci
file. But for some (e.g., the one marked with a red ellipse in the figure)
I
get one of the coordinates set to zero. For example for this focus, I get:

_________________________________________
Focus 6: MolholmEtAl05.pitch  Class: pitch
     Original Stereotaxic Position (AFNI): 41.0 0.0 6.0
     Stereotaxic Position (FLIRT):  41.0 0.9 2.1
_________________________________________

But focus 6 coordinates as specified in the foci file are
actually [41, -75, 6]

The same happens to a few others (but not all) foci. Sometimes it is the y
coordinate that becomes zero, and sometimes the x coordinate.

I verified that it is not something to do with the foci projection - the
same results are obtained if I click the foci before projection.

Any idea what I may be doing wrong, or not interpreting correctly?

Thanks,

Leon







-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Donna Dierker
Sent: Friday, December 08, 2006 7:49 PM
To: Caret, SureFit, and SuMS software users
Subject: Re: [caret-users] using caret for a meta-analysis

On 12/08/2006 11:44 AM, Leon Deouell wrote:

Dear Donna,

Thanks for the information. I realize the issue of different coordinate spaces. What I am not sure of is this: If I specify the original space (e.g., T88 or SPM2) for each study in the foci text file, or in the study tab when entering individual foci using the GUI (5.2.2 in the tutorial),
will Caret take this into consideration when projecting to the PALS
brain?


Yes

Or do I have to go through some intermediate of transforming from one

space

to another? Originally I was considering using the tal2mni Matlab
function
from the Cambridge imagers web site you mentioned to get all coordinates
into MNI space, but maybe this is redundant in Caret.


The idea is to make this unnecessary -- as long as the stereotaxic space
in question is well-represented by one of these:

711-2C
AFNI
FLIRT
MRITOTAL
SPM2
SPM95
SPM96
SPM99

Thanks,

Leon

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Donna
Dierker
Sent: Friday, December 08, 2006 6:34 PM
To: Caret, SureFit, and SuMS software users
Subject: Re: [caret-users] using caret for a meta-analysis

Hi Leon,

Shawn has done exactly what you want to do, so if anyone knows the
pitfalls, he does. ;-)

Besides Shawn's useful notes, make sure you read sections 1.2.3 and 5.2
of this tutorial, if you haven't done so already:

CARET_TUTORIAL_SEPT-06
http://sumsdb.wustl.edu:8081/sums/directory.do?id=6585200

This tutorial includes a spec file intended for this purpose. The ones in the Caret fmri_mapping directory are not really intended for use as "visualization" specs; rather, Caret uses them when mapping fMRI data onto PALS_B12. You can, however, use the average fiducial surfaces in that directory for your foci-related purposes. Note that studies report results in stereotactic spaces other than MNI (e.g., AFNI users report true Talairach-Tournoux (T88) coordinates, which differs significantly from MNI -- see http://imaging.mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk/imaging/ MniTalairach; wustl.edu researchers typically use "711-2*" space -- somewhere between
T88 and MNI). See
http://brainvis.wustl.edu/help/pals_volume_normalization/ for additional
details.

Reading tutorial section 5.2 may clarify some of this, but you're likely
to have residual questions/confusion about these spaces.

On 12/08/2006 10:24 AM, Christ, Shawn E. wrote:


Hi Leon,

I have been working with David, Donna, and John on utilizing Caret for
precisely this purpose with respect to an ALE-type meta-analysis on
deception that we have submitted for publication. You can download a
copy of our spec file, etc. at
http://sumsdb.wustl.edu:8081/sums/directory.do?id=6600996

I've also uploaded a copy of my personal notes on how to transform
foci using Caret. They can be found at
http://www.shawnchrist.com/FociTransform.pdf

I hope this helps!

Best,

-Shawn

--------------------------

Shawn Christ, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor

Department of Psychological Sciences

University of Missouri-Columbia

210 McAlester Hall

Columbia, MO 65211

[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

------------------------------------------------------------------- -----

*From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Leon
Deouell
*Sent:* Friday, December 08, 2006 9:50 AM
*To:* caret-users@brainvis.wustl.edu
*Subject:* [caret-users] using caret for a meta-analysis

Hi,

I am in the process of doing a meta-analysis of imaging data. I am a
complete novice to Caret, but from a quick look it seems it's
stereotaxic foci functions would be ideal to log the peak activity
data from different studies. Eventually I would like to display
symbols for each peak on a 3D brain rendering of some sort. Perhaps
Naively, I thought I could load a template brain (open a spec file), add foci (assuming for a moment I have all coordinates in MNI space) using for example 'layers>foci>map stererotaxic focus', and see them pop-out on the brain. However, at first pass, I run into the following
questions:

a) What brain (spec file) should I load from the fMRI_mapping folder?
There are so many of them. Is there anywhere a text file describing
what these different files are?

b) If I enter a focus with coordinates which happen to be under the
surface by a few millimeters, they don't show up on the surface. Is
there a way to project them to the surface or to make the brain
'transparent'?

c) Once I have the foci entered, can I project them to an inflated
brain, and if so, how?

Finally, I assume I am not the first to want to use Caret for this
purpose - does someone have a 'recipe' for such a project or tips on
what pitfalls to avoid?

Thanks,

Leon

----------------------------------------------------

Dr. Leon Y Deouell, MD, PhD

Department of Psychology

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Jerusalem 91905

Israel

Tel: +972-2-5881739

Fax: +972-2-5825659

http://pissaro.soc.huji.ac.il/~leon/Lab
<http://pissaro.soc.huji.ac.il/%7Eleon/Lab>

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--
Donna L. Dierker
(Formerly Donna Hanlon; no change in marital status -- see
http://home.att.net/~donna.hanlon for details.)

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