> > When the cable is 4 wire, it is likely that there are 2 twisted pairs
> > in it. If the landlord used 2 wires from different pairs the balance
> > will be bad. Look at the cable and see whether there is used one
> > twisted pair. When u have luck this can save u the digging!
> >
> > Regards, Harry
> 
> AFAIK, the 4 wire is flat.
 
There are different kinds of 4 wire cable.  I think Harry is thinking of two twisted 
pairs, and Declan is thinking about flat ribbon.

Another kind that we used a lot is called "JK" or "JKT" and is used a lot for internal 
house wiring.  It has the four wires together in a slow spiral.  A cross section looks 
like a square, and the whole thing just spirals together.

The red/green pair are the opposite corners of the square, and yellow/black are the 
other opposite corners.  As long as you use the pairs right (and don't mix up the 
colors), and keep the circuits balanced, it can have excellent crosstalk rejection, 
because all coupling is pure common-mode, which telephones can't see.

Andy

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Author: Ingraham, Andrew
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