Hello, 
at that resolution, the refinement of anisotropic atomic B-factors is 
absolutely required, as is the modelisation of alternate conformations for 
surface residues. Optimize also the weight of different restraints (for exemple 
on B-factors) in order to get the lowest Rfree. 
Best 
Wim 


De: "Robbie Joosten" <[email protected]> 
À: [email protected] 
Envoyé: Mardi 9 Octobre 2018 20:02:17 
Objet: Re: [ccp4bb] Issue with high Rfree (0.25) for a high-resolution dataset 
(1.05 Ang) 

Hi Hugo, 

Perhaps you should play with your refinement strategy. Use a decent number of 
cycles and a sensible restraint weight (something that gives you rmsZ < 1.0 and 
good R-factors). Anisotropic B-factors are probably needed and make your model 
as complete as your maps allow. 

You could try pdb-redo to see if this can help you on your way. 

Cheers, 
Robbie 

On 9 Oct 2018 19:12, Guto Rhys <[email protected]> wrote: 




Hi all, 

I have a 1.05 Angstrom dataset that I was able to phase but the refined model 
only has an Rfree of approximately 0.25. The dataset includes 1800 images and, 
as the crystal did not suffer significantly from radiation damage, comprises 
all 360 deg. Auto-processing pipelines at diamond light source all suggest 
I222. I have also indexed the data in iMOSFLM, which has the highest-symmetry 
Laue group that is least penalised of I422. Subsequent scaling and merging in 
AIMLESS strongly indicates that I222 is the likely space group (see below). I 
have ran the refined model through ZANUDA, which has similar R values to lower 
symmetry space groups (see below). The output from Phenix Xtriage does not find 
any specific crystal pathologies and if twinning is present it is very low (2 
to 4%, see below). The difference map suggests that the model accounts for 
nearly all the density. Any ideas or direction would be greatly appreciated. 

Best, 
Guto 


AIMLESS Summary 
Overall InnerShell OuterShell 
Low resolution limit 27.75 27.75 1.07 
High resolution limit 1.05 5.75 1.05 

Rmerge (within I+/I-) 0.050 0.078 0.466 
Rmerge (all I+ and I-) 0.051 0.080 0.536 
Rmeas (within I+/I-) 0.055 0.086 0.591 
Rmeas (all I+ & I-) 0.054 0.085 0.613 
Rpim (within I+/I-) 0.023 0.034 0.359 
Rpim (all I+ & I-) 0.017 0.028 0.288 
Rmerge in top intensity bin 0.049 - - 
Total number of observations 107950 779 1972 
Total number unique 11315 88 486 
Mean((I)/sd(I)) 19.7 46.2 1.8 
Mn(I) half-set correlation CC(1/2) 0.998 0.994 0.796 
Completeness 99.1 99.2 90.4 
Multiplicity 9.5 8.9 4.1 

Anomalous completeness 98.1 100.0 79.1 
Anomalous multiplicity 5.0 6.4 2.2 
DelAnom correlation between half-sets -0.067 0.286 0.097 
Mid-Slope of Anom Normal Probability 0.789 - - 

Estimate of maximum resolution for significant anomalous signal = 1.14A, from 
CCanom > 0.15 

Estimates of resolution limits: overall 
from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) > 0.30: limit = 1.05A == maximum 
resolution 
from Mn(I/sd) > 1.50: limit = 1.05A == maximum resolution 
from Mn(I/sd) > 2.00: limit = 1.07A 

Estimates of resolution limits in reciprocal lattice directions: 
Along h axis 
from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) > 0.30: limit = 1.06A 
from Mn(I/sd) > 1.50: limit = 1.09A 
Along k axis 
from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) > 0.30: limit = 1.11A 
from Mn(I/sd) > 1.50: limit = 1.13A 
Along l axis 
from half-dataset correlation CC(1/2) > 0.30: limit = 1.05A == maximum 
resolution 
from Mn(I/sd) > 1.50: limit = 1.05A 

Anisotropic deltaB (i.e. range of principal components), A^2: 6.40 

Average unit cell: 29.12 29.26 55.50 90.00 90.00 90.00 
Space group: I 2 2 2 
Average mosaicity: 0.36 

