There is a vaccine for meningococcal meningitis - which is bacterial.

On Wed, Nov 4, 2009 at 3:33 PM, G Money <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Makes sense....dunno why I thought that method would only fly for viruses.
> Makes sense for bacteria as well.
>
> Why can we vaccinate against some viral and bacterial diseases, and not
> others? For instance, could we produce a meningitis vaccine against both the
> viral and bacterial strains? Anyone know?
>
> On Wed, Nov 4, 2009 at 2:17 PM, Mary Jo Sminkey <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>>
>> >So they inoculate with an inert version of the bacteria that causes the
>> >infection? Didn't know you could stymie bacteria like that?
>>
>> Vaccines for bacterial disease (like leptospirosis in dogs for instance) do
>> not cause the disease (that would certainly be undesirable), they use
>> inactive or killed bacteria that stimulate an immune reaction to the
>> antigens in the bacteria. The T-cells can then "jump into action" when a
>> live bacteria of the same strain is encountered.
>>
>> We actually do tend to WAY over-vaccinate our pets. Generally the only
>> reason to re-vaccinate is in cases like the flu where the infectious agent
>> mutates (we don't for instance get most childhood vaccines throughout our
>> lives since those give lifelong immunity). Most vaccines for pets are not
>> changed year-to-year so there is little reason to vaccinate past the
>> original series of shots they get. There is a big push right on doing more
>> research on immunity several years out so we can extend the time between
>> shots for things like rabies that are often state requirements.
>>
>>
>> MJS
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
> 

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