the R-factor is a complicated thing that depends on things like
> weighting factors and solvent model - several things that are not part
> of your model and that need to be adjusted by the refinement program
> during refinement.
>

I think a more accurate is "are not part of your ATOMIC model".
Bulk-solvent contribution may account from 10 to 90% of unit cell content.
The fact that you don't stick it into your PDB file does not mean it's not
part of your model. Moreover, if you deposit Fmodel - the total model
structure factors Fmodel = scale*(Fcalc_atoms + Fbulk_solvent + Fother),
then they are your model representation in reciprocal space, and in fact,
are more complete source of information than a bunch of points in a PDB
file.

Pavel

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