The executive branch doesn't have the authority to anything in cases of law
without the judiciary.

You can't arrest somebody without a warrant, which must be obtained through
the courts, you cannot formally charge somebody without the court. The
executive branch can investigate crimes, but can't do anything about them
without the judiciary.

I guess in reality the Law Enforcement duties are shared between the
Executive and the Judiciary.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matthew Small [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
>       Actually, the executive branch is the enforcement arm of the
> government.  Hence, the President is the Commander-in-Chief of all the
> military forces and is the head of the Departments (State, Agriculture,
> Defense, etc.) which enforce the laws as passed by Congress according to
> their respective areas.
> 
>       The Judicial arm decides whether or not a law has been broken and
> the punishment for breaking that law.  This includes any law that has been
> passed by the Congress, because the ultimate and highest law in the US is
> the Constitution, and any laws passed by the Congress, states, counties or
> municipalities are subordinate to the Constitution.
> 
>       Judges must make decisions based on their interpretation of the law.
> Apparently, Florida laws allow the next-of-kin, parent, or legal guardian
> to make health decisions for those unable to do so.  This happens
> frequently - a parent decides what course of action to pursue when his or
> her child is ill.
> 
>       Terri Schiavo's case is just one of these cases. Terri, were she
> able to speak, herself may have decided that she did not want to be fed
> through a tube. However, because she is unable to do so, the decision
> comes to rest solely on her next-of-kin, Michael Schiavo.
> 
>       A judge must rule on the highest existing laws that govern these
> situations.  The judges in these cases, should they have ruled in the
> parent's favor, would have been likely overturned on appeal by a higher
> court.  This is why every single case went in Michael's favor.
> 
>       The Congress should have made a law that said that removing tubes
> was illegal, but they didn't.  Why didn't they? It would have been
> probably overturned by a federal court because it violates the 10th
> Amendment, which prohibits  Congress from enacting any laws over issues
> that are not specifically mentioned in the Constitution.
> 
>       To cut this short, there is really no such thing as an "activist
> judge".  In order to limit the power of a judge, one must simply create a
> law which specifically states a purpose (example: "Homosexual marriage is
> prohibited.") and that cannot be superseded by an interpretation of a
> higher law.
> 
> - Matt Small



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