AIMLESS Laue Group prediction 

Laue Group Lklhd NetZc Zc+ Zc- CC CC- Rmeas R- Delta ReindexOperator 

= 1 I m m m *** 0.987 6.25 9.19 2.94 0.92 0.29 0.07 0.49 0.0 [h,k,l] 
2 I 1 2/m 1 0.004 4.36 9.32 4.96 0.93 0.50 0.07 0.30 0.0 [-h,-k,l] 
3 I 1 2/m 1 0.004 4.14 9.24 5.10 0.92 0.51 0.07 0.30 0.0 [k,-h,l] 
4 I 1 2/m 1 0.004 4.05 9.23 5.18 0.92 0.52 0.06 0.31 0.0 [h,-l,k] 
5 I 4/m m m 0.000 6.35 6.35 0.00 0.64 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.3 [h,k,l] 
6 I 4/m 0.000 0.90 6.83 5.93 0.68 0.59 0.17 0.26 0.3 [h,k,l] 
7 P -1 0.000 3.69 9.36 5.67 0.94 0.57 0.06 0.26 0.0 [-h,k,1/2h-1/2k-1/2l] 
8 I 1 2/m 1 0.000 0.08 6.40 6.33 0.64 0.63 0.23 0.22 0.3 
[-1/2h+1/2k-1/2l,-h-k,-1/2h+1/2k+1/2l] 
9 F m m m 0.000 -0.43 6.17 6.60 0.62 0.66 0.24 0.20 0.3 [h+k,-h+k,l] 
10 I 1 2/m 1 0.000 0.75 6.89 6.14 0.69 0.61 0.22 0.22 0.3 
[-1/2h-1/2k-1/2l,h-k,-1/2h-1/2k+1/2l] 


Xtriage Summary 

Twinning and intensity statistics summary (acentric data): 

Statistics independent of twin laws 
<I^2>/<I>^2 : 2.126 (untwinned: 2.0, perfect twin: 1.5) 
<F>^2/<F^2> : 0.774 (untwinned: 0.785, perfect twin: 0.885) 
<|E^2-1|> : 0.761 (untwinned: 0.736, perfect twin: 0.541) 
<|L|>, <L^2>: 0.490, 0.323 
Multivariate Z score L-test: 1.303 

The multivariate Z score is a quality measure of the given 
spread in intensities. Good to reasonable data are expected 
to have a Z score lower than 3.5. 
Large values can indicate twinning, but small values do not 
necessarily exclude it. 



Statistics depending on twin laws 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
| Operator | type | R_abs obs. | R_abs calc. | Britton alpha | H alpha | ML 
alpha | 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
| k,h,-l | PM | 0.469 | 0.478 | 0.016 | 0.041 | 0.022 | 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

Patterson analyses 
- Largest peak height : 13.667 
(corresponding p value : 0.04780) 


The largest off-origin peak in the Patterson function is 13.67% of the 
height of the origin peak. No significant pseudotranslation is detected. 

The results of the L-test indicate that the intensity statistics 
behave as expected. No twinning is suspected. 

Zanuda output 

Step 2. 
Refinements in subgroups. 
There are 5 subgroups to test. 

current time: Jan 08 16:20 GMT 
expected end of job: Jan 08 16:28 GMT 

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
| >> 5 | I 2 2 2 | 0.0005 | -- | -- | -- | 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
| 1 | P 1 | 0.0731 | 0.3242 | 0.2842 | 0.2768 | 
| 2 | C 1 2 1 | 0.0755 | 0.3796 | 0.2899 | 0.2799 | 
| 3 | C 1 2 1 | 0.0727 | 0.3385 | 0.2909 | 0.2806 | 
| 4 | C 1 2 1 | 0.0729 | 0.3398 | 0.2900 | 0.2813 | 
| 5 | I 2 2 2 | 0.0707 | 0.3582 | 0.2976 | 0.2802 | 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
| << 1 | P 1 | 0.0731 | 0.3242 | 0.2842 | 0.2768 | 
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 

Step 3. 
Refinement of the best model. 
Candidate symmetry elements are added one by one. 

current time: Jan 08 16:25 GMT 
expected end of job: Jan 08 16:28 GMT 

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 
| >> 1 | P 1 | 0.0731 | 0.3242 | 0.2842 | 0.2768 | 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
| 1 | P 1 | 0.0730 | 0.3243 | 0.2842 | 0.2768 | 
| 4 | C 1 2 1 | 0.0751 | -- | 0.2896 | 0.2826 | 
| 5 | I 2 2 2 | 0.0737 | -- | 0.2970 | 0.2801 | 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 
| << 5 | I 2 2 2 | 0.0737 | -- | 0.2970 | 0.2801 | 
--------------------------------------------------------------------- 

R-factor in the original subgroup is (almost) the best. 
The original spacegroup assignment seems to be correct. 

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