Hi,

It's important to also consider the coordination of your putative metal sites.

For example you could try Check my Metal: https://cmm.minorlab.org/

Or have a look at MESPEUS which is a database showing metal coordination in 
structures in the PDB

https://mespeus.nchu.edu.tw/intro

I was advised to be careful about assuming that metals present purely based on 
the electron density for the metal, bear in mind that occupancy or partial 
occupancy lighter metals can easily look like water molecules

Best wishes,

Mike


From: CCP4 bulletin board <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Sourav Roy
Sent: 13 July 2026 14:26
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Question About Modeling Calcium and Sodium in Coot

You don't often get email from 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>.
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If my memory serves right you can introduce it via coot place it in the correct 
electron density and see whether your Rfactor goes down in refinement and you 
also I believe need to do a occupancy refinement in Phenix, hope this helps.

Best
Sourav



Sourav Roy,PhD
Research Assistant Professor
Dept of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics
Kansas State University
Phone No: 785-532-0673, email: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
141 Chalmers Hall, 1717 Claflin Road
Manhattan, KS,66506
Lab: 317 Ackert Hall, Office: 323 Ackert Hall

On Mon, Jul 13, 2026 at 8:03 AM amit gaur 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
 wrote:
Hi All,

I am currently trying to model calcium and sodium ions in Coot, but I am 
encountering atomic clashes after placing them. Based on the electron density, 
I am confident that these sites are occupied.

Has anyone experienced this before or have any suggestions on how to handle 
these clashes? I would appreciate any advice.

Thank you!

Amit Gaur,
Department of Biomedical Science,
College of Medicine,
Florida State University,
1115 W Call St, Tallahassee, 
FL,32304<https://www.google.com/maps/search/1115+W+Call+St,+Tallahassee,+FL,32304?entry=gmail&source=g>




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