Typical voltage regulator on an automotive alternator will provide 13.6 to 13.8 
volts when the engine is running. As the batteries get charged up, which 
happens pretty quickly for a starting battery, the internal resistance of the 
battery will increase and the voltage will drop below 13.5.

The voltage pretty well matches what is needed for a flooded battery. If you 
have a gel battery the mismatch is less  critical because the battery is 
usually charged above 95% or so - unlike the batteries on a boat that get 
deeply discharged.

Rick Brass

Sent from my iPad

> On May 6, 2014, at 11:54, via CnC-List <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> At the risk of beating a dead horse (battery), I have one more question for 
> the list.
>  
> When the average sailboat engine is running, what is the likely charging 
> voltage to the battery or batteries?
>  
> Unless one has an alternator output controller which matches the recommended 
> voltages for the batteries being
> charged, it seems that they would be charged with whatever voltage the 
> alternator supplies.
>  
> If this is the case, and if one rarely charges the battery(s) at the dock, it 
> seems a little pointless to
> fret over what the voltage profile the battery charger provides, since the 
> batteries are likely charged mostly
> when the engine is running without such a controller.
>  
>  
>  
> Charlie Nelson
> Water Phantom
>  
> [email protected]
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