Yes, you're right. We transmit 2-bits per sample and use channel bw's of 32-MHz 
but perhaps as low as 8-MHz to avoid S-band RFI.
 
I also like the 2*ASIAA + ROACH2 option. I proposed it to the group but as you 
suspected there are several ROACH1's out there.
 
How difficult is the migration from ROACH1 to ROACH2?
 
Thanks,
-Bill.


________________________________
From: Jonathan Weintroub <[email protected]>
To: Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> 
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2012 12:00:13 PM
Subject: Re: [casper] 1-2 GHz sampler

Hi Bill,

Thanks, I was a bit mixed up and this does clarify.

One other question, as is typical in VLBI back ends, you're just storing 2-bits 
per sample, is that right?  And probably 16 Gb/s, using something like the 
Mark6 data recorders?

I'd probably advocate for the ASIAA boards--you could then bring in both 
polarizations with one ADC board, and with both ZDOKs loaded, you could process 
two dual polarization IFs or 4 GHz of total bandwidth (16 Gb/s) with a single 
ROACH2.  You need the ROACH2, technically, to support the data rate across 
ZDOK.  Is there an installed base of ROACH1 hardware (RDBEs) which you want to 
conserve?

I may say a little more on the general thread when I have a chance.

Cheers,
Jonathan



On May 30, 2012, at 10:04 PM, Bill Petrachenko wrote:

> Yes, the application is geodetic VLBI in collaboration with Haystack 
> Observatory. What we would like to do is sample a band starting at 1024 and 
> ending at 2048-MHz in two polarizations. This would require two digitizers 
> each clocking at an effective Nyquist rate of 2048-MHz, which could be 
> interleaved at 1024-MHz or direct sampling at 2048-MHz.
>  
> Hope this is clearer,
> -Bill.
> 
> From: Jonathan Weintroub <[email protected]>
> To: Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> 
> Cc: casper <[email protected]> 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2012 10:57:05 AM
> Subject: Re: [casper] 1-2 GHz sampler
> 
> Hi Bill,
> 
> Can you clarify: when you say you need an ADC "clocked at 2048 MHz" do you 
> mean a sampling rate of 4096 MS/s or 2048 MS/s?  (The ADC sample rate for 
> some parts is twice the clock rate.)  I'm a bit confused as to what you are 
> after, looking back at your original framing of your problem, and some of the 
> responses to it.
> 
> You said:
> >  I  need to sample two Nyquist zones at 1024-2048 MHz.
> 
> Can you clarify which two Nyquist zones you mean?
> 
> May have some more to say depending on your clarification.  This application 
> has a VLBI-recorder-like look  . . .
> 
> (apologies to all for spamming multiple copies on my last response will try 
> not to do it again).
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> 
> On May 30, 2012, at 9:18 AM, Francois Kapp wrote:
> 
> > Hi Bill,
> > 
> > Not quite yet, but we are working on a board that could do 2.2 GSPS 
> > non-interleaved.  It is called the adc1x2200-10 which indicates 1 channel, 
> > 10 bits, 2200 MSPS.  It is based on the e2v AT84AS008 part with associated 
> > DMUX and the status is that we have a PCB design, PCB's and components 
> > ordered and assembly booked.  If all goes well we should be able to get 
> > some measurement results out within the next two months.
> > 
> > This may be an option depending on your schedule?
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Francois
> > 
> > On Wed, May 30, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> wrote:
> > OK, so it looks like I'll need to pay more attention to interleaving than I 
> > had hoped. I assume there are no ROACH-compatible boards that use chips 
> > that clock at 2048-MHz but without interleaving.
> >  
> > Also, we're using a flexible down-converter to select 1-GHz bands anywhere 
> > in the 2-14-GHz range. At many sites RFI at S-band will be a problem so 
> > dynamic range is an issue. The chips on the ASIAA, ADC1x3000, and Kat-ADC 
> > all seem to drop to about ENOB = 6-bits at 2-GHz which is less than ideal. 
> > Using a 10- or 12-bit sampler would be preferred but it seems no 
> > ROACH-compatible sampler boards have been designed with 10- or 12-bit 
> > capability and the interface won't handle the extra bits anyway. Having 
> > said that though I seem to recall that you implied in your initial email 
> > that the ASIAA card could be used in the dual sampler mode (assuming a 
> > 1-GHz bandwidth) if interaced to the ROACH2 and yet the ZDOK connection for 
> > both ROACH1 and ROACH2 both use a 40 differential pair interface. How do 
> > you get the extra bandwith with the ROACH2?
> >  
> > Yes, I did pick up that we would need the higher bandwidth filter. However, 
> > I also noticed that there were some plans to implement shields and heat 
> > sinks for the Kat-ADC. Has this come to pass or has it become apparent that 
> > neither are required?
> >  
> > Many thanks,
> > -Bill.
> > 
> > From: Dan Werthimer <[email protected]>
> > To: Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> 
> > Sent: Monday, May 28, 2012 11:21:40 PM
> > Subject: Re: [casper] 1-2 GHz sampler
> > 
> > the kat-adc has two different front end fiilter options.
> > make sure to order the filter option for high frequency.
> > 
> > dan
> > 
> > On Mon, May 28, 2012 at 7:19 PM, Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > Thanks Dan. It sounds like the Kat-ADC is probably best for us.
> > >
> > > -Bill.
> > >
> > > ________________________________
> > > From: Dan Werthimer <[email protected]>
> > > To: Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]>
> > > Cc: Casper <[email protected]>
> > > Sent: Monday, May 28, 2012 8:47:45 PM
> > > Subject: Re: [casper] 1-2 GHz sampler
> > 
> > >
> > > hi bill,
> > >
> > > i think all the boards you mention have analog bandwidth out to 2 GHz,
> > > so they should work well for your 1-2 GHz band.
> > >
> > > the asiaa board is the least expensive, but this board does not have
> > > programmable
> > > attenuators like the Kat-ADC.  the asiaa board can be used as a single
> > > 5 Gsps ADC, or as a dual 2.5 GHz ADC.
> > > we have used the asiaa board as a single 5 gsps adc, and it works quite
> > > well.
> > > but we have never tested it as a dual adc - perhaps others reading
> > > this email can
> > > give you advice about using it in dual mode.    if you are using roach
> > > I, you can't
> > > get the 8 bit version of the asiaa board working at the full 5 gsps.
> > > if you are using
> > > roach II, you can use it at 5 Gsps.
> > >
> > > best wishes,
> > >
> > > dan
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 11:30 AM, Bill Petrachenko <[email protected]> 
> > > wrote:
> > >> I'm designing a digital data acquisition system using a ROACH1 board. I
> > >> need
> > >> to sample two Nyquist zones at 1024-2048 MHz. It appears that in the
> > >> Casper
> > >> group of products, a pair of ASIAA, ADC1x3000-8, or KatADC boards would
> > >> work
> > >> well and nicely interfaced to a single ROACH1 board (although the ASIAA
> > >> board is not mention explicitly on the web-site). Is there any reason to
> > >> choose one board over another? The gain adjustment stage is attractive on
> > >> the KatADC but the performance of the ADC1x3000-8 chip seems marginally
> > >> better at 2-GHz input frequency. The e2v chip seems less established than
> > >> the National chips. Is interleaving or calibration an issue for any of 
> > >> the
> > >> chips?
> > >>
> > >> I'd be grateful for any opinions on this.
> > >> Thanks, -Bill.
> > >
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Francois Kapp
> > 
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