Hi Deepak,

With regards observed pKa shifts, Prof. Ondrechen from Northeastern University 
has had a long interest in this field.

http://www.northeastern.edu/org/wp/

Under the computational tools that she has developed a program called THEMATICS 
that allows you to predict the pka of titratable amino acids and she has been 
able to predict shifts. Though the server seems to be down at this point, here 
is the reference: Y. Wei, J. Ko, L.F. Murga, and M.J. Ondrechen, BMC 
Bioinformatics 8:119, (2007)

>From the commercial side, Dr. Spassov from Accelrys has also been working on 
>tools that predict protein ionization. In his work, he has also been able to 
>predict significant pka shifts for functionally relevant residues.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2578799/

Cheers,

Francisco


From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Deepak 
Oswal
Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2012 3:48 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] On pKa of Aspartic acid

Dear colleagues,
We have solved the crystal structure of a human enzyme. The pKa of a 
catalytically critical aspartic acid has increased to 6.44. It is hydrogen 
bonded (2.8 Angstroms) to a water molecule that is supposed to donate a proton 
during the catalysis. Can anybody help me a) interpret the significance of this 
increase in pKa of the aspartic acid from 3.8 to 6.44 in context with the 
catalysis? Is this advantageous or detrimental? b) How is pKa related to an 
amino acids' ability to force a water molecule to donate a proton? c) At pH 
7.4, the aspartic acid would be de-protonated irrespective of whether the pKa 
is 3.8 or 6.44; isn't that true? d) Have similar increase in pKa values 
observed for aspartic acids before? I would be grateful if anybody could 
explain or comment on the above queries.
Deepak Oswal

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