http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1154638.html





The PLO meeting in Ramallah. 
(AP)  

Last update - 20:05 07/03/2010 


PLO okays indirect talks, seeks results in months 

By Avi Issacharoff, Haaretz Correspondent and The Associated Press 

 

The Palestine Liberation Organization's executive committee on Sunday approved 
a proposal allowing the Palestinian president to begin indirect negotiations 
with Israel through U.S. mediation, effectively ending a 14-month breakdown in 
communications between the two sides. 

Palestinian officials warned, however, that they would walk away if the 
outlines of a border deal with Israel have not emerged after four months. They 
also ruled out subsequent direct talks without a complete Israeli settlement 
construction freeze. 


"This peace process cannot go on forever," said Palestinian negotiator Saeb 
Erekat. "Now it's time for decisions." 

Erekat said he did not know when the indirect talks would begin. 

President Mahmoud Abbas has declared refusal to negotiate directly as long as 
Israel continues to build in its settlements in East Jerusalem and the West 
Bank. He sought final authorization from the top decision-making body to allow 
him to resume indirect peace talks with Israel, at the U.S. initiative. 

Sunday's decision by the PLO leadership was expected after the Arab League gave 
the Palestinians political cover last week by approving the concept of indirect 
talks. 

Mitchell and Netanyahu meet in Jerusalem 

The announcement was made as the U.S. mediator, George Mitchell, held a 
four-hour meeting in Jerusalem with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The two 
will meet again on Monday, after which Mitchell will head off to Ramallah to 
for talks with Abbas. 

"If there is a desire to get to direct talks through a corridor then I think 
the sooner the better," Netanyahu, referring to U.S.-mediated "proximity 
talks", told reporters at the start of his meeting with Mitchell. 

Mitchell said he hoped for a "credible, serious, constructive process" leading 
to comprehensive peace in the Middle East. 

A brief statement issued by Netanyahu's spokesman after the session said the 
Israeli leader and Mitchell "had a good conversation ... on moving the 
diplomatic process forward". The statement did not reveal whether the two had 
reached an agreement on the tangible resumption of talks, which the United 
States has offered to mediate. 

Both the PLO and the Arab League have expressed skepticism about Israel's 
intentions, but said they want to give U.S. mediation a chance. 

Renewed talks would mark U.S. President Barack Obama's first success in the 
Israeli-Palestinian arena. In coming months, Mitchell is expected to shuttle 
between Abbas' headquarters in Ramallah and Netanyahu's office a half hour away 
in Jerusalem. 

The Palestinians broke off the talks when Israel launched its offensive in the 
Gaza Strip in December 2008 to stop daily rocket fire from the coastal 
territory. 

Netanyahu has said he prefers direct peace talks, but would accept mediated 
negotiations. 

For more than a year, the Obama administration has been laboring to get both 
sides negotiating again, disappointed to discover that its plan to fast-track 
peacemaking would be frustrated by deeply rooted conflicts and domestic 
politics. 

The U.S.-mediated talks are expected to focus on guidelines for discussing the 
key issues that have divided Israelis and Palestinians for decades: final 
borders, the fate of millions of Palestinian refugees, and a resolution to the 
rival claims to Jerusalem. 

Palestinians: Talks must focus on borders 

Yasser Abed Rabbo, a PLO spokesman, said Sunday that the indirect talks should 
focus on drawing a border between Israel and a future Palestinian state. 

Netanyahu, who leads a hawkish coalition, takes a harder line on territorial 
concessions than his predecessor, Ehud Olmert, with whom Abbas failed to reach 
an agreement in 2008. 

In November, under heavy U.S. pressure, Netanyahu persuaded his Cabinet to 
authorize an unprecedented 10-month settlement construction slowdown. But 
Israel continues to build 3,000 apartments that were authorized before, and 
construction in east Jerusalem has not been restricted. 

Netanyahu has also riled Palestinians recently by placing two West Bank 
shrines on Israel's register of national heritage sites and declaring that 
Israel would insist on retaining a presence in the West Bank valley that 
borders Jordan under a final peace deal. 

In the past, failed talks have touched off years of violence 

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