http://www.physorg.com/news/2010-10-swiss-archaeologists-year-old-door.html

Swiss archaeologists find 5,000-year-old door
October 20, 2010

This undated photo provided by the Hochbaudepartment Zurich shows a
5,000-year old door that archaeologists in the Swiss city of Zurich have
found and may be the oldest ever found in Europe. Chief archaeologist Niels
Bleicher says the ancient poplar wood door is "solid and elegant" with
well-preserved hinges and a "remarkable" design for holding the boards
together. Bleicher said Tuesday, Oct. 19, 2010 the door has been dated to
around 3,100-years B.C.

The ancient poplar wood door is "solid and elegant" with well-preserved
hinges and a "remarkable" design for holding the boards together, chief
archaeologist Niels Bleicher said Wednesday.

Using tree rings to determine its age, Bleicher believes the door could have
been made in the year 3,063 B.C. - around the time that construction on
Britain's world famous Stonehenge monument began.

"The door is very remarkable because of the way the planks were held
together," Bleicher told The Associated Press.
Harsh climatic conditions at the time meant people had to build solid houses
that would keep out much of the cold wind that blew across Lake Zurich, and
the door would have helped, he said. "It's a clever design that even looks
good."

The door was part of a settlement of so-called "stilt houses" frequently
found near lakes about a thousand years after agriculture and animal
husbandry were first introduced to the pre-Alpine region.

It is similar to another door found in nearby Pfaeffikon, while a third -
made from one solid piece of wood - is believed to be even older, possibly
dating back to 3,700 B.C., said Bleicher.

The latest find was discovered at the dig for what is intended to be a new
underground car park for Zurich's opera house.
Archaeologists have found traces of at least five Neolithic villages
believed to have existed at the site between 3,700 and 2,500 years B.C.,
including objects such as a flint dagger from what is now Italy and an
elaborate hunting bow.


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