Don't be afraid of trying to shoot needles.  You'll have to improve yours but 
it was possible for me.

I managed to increase the size of some needles to the point where I could (with 
great difficulty) pick them up with a loop and shoot them.  The key was 
changing the cation from Na  to Zn2 .  Try varying the cation while keeping the 
anion constant and vice versa, plus vary the concentrations of the ions.

Changing to Zn2  managed to increase the width of the needles maybe 20-fold, 
but they didn't diffract at our home source.  At the synchtron with a smaller 
beam, they diffracted pretty nicely until extreme radiation damage set in after 
about 100 degrees of data, which was enough to solve the structure.  Another 
key was mounting them so that a portion of the needle stuck out of the 
loop--completely devoid of mother liquor.  There was no diffraction in the 
loop, probably because of background from the cryo/mother liquor, but outside 
of the loop I got some nice, although small, spots.


~
Peter J Stogios
Ph.D. candidate, Privé Lab
Dept. of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto
Toronto Medical Discoveries Tower (TMDT) at MaRS
101 College St., Rm. 4-308
Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7

e: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
w: http://xtal.uhnres.utoronto.ca/prive
p: (416) 581-7543



> ---------------- Original message ------------------
>From: Ngo Duc Tri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply to: Ngo Duc Tri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>->
>Subject: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?
>
> Dear ccp4 users,
> I crystallized a membrane protein and got some conditions showing the small
> needle crystals. All condition contained Mg2  and high buffer pH.
> I learn that it is difficult to optimize the needle crystal. However I
> would like to ask your experience how to optimize in this case.
> Here is the attached picture of my crystal. Thank you very much for your
> advices!
> 
> My best regards,
> TriNgo
> PhD Student - Sungkyunkwan University, Korea
> 





> ---------------- Original message ------------------
>From: Ngo Duc Tri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply to: Ngo Duc Tri <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>->
>Subject: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?
>
> Dear ccp4 users,
> I crystallized a membrane protein and got some conditions showing the small
> needle crystals. All condition contained Mg2  and high buffer pH.
> I learn that it is difficult to optimize the needle crystal. However I
> would like to ask your experience how to optimize in this case.
> Here is the attached picture of my crystal. Thank you very much for your
> advices!
> 
> My best regards,
> TriNgo
> PhD Student - Sungkyunkwan University, Korea
> 

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